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Manuel Boebel, Fabian Frei, Frank Blumensaat, Christian Ebi, Marcel Louis Meli and Andreas Rüst
Drinking water is becoming increasingly scarce as the world?s population grows and climate change continues. However, there is great potential to improve drinking water pipelines, as 30% of fresh water is lost between the supplier and consumer. While sys...
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Priyanka Sharma and Rishi Pal Singh
Wireless underground sensor networks (WUSNs) are being used in agricultural applications, in border patrol, and in the monitoring of remote areas. Coverage holes in WUSNs are an issue which needs to be dealt with. Coverage holes may occur due to random d...
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Chuanwei Zhang, Shirui Chen, Lu Zhao, Xianghe Li and Xiaowen Ma
Conveyor belts are key pieces of equipment for bulk material transport, and they are of great significance to ensure safe operation. With the development of belt conveyors in the direction of long distances, large volumes, high speeds, and high reliabili...
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Pierluigi Belli, Rita Bernabei, Fabio Cappella, Vincenzo Caracciolo, Riccardo Cerulli, Fedor Danevich, Antonella Incicchitti, Dmytro Kasperovych, Vittorio Merlo, Oksana Polischuk and Vladimir Tretyak
Crystal scintillators and in particular inorganic scintillators play an important role in the investigation of Dark Matter (DM) and other rare processes. The investigation of a DM signature, as the annual modulation, or the directionality technique requi...
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Yang Jin and Yunling Duan
The approach for extracting features from GPR radargrams was developed based on EEMD. The proposed method was utilized to eliminate the interference signals and reconstruct subsurface profiles. This radargram interpretation approach was applied to identi...
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Jakob Kulich and Florian Bleibinhaus
Ground-penetrating radar and crosshole radar are applied in an underground marble mine for fault detection and to test if different geological bodies can be distinguished. Boreholes are often drilled in advance of mining to clarify the locations of ore b...
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Giuseppe Ciaburro
Parking is a crucial element in urban mobility management. The availability of parking areas makes it easier to use a service, determining its success. Proper parking management allows economic operators located nearby to increase their business revenue....
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Jaroslaw Szrek, Jacek Wodecki, Ryszard Blazej and Radoslaw Zimroz
It is well known that mechanical systems require supervision and maintenance procedures. There are a lot of condition monitoring techniques that are commonly used, and in the era of IoT and predictive maintenance one may find plenty of solutions for vari...
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Chien-Ching Chiu, Wei Chien, Kai-Xu Yu, Po-Hsiang Chen and Eng Hock Lim
Electromagnetic imaging. Featured applications include military measurements, medical imaging, industrial applications, underground gas pipe and electrical high-voltage cable detection, etc.
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Claudio Vanneschi, Giovanni Mastrorocco and Riccardo Salvini
In this paper, various methods have been used to control and evaluate engineering difficulties in mining accurately. Different unstable scenarios occurring at the surfaces of underground mine walls, have been identified by comparing 3D terrestrial laser ...
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Yanyan Gao, Ming Hao, Yunjia Wang, Libo Dang and Yuecheng Guo
Underground coal fires can increase surface temperature, cause surface cracks and collapse, and release poisonous and harmful gases, which significantly harm the ecological environment and humans. Traditional methods of extracting coal fires, such as glo...
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Huda Aslam, Md Maruf Mortula, Sherif Yehia, Tarig Ali and Manreet Kaur
Leakages from water distribution infrastructures are responsible for a considerable amount of water losses. Consequently, innovative, non-destructive techniques (NDT) of leakage detection for early recognition is vital. In this study, the leak detection ...
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Stéphane Lafortune, Philippe Gombert, Zbigniew Pokryszka, Elodie Lacroix, Philippe de Donato and Nevila Jozja
Massive underground storage of hydrogen could be a way that excess energy is produced in the future, provided that the risks of leakage of this highly flammable gas are managed. The ROSTOCK-H research project plans to simulate a sudden hydrogen leak into...
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Jiehui Liu, Hongchao Qiao, Lijie Yang and Jinxi Guo
During the operation of the belt conveyor, foreign objects such as large gangue and anchor rods may be mixed into the conveyor belt, resulting in tears and fractures, which affect transportation efficiency and production safety. In this paper, we propose...
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Xu Bai, Yu Yang, Shouming Wei, Guanyi Chen, Hongrui Li, Yuhao Li, Haoxiang Tian, Tianxiang Zhang and Haitao Cui
Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a nondestructive testing technology that is widely applied in infrastructure maintenance, archaeological research, military operations, and other geological studies. A crucial step in GPR data processing is the detection...
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Hans Theodor Josef Steiger
The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO or JUNO-TAO) is a satellite detector for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). JUNO aims at simultaneously probing the two main frequencies of three-flavor neutrino oscillations, as well as their ...
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Kanat Mukashev, Alia Argynova, Valery Zhukov, Tunyk Idrissova, Bakhtiyar Iskakov, Vecheslav Piskal, Turlan Sadykov, Zhakypbek Sadykov, Alexey Stepanov and Abai Serikkanov
The study describes the experimental complex of the station located in the Tien Shan mountains at an elevation of 3340 m above sea level. The complex consists of detectors of different types scattered across the station area, such as scintillation partic...
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Claire Burke, Serge Wich, Kitso Kusin, Owen McAree, Mark E. Harrison, Bernat Ripoll, Yunsiska Ermiasi, Margarita Mulero-Pázmány and Steve Longmore
Underground peat fires are a major hazard to health and livelihoods in Indonesia, and are a major contributor to carbon emissions globally. Being subterranean, these fires can be difficult to detect and track, especially during periods of thick haze and ...
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Raquel Ibarra, Darío Bolaños-Guerrón and Luis Cumbal-Flores
This study evaluates the pollution of the Machángara River basin in Ecuador. For the assessment, water samples were pumped from the river for 1 to 4 h, with a representative water sample of 4 L collected. In the site and laboratory, the physicochemical p...
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Fansheng Zhang, Lianglin Dong, Hongbo Wang, Ke Zhong, Peiyuan Zhang and Jinyan Jiang
During the construction of underground engineering, the prediction of groundwater distribution and rock body permeability is essential for evaluating the safety of the project and guiding subsequent design and construction. This article proposes an objec...
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