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Thaiënne A. G. P. Van Dijk, Marc Roche, Xavier Lurton, Ridha Fezzani, Stephen M. Simmons, Sven Gastauer, Peer Fietzek, Chris Mesdag, Laurent Berger, Mark Klein Breteler and Dan R. Parsons
For health and impact studies of water systems, monitoring underwater environments is essential, for which multi-frequency single- and multibeam echosounders are commonly used state-of-the-art technologies. However, the current scarcity of sediment refer...
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Han Wang, Qingjie Zhou, Shuo Wei, Xiangyang Xue, Xinghua Zhou and Xiaobo Zhang
This paper proposed an MSC-Transformer model based on the Transformer?s neural network, which was applied to seabed sediment classification. The data came from about 2900 km2 of seabed area on the northern slope of the South China Sea. Using the submarin...
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Vsevolod Yutsis, Oleg Levchenko and Victoria Putans
High fluvial input combined with specific topographic and oceanographic settings in the Caspian Sea create favorable conditions for contourite deposition. For the first time in its middle portion, contourite deposits have been observed in high-resolution...
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Yun Peng, Qian Yu, Yunwei Wang, Qingguang Zhu and Ya Ping Wang
The bottom friction velocity (U*), which controls seabed erosion and deposition, plays a critical role in sediment transport in tidal coastal bottom boundary layers. Approaches have been proposed to calculate U*, including the log profile (LP) estimation...
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KiRyong Kang and Guan-hong Lee
Flow measurements were performed in the altered Yeongsan estuary, Korea, in August 2011, to investigate changes in flow structure in the water column and turbulence characteristics very close to the bed. Comparison between the bottom turbulent kinetic en...
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Mebrahtom G. Kebedew, Seifu A. Tilahun, Fasikaw A. Zimale and Tammo S. Steenhuis
Sediment concentration of rivers in developing countries has been increasing greatly over the last 50 years due to the conversion of forest to continuously cultivated land with the increasing population. Few studies have addressed its effect on sedimenta...
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Yong Li, Shuang Wang, Weiwei Zhang, Jiahui Yuan, Chun Xu
Pág. 1 - 16
The hyporheic zone is the connection between surface water and groundwater that often plays an important function in nutrient transport and transformation, and acts as an active source of or sink for nutrients to the surface water, depending on its poten...
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Yong Li, Shuang Wang, Weiwei Zhang, Jiahui Yuan and Chun Xu
The hyporheic zone is the connection between surface water and groundwater that often plays an important function in nutrient transport and transformation, and acts as an active source of or sink for nutrients to the surface water, depending on its poten...
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Angela Kuriata-Potasznik, Slawomir Szymczyk, Andrzej Skwierawski, Katarzyna Glinska-Lewczuk and Ireneusz Cymes
River-lake systems most often behave as hydrographic units, which undergo complex interactions, especially in the contact zone. One such interaction pertains to the role of a river in the dispersal of trace elements carried into and out of a lake. In thi...
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Luis G. Castillo, Juan T. García, José M. Carrillo
Pág. 1 - 18
Rainfall runoff collection in ephemeral streams is an objective in semi-arid zones. Rack intake systems are proposed to collect these flash floods with intensive sediment transport. The design parameters address the problem of clogging the spacing betwee...
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Luis G. Castillo, Juan T. García and José M. Carrillo
Rainfall runoff collection in ephemeral streams is an objective in semi-arid zones. Rack intake systems are proposed to collect these flash floods with intensive sediment transport. The design parameters address the problem of clogging the spacing betwee...
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Angela Kuriata-Potasznik, Slawomir Szymczyk, Andrzej Skwierawski, Katarzyna Glinska-Lewczuk, Ireneusz Cymes
Pág. 1 - 15
River-lake systems most often behave as hydrographic units, which undergo complex interactions, especially in the contact zone. One such interaction pertains to the role of a river in the dispersal of trace elements carried into and out of a lake. In thi...
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N. Ross Chapman
This paper focuses on acoustic reflectivity of the ocean bottom, and describes inversion of reflection data from an experiment designed to study the physical properties and structure of the ocean bottom. The formalism of Bayesian inference is reviewed br...
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Mariusz Kluska and Joanna Jablonska
In recent years, human impact on the Earth?s ecological environment has become increasingly visible, with serious negative consequences. One of the most important pollutants are heavy metals which can easily bind to sediments. Due to their toxic behavior...
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Justyna P. Olszewska, Kate V. Heal, Ian J. Winfield, Lorna J. Eades, Bryan M. Spears
Pág. 569 - 577
Red mud is a by-product of alumina production. Little is known about the long-term fate of red mud constituents in fresh waters or of the processes regulating recovery of fresh waters following pollution control. In 1983, red mud leachate was diverted aw...
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Guoqi Han, Jon Chamberlain, Colin Webber and Charles Hannah
The world?s largest living glass sponge reefs, located in the Hecate Strait and Queen Charlotte Sound off British Columbia, are impacted by bottom contact fishing gear. The existing Adaptive Management Zones (AMZs) for the protection of these reefs were ...
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Bastien Lamarque, Bruno Deflandre, Adriana Galindo Dalto, Sabine Schmidt, Alicia Romero-Ramirez, Frédéric Garabetian, Nicolas Dubosq, Mélanie Diaz, Florent Grasso, Aldo Sottolichio, Guillaume Bernard, Hervé Gillet, Marie-Ange Cordier, Dominique Poirier, Pascal Lebleu, Hervé Derriennic, Martin Danilo, Márcio Murilo Barboza Tenório and Antoine Grémare
The spatial distributions of (1) surface sediment characteristics (D0.5, Sediment Surface Area (SSA), Particulate Organic Carbon (POC), Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), Phaeophytin-a (Phaeo-a), Total and Enzymatically Hydrolyzable Amino Acids (THAA, EHAA), d13C) a...
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Ju Huang, Rui Yuan and Jianrong Zhu
Hangzhou Bay is a large, high-turbidity shallow bay located on the southern side of the Changjiang Estuary, China. The process and dynamic mechanisms of water and sediment transport in the bay are not yet clear. An improved three-dimensional sediment num...
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Jan Pacina, Zuzana Lendáková, Jirí ?tojdl, Tomá? Matys Grygar and Martin Dolej?
A wide variety of geographic information system tools and methods was used for pre-dam topography reconstruction and reservoir bottom surveying in two dam reservoirs in the Ohre River, Czech Republic. The pre-dam topography was reconstructed based on arc...
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Nieves López-González, Belén Alonso, Carmen Juan, Gemma Ercilla, Graziella Bozzano, Isabel Cacho, David Casas, Desirée Palomino, Juan-Tomás Vázquez, Ferran Estrada, Patricia Bárcenas, Elia d?Acremont, Christian Gorini and Bouchta El Moumni
The Djibouti Ville Drift is part of a contourite depositional system located on the southern side of the Djibouti Ville Seamount in the Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean). The sedimentary record of a core located in the drift deposits has been character...
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