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Clemens Memmel, André Denzlein, Dominik Szymski, Lorenz Huber, Leonard Achenbach, Stephan Gerling, Volker Alt, Werner Krutsch and Matthias Koch
The prevalence of varus knee malalignment among junior and adult football players (FP) has proven to be higher compared to other sports. No causal relationship has yet been found, as genu varum can be assumed to be an independent risk factor for the deve...
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Manuel García-Sánchez, Paloma García-Robles, María Catalina Osuna-Pérez, Rafael Lomas-Vega, Esteban Obrero-Gaitán and Irene Cortés-Pérez
Immersive and non-immersive virtual reality-based rehabilitation (VRBR) is effective in improving knee pain and function, dynamic balance, and knee flexion range of motion and extension strength after total knee arthroplasty, in comparison to conventiona...
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Radu Prejbeanu, Mihail Lazar Mioc, Bogdan Deleanu, Andrei Balanescu, Musab Al Qatawneh and Daniel Malita
Background: There are several papers that investigate the use of tranexamic acid (TXA) in anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions (ACLR) or other arthroscopic procedures that show favorable results and little to no complications. We aimed to perform a...
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Paula García-Bermejo, Blanca De-la-Cruz-Torres and Carlos Romero-Morales
The objective of this study was to evaluate the short-term and crossover effects of a percutaneous neuromodulation (PNM) intervention on the femoral nerve, regarding the pain, knee flexion motion (range of motion (ROM)), and functionality, in patients wi...
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Wangdo Kim and Emir A. Vela
The first peak of the external knee abduction moment (KAM) is often used as a surrogate measure of the medial compartment loading and has been correlated with pain and progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA). As a result, reducing the KAM is often the ta...
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Carmine Guida, Ming Zhang and Juan Shan
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and can often occur in the knee. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used to study medical images, the application of a 3-dimensional (3D) CNN in knee OA diagnosis is limite...
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Akihiro Tamura, Kiyokazu Akasaka and Takahiro Otsudo
Landing with the knee in a valgus position may alter energy absorption strategies in the lower extremities and increase mechanical stress on the knee joint. We compared the energy absorption strategies in the lower extremities during valgus and varus lan...
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Jessica Hembus, Felix Ambellan, Stefan Zachow and Rainer Bader
Currently, new materials for knee implants need to be extensively tested but such tests are expensive in a knee wear simulator in a realized design. However, using a rolling-sliding test bench, these materials can be examined under the same test conditio...
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Amrita Dutta, Scott P. Breloff, Dilruba Mahmud, Fei Dai, Erik W. Sinsel, Christopher M. Warren and John Z. Wu
Awkward kneeling in sloped shingle installation operations exposes roofers to knee musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) risks. To address the varying levels of risk associated with different phases of shingle installation, this research investigated utilizing ...
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Dias Tina Thomas, Ashish John Prabhakar, Charu Eapen, Vivek D. Patel, Vijayakumar Palaniswamy, Molly Cynthia Dsouza, Shruthi R and Yogeesh Dattakumar Kamat
Athletic injuries are commonly implicated in the development of early osteoarthritic (EOA) changes in the knee. These changes have a significant impact on athletic performance, and therefore the early detection of EOA is paramount. The objective of the s...
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Nicholas C. Clark and Jamie Pethick
Work is needed to better understand the control of knee movement and knee health. Specifically, work is needed to further understand knee muscle force control variability and complexity and how it is organized on both sides of the body. The purpose of th...
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Aquib Raza, Thien-Luan Phan, Hung-Chung Li, Nguyen Van Hieu, Tran Trung Nghia and Congo Tak Shing Ching
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a leading cause of disability, particularly affecting older adults due to the deterioration of articular cartilage within the knee joint. This condition is characterized by pain, stiffness, and impaired movement, posing a sig...
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E. Anyuli Alvarez Salcido, Daniel Centeno-Barreda, Yukio Rosales, Ricardo Lopéz-Gutiérrez, Sergio Salazar and Rogelio Lozano
This paper presents the development of a robust control algorithm to be applied in a knee and ankle joint exoskeleton designed for rehabilitation of flexion/extension movements. The goal of the control law is to follow the trajectory of a straight leg ex...
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Ferdinand Lauren F. Carpena and Lemmuel L. Tayo
Knee osteoarthritis is a musculoskeletal defect specific to the soft tissues in the knee joint and is a degenerative disease that affects millions of people. Although drug intake can slow down progression, total knee arthroplasty has been the gold standa...
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Joan Leal-Blanquet, Pedro Hinarejos, Elisenda Gimenez-Valero, Raul Torres-Claramunt, Juan Sánchez-Soler, Juan Erquicia, Sergi Gil-González, Angela Zumel-Marne and Juan Carlos Monllau
The investigations presented in this paper support the existence of a discrepancy between the planned angulation and the final radiological measure on the coronal plane of the femur and tibia using conventional cutting guides. The observed difference bet...
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Lucrezia Lazzarini, Marco Civera, Vito Burgio, Mariana Rodriguez Reinoso, Paola Antonaci and Cecilia Surace
This study outlines a novel procedure for the Finite Element Modelling and Analysis of motocross knee braces under race conditions. The aim is to quantitatively evaluate the effectiveness of such stabilisers in reducing the risk and consequences of muscu...
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José Armando Olvera Balderas, Julio César Sosa-Savedra, Rubén Ortega González, José Dolores Oscar Barceinas Sánchez
Pág. e19091
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José Armando Olvera Balderas, Julio César Sosa-Savedra, Rubén Ortega González, José Dolores Oscar Barceinas Sánchez
Pág. e19091
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Michele Conconi, Filippo De Carli, Matteo Berni, Nicola Sancisi, Vincenzo Parenti-Castelli and Giuseppe Monetti
The in-vivo quantification of knee motion in physiological loading conditions is paramount for the understanding of the joint?s natural behavior and the comprehension of articular disorders. Dynamic MRI (DMRI) represents an emerging technology that makes...
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Enze Shao, Qichang Mei, Tongjun Ye, Bálint Kovács, Julien S. Baker, Wei Liu and Yaodong Gu
Interval running methodologies simulate competition and training conditions, with the aim of enhancing an athletes? ability to cope with constant deceleration, acceleration, and sudden changes in direction, as associated athletic and performance challeng...
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