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Samia Haouassi and Di Wu
Image dehazing plays a pivotal role in numerous computer vision applications such as object recognition, surveillance systems, and security systems, where it can be considered as an introductory stage. Recently, many proposed learning-based works address...
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Sharoug Alzaidy and Hamad Binsalleeh
In the field of behavioral detection, deep learning has been extensively utilized. For example, deep learning models have been utilized to detect and classify malware. Deep learning, however, has vulnerabilities that can be exploited with crafted inputs,...
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Huanhuan Zhang and Yufei Qie
Deep learning (DL) has made significant strides in medical imaging. This review article presents an in-depth analysis of DL applications in medical imaging, focusing on the challenges, methods, and future perspectives. We discuss the impact of DL on the ...
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Mohamed Shaban
Parkinson?s disease (PD) is a serious movement disorder that may eventually progress to mild cognitive dysfunction (MCI) and dementia. According to the Parkinson?s foundation, one million Americans were diagnosed with PD and almost 10 million individuals...
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Nasrin Elhassan, Giuseppe Varone, Rami Ahmed, Mandar Gogate, Kia Dashtipour, Hani Almoamari, Mohammed A. El-Affendi, Bassam Naji Al-Tamimi, Faisal Albalwy and Amir Hussain
Social media networks have grown exponentially over the last two decades, providing the opportunity for users of the internet to communicate and exchange ideas on a variety of topics. The outcome is that opinion mining plays a crucial role in analyzing u...
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Riad Ibadulla, Thomas M. Chen and Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro
This paper describes the transformation of a traditional in silico classification network into an optical fully convolutional neural network with high-resolution feature maps and kernels. When using the free-space 4f system to accelerate the inference sp...
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Sergio Robles-Serrano, German Sanchez-Torres and John Branch-Bedoya
According to worldwide statistics, traffic accidents are the cause of a high percentage of violent deaths. The time taken to send the medical response to the accident site is largely affected by the human factor and correlates with survival probability. ...
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Gyuseok Park, Woohyeong Cho, Kyu-Sung Kim and Sangmin Lee
Hearing aids are small electronic devices designed to improve hearing for persons with impaired hearing, using sophisticated audio signal processing algorithms and technologies. In general, the speech enhancement algorithms in hearing aids remove the env...
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Tianhao Gao, Meng Zhang, Yifan Zhu, Youjian Zhang, Xiangsheng Pang, Jing Ying and Wenming Liu
Classifying sports videos is complex due to their dynamic nature. Traditional methods, like optical flow and the Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG), are limited by their need for expertise and lack of universality. Deep learning, particularly Convoluti...
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Binghui Zhao, Liguo Han, Pan Zhang, Qiang Feng and Liyun Ma
In passive seismic exploration, the number and location of underground sources are very random, and there may be few passive sources or an uneven spatial distribution. The random distribution of seismic sources can cause the virtual shot recordings to pr...
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Emre Ercan, Muhammed Serdar Avci, Mahmut Pekedis and Çaglayan Hizal
Structural health monitoring (SHM) plays a crucial role in extending the service life of engineering structures. Effective monitoring not only provides insights into the health and functionality of a structure but also serves as an early warning system f...
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Mohammad Alhumaid and Ayman G. Fayoumi
Paranasal sinus pathologies, particularly those affecting the maxillary sinuses, pose significant challenges in diagnosis and treatment due to the complex anatomical structures and diverse disease manifestations. The aim of this study is to investigate t...
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Pengfei Zhao and Ze Liu
The three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of Electromagnetic Tomography (EMT) is an important task for many applications, such as the non-destructive testing of inner defects in rail systems. Additionally, image reconstruction algorithms utilizing deep l...
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Yuting Chen, Pengjun Zhao, Yi Lin, Yushi Sun, Rui Chen, Ling Yu and Yu Liu
Precise identification of spatial unit functional features in the city is a pre-condition for urban planning and policy-making. However, inferring unknown attributes of urban spatial units from data mining of spatial interaction remains a challenge in ge...
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Chunchang Zhang and Ji Zeng
The real-time transmission of ship status data from vessels to shore is crucial for live status monitoring and guidance. Traditional reliance on expensive maritime satellite systems for this purpose is being reconsidered with the emergence of the global ...
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Arturs Kempelis, Inese Polaka, Andrejs Romanovs and Antons Patlins
Urban agriculture presents unique challenges, particularly in the context of microclimate monitoring, which is increasingly important in food production. This paper explores the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to forecast key sensor m...
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Mingyoung Jeng, Alvir Nobel, Vinayak Jha, David Levy, Dylan Kneidel, Manu Chaudhary, Ishraq Islam, Evan Baumgartner, Eade Vanderhoof, Audrey Facer, Manish Singh, Abina Arshad and Esam El-Araby
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proven to be a very efficient class of machine learning (ML) architectures for handling multidimensional data by maintaining data locality, especially in the field of computer vision. Data pooling, a major compon...
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Marco Leo, Pierluigi Carcagnì, Luca Signore, Francesco Corcione, Giulio Benincasa, Mikko O. Laukkanen and Cosimo Distante
Colorectal cancer is one of the most lethal cancers because of late diagnosis and challenges in the selection of therapy options. The histopathological diagnosis of colon adenocarcinoma is hindered by poor reproducibility and a lack of standard examinati...
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Md Easin Hasan and Amy Wagler
Neuroimaging experts in biotech industries can benefit from using cutting-edge artificial intelligence techniques for Alzheimer?s disease (AD)- and dementia-stage prediction, even though it is difficult to anticipate the precise stage of dementia and AD....
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Moiz Hassan, Kandasamy Illanko and Xavier N. Fernando
Single Image Super Resolution (SSIR) is an intriguing research topic in computer vision where the goal is to create high-resolution images from low-resolution ones using innovative techniques. SSIR has numerous applications in fields such as medical/sate...
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