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Pulliainen M, Valtonen H
Pág. 1 - 6
This paper examines the relationship between retail alcohol supply and total alcohol consumption. In Finland, the state alcohol company (Alko) has a retail monopoly on the sale of stronger alcoholic beverages. Only drinks with a maximum of 4.7% alcohol b...
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Philip A. May, Daniela Fiorentino, Giovanna Coriale, Wendy O. Kalberg, H. Eugene Hoyme, Alfredo S. Aragón, David Buckley, Chandra Stellavato, J. Phillip Gossage, Luther K. Robinson, Kenneth Lyons Jones, Melanie Manning and Mauro Ceccanti
To determine the population-based epidemiology of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and other fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) in towns representative of the general population of central Italy.
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Qasem Abu Al-Haija and Moez Krichen
According to the risk investigations of being involved in an accident, alcohol-impaired driving is one of the major causes of motor vehicle accidents. Preventing highly intoxicated persons from driving could potentially save many lives. This paper propos...
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Remil Aguda, Shayla LeBoeuf, Cody Stelly, Samantha Bonilla, Brandon LeBlanc, William Holmes, Rafael Hernandez, Mark E. Zappi and Emmanuel D. Revellame
This work could serve as the theoretical basis for the advancement of extractive short-chain carboxylic acid fermentation through solvent extraction.
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Aleksey Egorov, Konstantin Kozlov, Vladimir Belogusev
Pág. 220 - 227
This article is devoted to the development of a fuel injection system for internal combustion engines (ICEs or engines) with positive ignition, which operates on superheated fuels. Such systems allow engines securely starting and working on absolute (96%...
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Teresa J. Leo, Miguel A. Raso, Emilio Navarro and Eleuterio Mora
The use of alcohol blends in direct alcohol fuel cells may be a more environmentally friendly and less toxic alternative to the use of methanol alone in direct methanol fuel cells. This paper assesses the behaviour of a direct methanol fuel cell fed with...
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Yoon C. Cho, Jihoon Rim
A wide variety of alcohol warning (or moderation) messages, as integrated communication tools, have been designed to reduce or moderate consumer attitudes toward alcohol consumption. The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between alcohol wa...
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Marieke Theron, Rina Swart, Mukhethwa Londani, Charles Parry, Petal Petersen Williams and Nadine Harker
Background: South Africa has a high prevalence of heavy episodic drinking (HED). Due to the high levels of alcohol misuse and violence, public hospital intensive care units were often overrun during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research investigated alcoh...
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David Forsström, Alexander Rozental and Kristina Sundqvist
Excessive alcohol use and gambling can have negative consequences. Across countries, the risk of excessive alcohol use is more common in university populations than in the general population. However, few studies have investigated the prevalence of both ...
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Richard I. Purves, Martine Stead and Douglas Eadie
The consumption of alcohol by young people remains a major public health concern at both the national and international level. Levels of drinking among 15-yearolds in the United Kingdom (UK) remain significantly higher than the European average. This stu...
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Deirdre J. Murphy, Clare Dunney, Aoife Mullally, Nita Adnan, Tom Fahey and Joe Barry
Most studies of alcohol consumption in pregnancy have looked at one time point only, often relying on recall. The aim of this longitudinal study was to determine whether alcohol consumption changes in early and late pregnancy and whether this affects per...
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Supa Pengpid, Karl Peltzer, Hendry Van der Heever and Linda Skaal
The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Screening and Brief Intervention (SBI) for alcohol problems among university students in South Africa. The study design for this efficacy study is a randomized controlled trial with 6- and 12-month...
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Xiaofeng Jia, Hanxin Fan, Jiawei Liang, Jihua Dai, Yu Sun and Wenning Mai
The alcohol precipitation wastewater discharged from the production of Chinese patent medicine (CPM) has an extremely high chemical oxygen demand (COD) and poor biodegradability. In this study, the biological treatment method of anaerobic digestion coupl...
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Anna Nowak, Wiktoria Duchnik, Anna Muzykiewicz-Szymanska, Lukasz Kucharski, Joanna Zielonka-Brzezicka, Andrzej Nowak and Adam Klimowicz
The diet rich in fruits is widely recommended for health-promoting properties. Regular consumption of fruits could reduce the risk of many diseases. The fruit-based alcoholic beverages have been produced for centuries and, in many countries, are still ve...
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Anastasios Nikolaou, Georgios Sgouros, Valentini Santarmaki, Gregoria Mitropoulou and Yiannis Kourkoutas
Low alcohol wines (=10.5% vol) are novel products that have gradually been gaining the consumers? and market?s interest over the last decade. Taking into account the technological properties of immobilized cell systems alongside with the commercial need ...
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Mohammad Mohsen Delavari and Ion Stiharu
Given recent worldwide environmental concerns, biodegradability, antibacterial activity, and healing properties around the wound area are vital features that should be taken into consideration while preparing biomedical materials such as wound dressings....
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Xing Huang, Bochao Xu, Shibei Tan, Yanlei Huang, Jingen Xi, Xu Qin, Tao Chen, Helong Chen, Xiaohan Yang and Kexian Yi
Agave angustifolia is an important crassulacean acid metabolism plant species, with wide applications in beverage and sisal fiber production. In this study, we carried out a transcriptome analysis of A. angustifolia leaves, generating a total of 58,482,4...
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Bai-Chuan Tian, Guang-Lei Liu, Zhe Chi, Zhong Hu and Zhen-Ming Chi
The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been widely applied in fermentation industries, chemical industries and biological research and it is widespread in different environments, especially in sugar-rich environments. However, little is known about the o...
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Nisreen S. Mohammed, Bashar Abid Hamza, Najla?a H. AL-Shareef and Husam H. Hussein
In several areas worldwide, the high cost and shortage of natural resources have encouraged researchers and engineers to explore the serviceability and feasibility of using recycled aggregates in concrete mixtures, substituting a normal aggregate percent...
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Ingeborg Rossow, Miroslav Bartak, Kim Bloomfield, Fleur Braddick, Elin K. Bye, Carolin Kilian, Hugo López-Pelayo, Pia Mäkelä, Inger Synnøve Moan, Jacek Moskalewicz, Benjamin Petruzelka, Vladimír Rogalewicz and Jakob Manthey
Evidence suggests that changes in alcohol consumption during the first months of the COVID-19 pandemic were unevenly distributed over consumer groups. We investigated possible inter-country differences in how changes in alcohol consumption are contingent...
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