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Kai Qiu, Xinyu Chang, Jing Wang, Haijun Zhang and Shugeng Wu
This study aimed to verify the potential of calcium lactate for the performance, blood index, shinbone quality, jejunal immunity, and egg quality of aged laying hens. A total of 360 62-week-old Hy-Line Brown laying hens were randomly divided into four tr...
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Aritro Banerjee, Rajnish Kaur Calay and Subhashis Das
Microbial fuel cells (MFC) are emerging technologies that can produce electricity while treating wastewater. A series of tests were carried out to evaluate the efficiency of this technology for treating dairy wastewater (DWW). The experiments used Shewan...
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Anawati Anawati, Medio Febby Fitriana and Muhammad Dikdik Gumelar
A bilayer anodic film/beeswax?colophony is proposed for improving the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy surface. The bilayer was synthesized on the AZ31 alloy by anodization and subsequent dip coating, and the corrosion behavior was investigated by...
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Aurelio Trofè, Milena Raffi, David Muehsam, Andrea Meoni, Francesco Campa, Stefania Toselli and Alessandro Piras
Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) are used as non-invasive tools to enhance microcirculation and tissue oxygenation, with a modulatory influence on the microvasculature. This study aimed to measure the acute effect of PEMF on muscle oxygenation and i...
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Jan Chmura, Pawel Chmura, Marek Konefal, Amit Batra, Dariusz Mroczek, Michal Kosowski, Katarzyna Mlynarska, Marcin Andrzejewski, Andrzej Rokita and Piotr Ponikowski
Long-distance running and, in particular, running marathons has become an increasingly popular activity among the elderly. The aim of the study was to examine the effects of a marathon effort on the psychomotor performance and catecholamine concentration...
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Abdelaziz Ghanemi, Aicha Melouane, Mayumi Yoshioka and Jonny St-Amand
This work highlights secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) and its pathways as pharmacological targets/tools for conditions and diseases in which muscle properties enhancement would provide therapeutic benefits.
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Ah-Hyun Hyun and Yoo-Jeong Jeon
In this study, according to the exercise intensity (50?60% of HRmax (Maximum Heart Rate), RPE (Rating of Perceived Exertion: 11?13) proposed by The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) for pregnant women, mat Pilates exercise is re...
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Harish Phattepur, Gowrishankar Bychapur Siddaiah, Nagaraju Ganganagappa
Pág. 85 - 95
A sol-gel method was employed to synthesise pure titanium dioxide (TiO2) and surfactant assisted TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs). The effect of novel surfactant viz., Lauryl lactyl lactate on photocatalytic properties of TiO2 was studied. TiO2 NPs were characte...
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Aladár Vidra, Áron Németh, András Salgó
Pág. 533 - 540
Lactic acid is one of the most important organic acids which is being extensively used around the globe in a range of industrial and biotechnological applications. Lactic acid can be produced either by fermentation or by chemical synthesis but the biotec...
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Renee Mors and Henk Jonkers
Water tightness of a concrete cover layer is important, as it is typically used as a protective coating of the steel reinforcement. Water tightness can be impaired by crack formation or by permeability. A bacteria-based lactate-derived healing agent (HA)...
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Kevin Scott, Petra Harsanyi, Blair A. A. Easton, Althea J. R. Piper, Corentine M. V. Rochas and Alastair R. Lyndon
The current study investigated the effects of different strength Electromagnetic Field (EMF) exposure (250 µT, 500 µT, 1000 µT) on the commercially important decapod, edible crab (Cancer pagurus, Linnaeus, 1758). Stress related parameters were measured (...
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Roberto Briones-Gallardo, Muriel González-Muñoz, Itza García-Bautista, David Valdés-Lozano, Tanit Toledano-Thompson, Erik Polanco-Lugo, Renata Rivera-Madrid and Ruby Valdez-Ojeda
Hydrogen, electric energy production, and metal toxic bioremediation are some of the biotechnological applications of sulfate-reducing organisms, which potentially depend on the sulfide produced. In this study, offshore of Yucatan, the capacity to produc...
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Isabel Kimiko Sakamoto, Sandra Imaculada Maintiguer, Maria Bernadete Amâncio Varesche
Pág. e39128
Granulated sludge from anaerobic reactors is constituted by the microbial consortia responsible for the degradation of different substrate present in wastewaters. This study characterized anaerobic microorganisms in a granular sludge from a Uasb reactor ...
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Isabel Kimiko Sakamoto, Sandra Imaculada Maintiguer, Maria Bernadete Amâncio Varesche (Author)
Pág. e39128
Granulated sludge from anaerobic reactors is constituted by the microbial consortia responsible for the degradation of different substrate present in wastewaters. This study characterized anaerobic microorganisms in a granular sludge from a Uasb reactor ...
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Marek Dole?el, Lubomír Machuca
Pág. 247 - 252
Electrodialysis (ED) is a process which is to transport anions and cations selectively and remove them from solutions and concentrate to the other ones. In three-compartment electrodialysis it is possible to immobilize required ions in certain ED compart...
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Daniela Correia, Inês Domingues, Melissa Faria and Miguel Oliveira
Fluoxetine is an antidepressant widely used to treat depressive and anxiety states. Due to its mode of action in the central nervous system (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)), it becomes toxic to non-target organisms, leading to changes that...
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Pierluigi Carbonara, Walter Zupa, Isabella Bitetto, Sébastien Alfonso, Mariano Dara and Matteo Cammarata
Three groups of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) were fed for seven months, with either a conventional diet or two different organic diets, which contain organic vegetables and a natural antioxidant compound. The two organic diets differed themse...
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Cheng Chi, Caiyan Zhang, Jiadai Liu and Xiaochuan Zheng
Domoic acid (DA) is an amnesic shellfish poisoning toxin produced by some species of the genera Pseudo-nitzschia and Nitzschia. This toxin has harmful effects on various species, especially scallops. This study aimed to investigate the effects of DA expo...
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Chunpeng Wan, Yuting Shen, Muhammad Farrukh Nisar, Wenwen Qi, Chuying Chen and Jinyin Chen
Carvacrol (5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol), a volatile oil constituent, mainly exists in Labiaceae family plants. Carvacrol has long been studied for its natural antifungal potential and food preservative potential. However, its exact mode of action, especia...
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Moisés Tomás Ngome, José Guilherme Lembi Ferreira Alves, Roberta Hilsdorf Piccoli, Elisângela de Carmo Domingo, Sheyla Anália Pinto, Olga Lucía Mondragón Bernal
Pág. 543 - 550
The production of propionic acid using skim serum by-products of the dairy industry was investigated, and the influence of inoculum concentration of Propionibacterium freudenreichii PS-1 and its time of inoculation for the production of propionic a...
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