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Yejin Kim, Seulah Lee, Yeongdae Cho and Minsoo Kim
The removal process of activated sludge in sewage treatment plants is very nonlinear, and removal performance has a complex causal relationship depending on environmental factors, influent load, and operating factors. In this study, how causal relationsh...
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Philip Dawid
This article surveys the variety of ways in which a directed acyclic graph (DAG) can be used to represent a problem of probabilistic causality. For each of these ways, we describe the relevant formal or informal semantics governing that representation. I...
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Jianzhou Liu, Huaiwei Zhu, Chaoxu Yang and Tian Chai
In the analysis of the causes of ship collisions, the identification of key causal factors can help maritime authorities to provide targeted safety management solutions, which is of great significance to the prevention of ship collisions. In order to ide...
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Saeed Rahimi, Antoni B. Moore and Peter A. Whigham
Current spatiotemporal data has facilitated movement studies to shift objectives from descriptive models to explanations of the underlying causes of movement. From both a practical and theoretical standpoint, progress in developing approaches for these e...
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Shahram Nasiri
Pág. 86 - 92
The evaluation of organizational performance and its related impacts is regarded as one of the discussed factors. The most important factors in the development of organization, is the correct efficiency of the human resources in the organization. In orde...
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Peng He and Ruishan Sun
The efficient management of aviation safety requires the precise analysis of trends in incidents. While classical statistical models often rely on the autocorrelation of indicator sequences for trend fitting, significant room remains for performance impr...
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Yohani Setiya Rafika Nur,Ridho Rahmadi,Christantie Effendy
Pág. 74 - 83
Background: Cancer patients can experience both physical and non-physical problems such as psychosocial, spiritual, and emotional problems, which impact the quality of life. Previous studies on quality of life mostly have employed multivariate analyses. ...
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Yohani Setiya Rafika Nur,Ridho Rahmadi,Christantie Effendy
Pág. 74 - 83
Background: Cancer patients can experience both physical and non-physical problems such as psychosocial, spiritual, and emotional problems, which impact the quality of life. Previous studies on quality of life mostly have employed multivariate analyses. ...
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Brian D. Deaton
Probability forecasts of the Swiss franc/euro (CHF/EUR) exchange rate are generated before, surrounding and after the placement of a floor on the CHF/EUR by the Swiss National Bank (SNB). The goal is to determine whether the exchange rate floor has a pos...
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Yong-jun Chen, Qing Liu and Cheng-peng Wan
Accidents occur frequently in traffic-intensive waters, which restrict the safe and rapid development of the shipping industry. Due to the suddenness, randomness, and uncertainty of accidents in traffic-intensive waters, the probability of the risk facto...
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Huajie Wang and Yinglin Wang
The natural language model BERT uses a large-scale unsupervised corpus to accumulate rich linguistic knowledge during its pretraining stage, and then, the information is fine-tuned for specific downstream tasks, which greatly improves the understanding c...
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Shenping Hu, Zhuang Li, Yongtao Xi, Xunyu Gu and Xinxin Zhang
Many causal factors to marine traffic accidents (MTAs) influence each other and have associated effects. It is necessary to quantify the correlation path mode of these factors to improve accident prevention measures and their effects. In the application ...
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Amir Nafi and Jonathan Brans
This paper deals with the development of a decision-aiding model for predicting, in an ex-ante way, the effects of a mix of actions on an asset and on its operation. The objective is then to define a compromised policy between costs and performance impro...
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????? ?????????? ????????, ?????? ????????? ?????????, ???????? ????????????? ??????, ???? ????????????? ?????????
Pág. 29 - 37
The subject of research of the article is the process of choosing ways to improve time management as one of the major resources of the projects with strategic project management positions. The goal - to build a model of time management in resource system...
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Tsung-Lin Wu, Tsai-Feng Chu and Hsiang-Te Liu
During the epidemic, construction site workers suffered from COVID-19 fear, job burnout, and job insecurity due to insufficient personal protective equipment. This study mainly explores the effect of policy formalism, equipment insufficiency, COVID-19 fe...
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Vidhya Kamakshi and Narayanan C. Krishnan
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has emerged as a crucial research area to address the interpretability challenges posed by complex machine learning models. In this survey paper, we provide a comprehensive analysis of existing approaches in the ...
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Dilek Teker,Suat Teker,Elçin Aykac Alp
Pág. 177 - 184
The paper examines interaction between selected macroeconomic determinants such as exchange rates, stock exchange market indexes, gold prices, money supply and inflation rates. Considering a nonlinear relationships in various macroeconomic indicators, a ...
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Motunrayo O. Akinsola,Nicholas M. Odhiambo
Pág. 217 - 228
This study examines the causal relationship between oil price and economic growth in 14 oil-importing countries in sub-Saharan Africa during the period 1990 to 2018. The countries are further divided into two groups, namely seven low-income countries (LI...
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Longji Hu, Rongjin Liu, Wei Zhang and Tian Zhang
Most studies exploring the public acceptance of genetically modified food (GMF) are based on social trust and the establishment of a causal model. The underlying premise is that social trust indirectly affects public acceptance of GMF through perceived r...
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Na Lu and Bin Meng
Generally, airplane upsets in flight are considered a precursor to loss of control in flight (LOC-I) accidents, and unfortunately LOC-I is classified as the leading cause of fatal accidents. To further explore the risk factors, causal relationships, and ...
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