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Ankie Sterk, Heleen de Man, Jack F. Schijven, Ton de Nijs, Ana Maria de Roda Husman
Pág. 11 - 21
Climate change is expected to influence infection risks while bathing downstream of sewage emissions from combined sewage overflows (CSOs) or waste water treatment plants (WWTPs) due to changes in pathogen influx, rising temperatures and changing flow ra...
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Sandhya Sharma, Vinay Sharma, Afroz Alam
Pág. 1 - 18
Plants respond to a wide variety of pathogen attack. They show the local response in originally attacked plant organ and systemic response in unaffected plant parts with the de novo production of phytochemical compounds. Phenolics (polyphenols) play an i...
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Kai Qiao, Weiyi Huang, Xuemei Li, Jiahui Liang and Hong Cai
Camptotheca acuminata Witches?-broom disease (CaWB) is the most destructive disease affecting C. acuminata in China. Previous studies on CaWB have failed to clarify the incidence pattern in C. acuminata after infection with phytoplasma. The time interval...
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Gelsomina Manganiello, Nicola Nicastro, Luciano Ortenzi, Federico Pallottino, Corrado Costa and Catello Pane
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae is one of the most aggressive baby-lettuce soilborne pathogens. The application of Trichoderma spp. as biocontrol agents can minimize fungicide treatments and their effective targeted use can be enhanced by support of d...
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Brian M. Pecson, Sarah C. Triolo, Simon Olivieri, Elise C. Chen, ... R. Rhodes Trussell
Pág. 258 - 268
To safely progress toward direct potable reuse (DPR), it is essential to ensure that DPR systems can provide public health protection equivalent to or greater than that of conventional drinking water sources. This study collected data over a one-year per...
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Adeeb Rahman and Neeti Sanan-Mishra
Viruses are silent enemies that intrude and take control of the plant cell?s machinery for their own multiplication. Infection by viruses and the resulting damage is still a major challenge in the agriculture sector. Plants have the capability to fight b...
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Segula Masaphy
The cultivation of morel mushrooms (Morchella spp.) outdoors or in controlled indoor systems is a relatively new practice, and infections are beginning to be observed. Infection of indoor-cultivated Morchella rufobrunnea initials (primordia) occurred at ...
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Aníbal Coronel, Fernando Huancas and Stefan Berres
In the present article, we research the existence of the positive periodic solutions for a mathematical model that describes the propagation dynamics of a pathogen living within a vector population over a plant population. We propose a generalized compar...
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Antonella Schiavone, Nicola Pugliese, Ifra Siddique, Rossella Samarelli, Medhat S. Saleh, Roberto Lombardi, Elena Circella and Antonio Camarda
The poultry red mite (PRM) Dermanyssus gallinae is well known for its vectorial role for pathogens, such as Salmonella enterica ser. Gallinarum, the causative agent of fowl typhoid. Here, we ascertained the vertical transmission of S. Gallinarum across t...
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Michele Antonio Savoia, Valentina Fanelli, Monica Marilena Miazzi, Francesca Taranto, Silvia Procino, Leonardo Susca, Vito Montilon, Oriana Potere, Franco Nigro and Cinzia Montemurro
The olive tree (Olea europaea subsp. europaea var. europaea) represents the cornerstone crop of Apulian agriculture, which is based on the production of oil and table olives. The high genetic variability of the Apulian olive germplasm is at risk of genet...
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Bartosz Piechowicz, Aleksandra Kwiatek, Stanislaw Sadlo, Lech Zareba, Anna Koziorowska, Daniela Kloc and Maciej Balawejder
Paenibacillus larvae is a deadly pathogen for bee brood, which can lead to the death of entire colonies. The presence of specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the hive may be related to the occurrence of this bacterium in brood. Compositions of t...
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Shamaila Zia-Khan, Melissa Kleb, Nikolaus Merkt, Steffen Schock and Joachim Müller
Late detection of fungal infection is the main cause of inadequate disease control, affecting fruit quality and reducing yield of grapevine. Therefore, infrared imagery as a remote sensing technique was investigated in this study as a potential tool for ...
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Lourdes Lledó, María Isabel Gegúndez, Consuelo Giménez-Pardo, Rufino Álamo, Pedro Fernández-Soto, María Sofia Nuncio and José Vicente Saz
This paper reports a 17-year seroepidemiological surveillance study of Borrelia burgdorferi infection, performed with the aim of improving our knowledge of the epidemiology of this pathogen. Serum samples (1,179) from patients (623, stratified with respe...
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Waheeda Abd Wahab, Noraini Talip, Syazwani Basir, Muhamad Afiq Akbar, Mohd Faiz Mat Saad and Hamidun Bunawan
Bacterial leaf streak (BLS) caused by bacterium Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc) is one of the most prominent rice diseases. BLS causes a significant reduction in paddy yields. However, there are limited studies and a lack of information regarding ...
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Wen Yang, Jia Fu, Xin Huang, Jie Fan, Xiujuan Qin, Qiyuan Yu, Chenxi Zhang, Baohang Xian, Shanchun Chen, Yongrui He and Qiang Li
Superoxide dismutases (SODs) play critical roles in plants, especially in the maintenance of redox homeostasis. The response of SODs in Citrus (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) to citrus bacterial canker (CBC) infection were investigated. The CsSODs were ide...
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Emily S. Bailey and Mark D. Sobsey
As treated wastewater is increasingly used for agricultural purposes; questions remain about the microbiological quality of produce irrigated by these waters. This study conducted a quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) using microbial data colle...
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D. Bezos García,J. María Lomba,P. Martínez-Álvarez,M. Fernández,J. J. Diez
Pág. 481 - 488
Fusarium circinatum Nirenberg and O?Donnell (1998) is the causal agent of Pitch Canker Disease (PCD) in Pinus species, producing damage to the main trunk and lateral branches as well as causing branch dieback. The disease has been detected recently in no...
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Richard A. Falk, Ernest R. Blatchley III, Thomas C. Kuechler, Ellen M. Meyer, Stanley R. Pickens and Laura M. Suppes
Current regulatory codes for swimming pool disinfection separately regulate free chlorine (FC) and cyanuric acid (CYA). It is well-known that CYA affects disinfection rates by reversibly binding to FC in aqueous solutions. However, limits for these regul...
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Hengze Ren, Yating Yu, Chao Huang, Danying Li, Jiale Ni, Wuyun Lv, Kang Wei, Liyuan Wang and Yuchun Wang
Photosynthesis plays vital roles in plant growth and development. Stay-green (SGR) proteins are responsible for chlorophyll degradation and photosynthetic metabolism. To identify SGR family members and determine their potential functions in tea plants, w...
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Mao Yin, Yingjie Wen, Juge Liu, Yonghua Jiang, Fachao Shi, Jiezhen Chen, Changhe Cai, Liangxi Ou, Qian Yan and Hailun Liu
Lychee downy blight (LDB) is an oomycete pathogen (Peronophythora litchi) disease, which affects the fruits and leaves of lychee, resulting in economic losses. Chemical fungicides are commonly used for disease control, while for eco-safety measures, the ...
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