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Yuqi Zhou, Shuhao Li, Shengxiang Ran, Yang Xu, Maomao Hou, Mingxuan Han and Fenglin Zhong
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is an important antioxidant metalloenzyme present in plants that plays a vital role in plant growth and development, but studies on the SOD gene family in Pakchoi are lacking. In this study, we identified 13 SOD genes from pakc...
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Shengjie Zhou, Ninglu Zhang, Zhengyi Fu, Gang Yu, Zhenhua Ma and Lei Zhao
To understand the impacts of salinity stress on the antioxidation of yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares, 72 fishes (646.52 ± 66.32 g) were randomly divided into two treatments (32? and 29?) and sampled at four time points (0 h, 12 h, 24 h, and 48 h). The s...
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Javier Hernández-Fernández, Ellie Anne López-Barrera, Leonardo Mariño-Ramírez, Pilar Rodríguez-Becerra and Andrés Pinzón-Velasco
This study describes the use of erythrocytes (RBCs) of loggerhead turtles as in vitro models for evaluating their toxicity to methylmercury. Blood samples of loggerhead turtles that were born in the Colombian Caribbean were used. The LC50 of RBCs to meth...
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Erwin Yañez-Mansilla, Paula Cartes, Marjorie Reyes-Díaz, Alejandra Ribera-Fonseca, Miren Alberdi
Pág. 61 - 70
Nitrogen (N) is an essential nutrient for photosynthesis and may influence phenolic compound synthesis in higher plants. The effect of different amounts of N (0 to 38 mM) provided on a short-term (4 d) basis on the photosynthetic and antioxidant performa...
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Wen Yang, Jia Fu, Xin Huang, Jie Fan, Xiujuan Qin, Qiyuan Yu, Chenxi Zhang, Baohang Xian, Shanchun Chen, Yongrui He and Qiang Li
Superoxide dismutases (SODs) play critical roles in plants, especially in the maintenance of redox homeostasis. The response of SODs in Citrus (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) to citrus bacterial canker (CBC) infection were investigated. The CsSODs were ide...
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Dariusz J. Michalczyk, Magdalena Krupka, Jan Kaminski, Marta Wierzbicka, Sonia Floryanska, Wiktor Kopec and Agnieszka I. Piotrowicz-Cieslak
Changes occurring in seeds of two field bean cultivars during long-term storage at -14 °C, +4 °C and +20 °C were examined. It was found that after 33 years of storage at low temperatures, the seeds showed a significant decline in biological quality, and ...
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Natalia Matlok, Tomasz Piechowiak, Amanda Krempa, Czeslaw Puchalski and Maciej Balawejder
This study presents a method for inhibiting ethylene production during the room-temperature storage of plum fruits, using gaseous ozone (O3). The proposed storage strategy involves the cyclic ozone treatment of fruits every 24 h with specified O3 doses. ...
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Abhishek Singh, Rakesh Singh Sengar, Vishnu D. Rajput, Tatiana Minkina and Rupesh Kumar Singh
Understanding the salinity stress mechanisms is essential for crop improvement and sustainable agriculture. Salinity is prepotent abiotic stress compared with other abiotic stresses that decrease crop growth and development, reducing crop production and ...
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Ziwei Yang, Chuanliang Wu, Junying Zhu, Xinxing Geng, Yaxing Liu, Yufang Zhang and Weiyan Duan
Coral reefs in Sanya Bay have been degrading in recent decades under climate change and human activities. To identify physiological changes of scleractinian corals and corresponding influencing factors, aquatic environmental factors and physiological par...
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Li Ma, Zhengzhong Luo, Jiubing Chen, Zhenlong Du, Tao Zhou, Yixin Huang, Xueping Yao, Liuhong Shen, Shumin Yu, Xiaodong Shi and Suizhong Cao
The effect of the Astragalus membranaceus root (AMR) on the serum metabolic profiles of preweaning calf were investigated in this study. Sixteen preweaning Holstein calves were randomly allocated into two groups with eight calves per group, and offered a...
