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Mahmut Camlica and Gulsum Yaldiz
In this study, 18 fenugreek genotypes and two cultivars were cultivated under irrigated and dryland conditions to determine the morphological, yield, quality, and bioactive properties. The morphological and seed yield values showed differences among the ...
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Bayan Muzher, Ola Al-Halabi
Pág. 98 - 109
Preliminary evaluation of 5 apple genotypes produced by seed selection in the germplasm of seed rootstocks in Sweida- Syria was carried out between 2005 and 2012, to study date of full flowering, maturity time, morphological characters of tree, shoots, l...
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Bayan Muzher, Ola Al-Halabi
Pág. 98 - 109
Preliminary evaluation of 5 apple genotypes produced by seed selection in the germplasm of seed rootstocks in Sweida- Syria was carried out between 2005 and 2012, to study date of full flowering, maturity time, morphological characters of tree, shoots, l...
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Habtamu Chekol, Yimegnu Bezuayehu, Bikila Warkineh, Tesfaye Shimber, Agnieszka Mierek-Adamska, Grazyna B. Dabrowska and Asfaw Degu
The coffee plant is highly susceptible to drought, and different genotypes exhibit varying degrees of tolerance to low soil moisture. The goal of this work was to explore the interrelation between seed traits and germination events, growth patterns, and ...
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Muhammad Bilawal Junaid, Salah El-Hendawy, Ibrahim Al-Ashkar, Nasser Al-Suhaibani and Majed Alotaibi
To successfully enhance the salt tolerance of genotypes, it is crucial to conduct field-based trials, establish effective screening criteria and analysis tools, evaluate salt tolerance at various growth stages, and integrate phenotypic assessment-based t...
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Du?an Uro?evic, Desimir Kne?evic, Nenad Ðuric, Mirela Matkovic Stoj?in, Vesna Kandic, Danica Micanovic, Jelena Stojiljkovic and Veselinka Zecevic
Creating wheat genotypes characterized by high grain yield, high protein content, and favorable amino acid composition is the main goal of breeders, especially in developing countries where wheat is a staple food. An experiment with 20 wheat genotypes, r...
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Orlando Coto Arbelo, Aliya Momotaz, Hardev S. Sandhu, Sushma Sood, Wayne Davidson, Miguel Baltazar and Duli Zhao
The selection of sugarcane genotypes with high sucrose content and good ratooning ability (RA) is an important objective of the Canal Point breeding program to improve the current profitability levels of the Florida sugarcane industry. In this study, thi...
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Salma O. M. Osman, Abu Sefyan I. Saad, Shota Tadano, Yoshiki Takeda, Yuji Yamasaki, Izzat S. A. Tahir, Hisashi Tsujimoto and Kinya Akashi
Heat stress is one of the major environmental constraints for wheat production; thus, a comprehensive understanding of the metabolomic responses of wheat is required for breeding heat-tolerant varieties. In this study, the metabolome responses of heat-to...
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Ajmalud Din, Rozina Gul, Hamayoon Khan, Julian Garcia-Abadillo Velasco, Reyna Persa, Julio Isidro y Sánchez and Diego Jarquin
Chickpea is the second most important legume crop in pulses, and its performance is greatly influenced by environmental factors inducing a change in the response patterns, complicating the selection of the best cultivar(s). The genotype-by-environment (G...
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Dejene Kebede, Isaac Onziga Dramadri, Patrick Rubaihayo, Thomas Odong and Richard Edema
Ergot is an important disease affecting sorghum when susceptible cultivars are grown and environmental conditions are favorable. Resistance breeding to ergot is, therefore, of paramount importance to provide effective, sustainable, and environmentally fr...
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Shama Naz, Siffat Ullah Khan, Farah Kanwal, Ameer Khan and Guoping Zhang
Plants can utilize different N forms, including organic and inorganic N resources, and show great differences in the utilization efficiency of each N form among species and genotypes within a species. Previously, we found that the Tibetan wild barley gen...
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Giovanni Preiti, Antonio Calvi, Giuseppe Badagliacca, Emilio Lo Presti, Michele Monti and Monica Bacchi
Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is widely known among grain legumes for its high nutritional quality, playing an important role in enhancing Mediterranean farming systems as a sustainable crop. Field experiments comparing 121 lentil accessions (microsperm...
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Valya Vassileva, Mariyana Georgieva, Grigor Zehirov and Anna Dimitrova
Drought stress imposes substantial constraints on the growth and production of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), a globally important cereal crop essential for food security. To mitigate these adverse effects, researchers are intensifying their efforts to co...
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Asim Mehmood, Peter M. Dracatos, Linta Maqsood, Qudsia Yousafi, Abrar Hussain, Muhammad J. Jaskani, Muhammad W. Sajid, Muhammad S. Haider and Muhammad M. Hussain
Molecular germplasm characterization is essential for gathering information on favorable attributes and varietal improvement. The current study evaluated the genetic divergence and population structure of 80 potato genotypes collected from Punjab, Pakist...
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Vijeta Gupta, Mukesh Kumar, Vikram Singh, Lakshmi Chaudhary, Shikha Yashveer, Ravika Sheoran, Mohinder Singh Dalal, Ashish Nain, Kavita Lamba, Nikhil Gangadharaiah, Rajat Sharma and Shreya Nagpal
Genotype environment interaction and stability performance were investigated on grain yield per plot in eight environments during Rabi (here, rabi means that a crop has been grown in Rabi season: crops that are sown in winter and harvested in spring in t...
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Charles Kipkoech Langat, Omwoyo Ombori, Richard Cheruiyot, Moses Gathaara, David Karanja, Philip Leley
Pág. 75 - 86
Many of the common bean growing regions around the world are prone to drought stress, making drought the major challenge to production and yield stability in rainfed environments. Mapping of yield-associated loci under drought stress will offer a better ...
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Babita Patni, Sudhir Kumar Guru, Marcello Iriti and Sara Vitalini
Weed infestation is one of the most severe problems affecting rice production worldwide. Current weed control practices are either costly or pose a threat to the environment. The use of competitive rice genotypes seems to be a promising strategy. The aim...
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Zhezhe Cui, Dingwen Lin, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong, Edward A. Graviss, Angkana Chaiprasert, Prasit Palittapongarnpim, Mei Lin, Jing Ou and Jinming Zhao
The aims of the study were: (1) compare sociodemographic characteristics among active tuberculosis (TB) cases and their household contacts in cold and hot spot transmission areas, and (2) quantify the influence of locality, genotype and potential determi...
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Artiona Laze, Valentina Arapi, Evelina Ceca, Kristi Gusho, Lato Pezo, Ferdi Brahushi, Desimir Kne?evic
Pág. 618 - 628
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the chemical parameters and amino acid content in 10 genotypes of soft Albanian wheat organically grown and collected during the summer seasons of 2014. The thin layer chromatography method was used for the ident...
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Komivi Dossa, Louis W. Yehouessi, Benoît C. Likeng-Li-Ngue, Diaga Diouf, Boshou Liao, Xiurong Zhang, Ndiaga Cissé and Joseph M. Bell
Sesame is an important crop in West and Central Africa playing a role of an alternative cash crop for smallholders. However, sesame productivity is highly impaired by drought. This study aimed at identifying some drought-resistant genotypes and efficient...
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