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Amal Narayanan, Ying Xu, Ali Dhinojwala and Abraham Joy
To stop blood loss and accelerate wound healing, conventional wound closure techniques such as sutures and staples are currently used in the clinic. These tissue-piercing wound closure techniques have several disadvantages such as the potential for causi...
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Marlene Vuillemin, Jesper Holck, Martin Matwiejuk, Eduardo S. Moreno Prieto, Jan Muschiol, Dora Molnar-Gabor, Anne S. Meyer and Birgitte Zeuner
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Stefanie Ranf
Infestations of crop plants with pathogens pose a major threat to global food supply. Exploiting plant defense mechanisms to produce disease-resistant crop varieties is an important strategy to control plant diseases in modern plant breeding and can grea...
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Shaleena K. Pazhanimala, Driton Vllasaliu and Bahijja T. Raimi-Abraham
The scaffold technology research utilizes biomimicry to produce efficient scaffolds that mimic the natural cell growth environment including the basement membrane for tissue engineering. Because the natural basement membrane is composed of fibrillar prot...
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Yuan Yuan, Zhengfu Zhou, Yuhua Zhan, Xiubin Ke, Yongliang Yan, Min Lin, Pengcheng Li, Shijie Jiang, Jin Wang and Wei Lu
EPSP synthase is the target enzyme of glyphosate herbicides. Due to the extensive use of glyphosate, it is very important to obtain EPSPS genes with high glyphosate resistance for the development of transgenic crops. GR79-EPSPS is a class I EPSP synthase...
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Jéssica S. Almeida, Emanuel V. Capela, Ana M. Loureiro, Ana P. M. Tavares and Mara G. Freire
Currently, the use of alternative solvents is increasing, namely ionic liquids (ILs) and deep eutectic solvents (DESs) in diverse fields of knowledge, such as biochemistry, chemistry, chemical engineering, biotechnology and biomedicine. Particularly, whe...
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You-Young Jo, HaeYong Kweon and Ji-Hyeon Oh
Sericin is a 10-to-400 kDa hydrophilic protein with high serine content and is a silk constituent together with fibroin. It is produced in the middle silk gland of the silkworm and encoded by four sericin genes. The molecular weight of sericin and its bi...
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Guiping Wang, Xinghong Yang and Xiaomin Xue
Extreme weather events, including drought, have occurred worldwide with increasing frequency and severity in recent years. Drought stress is the main limiting factor for agricultural development in many regions, including tobacco?an important economic cr...
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Juanru Yang, Yu Zhang and Shulian Wang
Algal?bacterial granular sludge technology is a new type of wastewater treatment and resource regeneration process, which has received widespread attention due to its excellent nitrogen and phosphorus removal performance, and energy-saving and emission r...
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Muhammad Aleem Ashraf, Ahmad Ali Shahid, Abdul Qayyum Rao, Judith K. Brown and Tayyab Husnain
Fluctuation in Cry1Ac endotoxin levels expressed in transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) can result in a variation in efficacy throughout the growing season. Here, a green tissue-specific strong promoter of the cotton lea...
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Tsuyoshi Ikehara, Kazuya Chikanishi and Naomasa Oshiro
Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) is a globally occurring disease threatening public health and trade. The causative toxins, okadaic acid (OA), dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX1), and dinophysistoxin-2 (DTX2) are collectively called OAs, and are quantified usin...
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Martha L. Taboada, Nico Leister, Heike P. Karbstein and Volker Gaukel
Spray drying of whey protein-based emulsions is a common task in food engineering. Lipophilic, low molecular weight emulsifiers including lecithin, citrem, and mono- and diglycerides, are commonly added to the formulations, as they are expected to improv...
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Mónica Cartelle Gestal, Margaret R. Dedloff and Eva Torres-Sangiao
Infectious diseases are the primary cause of mortality worldwide. The dangers of infectious disease are compounded with antimicrobial resistance, which remains the greatest concern for human health. Although novel approaches are under investigation, the ...
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Vilma Naujokiene, Rolandas Bleizgys, Kestutis Venslauskas and Simona Paulikiene
One of the problematic sectors according to GHG (greenhouse gas) and ammonia (NH3) emission quantities is agriculture. Without endangering food production (and intensifying), GHG emissions come from all sources in animal husbandry. The aim of this study ...
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