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Lorena Flores Duarte, Victor Hugo Gasparini-Neto, Letícia Nascimento Santos Neves, Lenice Brum Nunes, Richard Diego Leite, Nuno Manoel Frade de Sousa and Luciana Carletti
This study aims to analyze the agreement of cardiopulmonary variables between a cardiopulmonary exercise test with elastic resistance (CPxEL) and high-intensity interval exercise with elastic resistance (EL-HIIE). Methods: Twenty-two physically independe...
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Guilherme da Silva Rodrigues, Karine Pereira Rodrigues, Mariana Luciano de Almeida, Andressa Crystine da Silva Sobrinho, Natalia Yumi Noronha, Cicero Jonas Rodrigues Benjamim, Sabrina da Silva, Jhennyfer Aline Lima Rodrigues and Carlos Roberto Bueno Júnior
Background: Combined (CT) and multicomponent training (MT) presents several benefits for aging individuals. However, the literature does not provide evidence on which of the two physical training models can better enhance improvements in physical capacit...
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Carlos Burgos-Jara, Hugo Cerda-Kohler, Esteban Aedo-Muñoz and Bianca Miarka
Eccentric resistance training that focuses on the lengthening phase of muscle actions has gained attention for its potential to enhance muscle strength, power, and performance (among others). This review presents a methodological proposal for classifying...
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Ah-hyun Hyun
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of online high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in abdominally obese women experiencing health complications due to COVID-19. Methods: Sixteen participants were enrolled and divided into the HIIT gro...
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Jun-Won Heo, Su-Zi Yoo, Mi-Hyun No, Dong-Ho Park, Ju-Hee Kang, Tae-Woon Kim, Chang-Ju Kim, Dae-Yun Seo, Jin Han, Jin-Hwan Yoon, Su-Jeen Jung and Hyo-Bum Kwak
Obesity is characterized by the induction of skeletal muscle remodeling and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Exercise has been reported as a positive regulator of skeletal muscle remodeling and apoptosis. However, the effects of exercise on skeletal musc...
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Azliyana Azizan,Maria Justine,Noor Amiera Alias
Pág. 105 - 111
Active participation in exercise may help to improve physical and psychological functions for older people. Regretfully, most of them do not engage in long term exercise due to several barriers. This puts them at high risk of may chronic illness that wil...
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María Victoria Palop-Montoro, Emilio Lozano-Aguilera, Milagros Arteaga-Checa, Víctor Serrano-Huete, Juan Antonio Párraga-Montilla and David Manzano-Sánchez
Background: Sleep is an important phenomenon to restore the body, both physically and emotionally, providing a state of balance in the person. It has been proven that adequate sleep at night is one of the main needs of older people in order to maintain a...
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Miwako Deguchi, Hisayo Yokoyama, Nobuko Hongu, Atsuya Toya, Takahiro Matsutake, Yuta Suzuki, Daiki Imai, Yuko Yamazaki, Masanori Emoto and Kazunobu Okazaki
Using the upper limbs to test cardiopulmonary exercise can be a useful option in the case of individuals who are unable to pedal a bicycle due to lower limb injury or disability. We evaluated whether exercise testing with the upper limbs can be used equi...
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Emilio Jofré-Saldía, Álvaro Villalobos-Gorigoitía, Cristián Cofré-Bolados, Gerson Ferrari and Gemma María Gea-García
Objective: To evaluate the effect of a multicomponent progressive training program (MPTP) on functionality, quality of life (QoL) and motivation to exercise (EM) in a group of older adults (OA) of a community. Methods: A total of 55 participants of 69.42...
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Marco Vecchiato, Giulia Quinto, Stefano Palermi, Giulia Foccardi, Barbara Mazzucato, Francesca Battista, Federica Duregon, Federica Michieletto, Daniel Neunhaeuserer and Andrea Ermolao
Background: Exercise training is a known important prevention and treatment modality in patients with cardiovascular (CV) diseases. However, the CV risk factors in gym users have been poorly studied. The aim of this study was to monitor CV risk factors o...
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Abdelaziz Ghanemi, Aicha Melouane, Mayumi Yoshioka and Jonny St-Amand
This work highlights secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) and its pathways as pharmacological targets/tools for conditions and diseases in which muscle properties enhancement would provide therapeutic benefits.
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V. V. Pichurin
Pág. 187 - 195
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Larissa Sarah Blau, Jan Gerber, Armin Finkel, Moritz Lützow, Norbert Maassen, Magdalena Aleksandra Röhrich, Erik Hanff, Dimitrios Tsikas, Vladimir Shushakov and Mirja Jantz
The aim of this study was to investigate the possible effects of chronic nitrate supplementation on the metabolites of energy metabolism during high-intensity, high-volume intermittent training (HIHVT). In this placebo-controlled double-blind study, 17 p...
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Phuc-Thinh Nguyen, Minh-Son Dao, Michael A. Riegler, Rage Uday Kiran, Thai-Thinh Dang, Duy-Dong Le, Kieu-Chinh Nguyen-Ly, Thanh-Qui Pham and Van-Luong Nguyen
To maintain and improve an amateur athlete?s fitness throughout training and to achieve peak performance in sports events, good nutrition and physical activity (general and training specifically) must be considered as important factors. In our context, t...
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Dhodit Rengga Tisna, M. Udin Harun Al Rasyid, Sritrusta Sukaridhoto
Pág. 178 - 199
The performance condition of an athlete must always be maintained, one way to maintain that performance is by training. Each individual has different abilities and physiological responses in receiving the portion of the exercise. Physical exercise that e...
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Justyna Dydek, Katarzyna Blizniak, Hugo Sarmento, Andreas Ihle, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Janusz Iskra and Krzysztof Przednowek
Tensiomyography (TMG) has been described as an effective method for identifying differences in muscle response to athletic training stimuli. However, there is a lack of studies that evaluated changes in muscle contractile properties in response to anaero...
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Jowita Grzedzicka, Izabela Dabrowska, Paula Kielbik, Maciej Perzyna and Olga Witkowska-Pilaszewicz
In a recent study, in which more than a thousand racehorses were evaluated, three potential blood markers were selected. It was concluded that insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), and matrix metalloproteinase 2...
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Viviane Merzbach, Michael Ferrandino, Marie Gernigon, Jorge Marques Pinto, Adrian Scruton and Dan Gordon
The duplication of chromosome 21, as evidenced in Down Syndrome (DS), has been linked to contraindications to health, such as chronotropic and respiratory incompetence, neuromuscular conditions, and impaired cognitive functioning. The purpose of this stu...
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Minoru Yamada and Hidenori Arai
Preventing frailty and its adverse health outcomes is crucial in countries with a large elderly population, such as Japan. Since the long-term care insurance (LTCI) system was launched, the number of certified older adults with LTCI service requirement h...
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Chul Yoon and Byung-Min Kim
The purpose of this study was a pilot study to determine the performance level and physiologic responses (heart rate and heart rate recovery (%)) of six different rest interval conditions during the performance of seven sets of a 65% 1RM bench press exer...
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