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Tahir Naqqash, Aeman Aziz, Muhammad Babar, Syed Bilal Hussain, Ghulam Haider, Muhammad Shahid, Muther Mansoor Qaisrani, Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Kashif Hanif, Roberto Mancinelli and Emanuele Radicetti
Biological remediation serves as a powerful technique for addressing heavy metals toxicity in metals-contaminated soils. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of lead (Pb)-resistant rhizobacterial strains on growth, photosynthetic traits, and ...
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Kin-Ka Chan, Nora Fung-Yee Tam, Christie Ng, Celia Sze-Nga Kwok, Steven Jing-Liang Xu, Eric Tung-Po Sze and Fred Wang-Fat Lee
Paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) contamination of seafood has become a growing global problem. However, the molecular response of bivalves, some of the most popular seafoods, to PSP toxins has seldom been reported and the underlying molecular mechanisms...
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Qiujuan Jiao, Fengmin Shen, Lina Fan, Zihao Song, Jingjing Zhang, Jia Song, Shah Fahad, Fang Liu, Ying Zhao, Zhiqiang Tian and Haitao Liu
Salinity is an obstacle to global agriculture, as it affects plant growth and development. Chitosan (CTS) has been suggested as a plant growth regulator to alleviate environmental stresses. In this study, the morphological and biochemical responses of ch...
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Xinyao Duan, Xing Han, Rihui Li, Dezhen Li, Xuedong Shao, Zhengwen Zhang, Xiaomin Zhong, Hua Wang and Hua Li
Low temperatures are among the most important abiotic stresses, severely affecting vine growth and development. In order to overwinter safely, grape growers pay high labor costs, which are unsustainable in modern agriculture. Biodegradable liquid film (B...
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Pinyue Li, Weiming Zhang, Jun Tao and Daqiu Zhao
Herbaceous peony is a potential material for cut flowers, but its short vase life seriously affects the development of cut herbaceous peony flowers industry. In this study, herbaceous peony polyphenols were applied to extend the vase life of cut flowers,...
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Damaris Leopoldina Ojeda-Barrios, Laura Raquel Orozco-Meléndez, Raquel Cano-Medrano, Esteban Sánchez-Chávez, Rafael Ángel Parra-Quezada, Marisela Calderón-Jurado, Juan Luis Jacobo-Cuellar, Elizabeth Hernández-Ordoñez and Oscar Cruz-Álvarez
Foliar sprays of growth regulators have commercial potential for improving the performance of some of the parameters associated with alternate bearing in pecan trees. The objective was to evaluate the behaviour of alternate bearing through analysis of se...
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Ju-Hui Kim, Ji-Su Kim, Si-Hyun Kim, Su-Hyeon Jeong, Un-Yul Jeong, Ji-Eun Jung, Sun-Kyung Lee and Sung-Hyen Lee
This study was conducted to evaluate and to increase the usage of the whole onion (Allium cepa L.), which is composed of a small bulb and many leaves that are discarded as by-products before the bulbs grow. Whole onions are harvested early in immature co...
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Min Hye Kang, Yun-Jeong Ji, Yu Mi Han, Gwi Yeong Jang, Dong Hwi Kim, Jeong Hoon Lee, Geum-Soog Kim, Su Ji Choi and Hyung Don Kim
The overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can cause oxidative stress to biomolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids, leading to neurodegenerative disorders. Sasa borealis (SB) has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and a...
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Xiaoyu Tian, Ran Meng, Chengxu Zhou, Yuanbo Pan and Xiaojun Yan
Biosurfactant has potential application value in the removal of microalgal blooms, but the ecological risks require more research. In this paper, the effects of surfactin on the toxic dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum were studied. The coaction of sur...
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Hsiang-Chieh Chuang, Yin-Ze Shi, Chiu-Min Cheng, Chieh-Yu Pan and Ann-Chang Cheng
In Taiwan, the mushroom Antrodia camphorata (AC) is used for medicinal purposes, including cancer prevention and treatment. This study aimed to investigate the effect of AC-supplemented diets on the innate immunity and disease resistance of the orange-sp...
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