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Edward Maru, Taiga Shibata and Kosuke Ito
This study examines tropical cyclone (TC) activity around the Solomon Islands (SIs) using best track data from the Tropical Cyclone Warning Centre, Brisbane, and the Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre, Nadi. Analysis of long-term trends showed th...
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Patrick Haertel
The Madden?Julian Oscillation (MJO) is a planetary-scale weather system that creates a 30?60 day oscillation in zonal winds and precipitation in the tropics. Its envelope of enhanced rainfall forms over the Indian Ocean and moves slowly eastward before d...
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Charles Jones
The Madden?Julian Oscillation (MJO) is the most important mode of tropical intraseasonal variability. [...]
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Patrick Haertel
The Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) is the largest contributor to intraseasonal weather variations in the tropics. It is associated with a broad region of enhanced rainfall that moves slowly eastward over the Indian and western Pacific Oceans, which has ...
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Toshiaki Shinoda, Weiqing Han, Luis Zamudio, Ren-Chieh Lien and Masaki Katsumata
During the CINDY/DYNAMO field campaign, exceptionally large upper ocean responses to strong westerly wind events associated with the Madden?Julian oscillation (MJO) were observed in the central equatorial Indian Ocean. Strong eastward equatorial currents...
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Patrick Haertel, William R. Boos and Katherine Straub
Many recent studies have characterized the Madden?Julian Oscillation (MJO) as a moisture mode, suggesting that its amplification and eastward propagation result from processes that build up moisture to the east of the MJO?s convective center, including f...
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Yuiko Ichikawa and Masaru Inatsu
This study proposes an alternative method to estimate the potential predictability without assuming the perfect model. A theoretical consideration relates a maximum possible value of the initial-value error to the covariance between analysis and bias-cor...
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Hui Wang, Yuntao Wei and Fei Liu
The observed convective adjustment time (CAT) associated with Madden?Julian Oscillation (MJO) precipitation is found to vary significantly in space. Here, we investigate the effect of different spatial distributions of CAT on MJO precipitation based on t...
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Scott Curtis
The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is an important intraseasonal climate signal which circles the global tropics, but also impacts extratropical weather regimes. Few studies have investigated whether the MJO is a source of regional seasonal climate pred...
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M. Amirul Islam, Andy Chan, Matthew J. Ashfold, Chel Gee Ooi and Majid Azari
The Maritime Continent (MC) is positioned between the Asian and Australian summer monsoons zone. The complex topography and shallow seas around it are major challenges for the climate researchers to model and understand it. It is also the centre of the t...
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Hong-Li Ren and Pengfei Ren
The impact of Madden?Julian oscillation (MJO) upon extreme rainfall in southern China was studied using the Real-time Multivariate MJO (RMM) index and daily precipitation data from high-resolution stations in China. The probability-distribution function ...
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Yun Liang, Yan Du, Lianyi Zhang, Xiaotong Zheng and Shuang Qiu
The Sea Surface Temperature (SST) in the South Tropical Indian Ocean (STIO) displays significant intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) in two regions. A striking 30?50-day ISO found over the east of thermocline ridge (Region A, 80?90° E, 6?12° S), as identifie...
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HAIKUN ZHAO,GRACIELA B. RAGA
Pág. 353 - 365
This study attempts to understand why the frequency of tropical cyclones (TC) over the western North Pacific (WNP) was a record low during the 2010 season, by analyzing the effect of several large-scale factors. The genesis potential index (GPI) can repr...
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Abigail Dah, Boualem Khouider and Courtney Schumacher
Coastal convection is often organized into multiple mesoscale systems that propagate in either direction across the coastline (i.e., landward and oceanward). These systems interact non-trivially with synoptic and intraseasonal disturbances such as convec...
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Mariano S. Alvarez, Carolina S. Vera and George N. Kiladis
Intraseasonal (IS) variability in South America is efficiently described through the first empirical orthogonal function of filtered precipitation or outgoing longwave radiation (OLR) anomalies. In the 30?90-day band, the leading OLR pattern between Octo...
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Bradford S Barrett,Marcos Irineo Esquivel Longoria
Variability of precipitation and temperature was examined on multiple time scales using data from five surface observing stations in the center of Guanajuato state, Mexico, as well as gridded data from the North American Regional Reanalysis (NARR). Frequ...
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