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Filomena De Leo, Alessia Marchetta and Clara Urzì
This is an updated review on black fungi as main biodeteriogens of cultural heritage stone artifacts. Colonization pattern, taxonomy, and methods to eradicate their settlement are discussed here.
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Alba Patrizia Santo, Oana Adriana Cuzman, Dominique Petrocchi, Daniela Pinna, Teresa Salvatici and Brunella Perito
Weathering processes seriously affect the durability of outdoor marble monuments. In urban environments, a very common deterioration phenomenon is the dark discoloration or blackening of marble. This paper describes a multidisciplinary study on the state...
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Fernando Bolívar-Galiano, Clara Abad-Ruiz, Pedro Sánchez-Castillo, Maurizio Toscano and Julio Romero-Noguera
Cyanobacteria, green algae and diatoms are significant factors in the biodeterioration of stone cultural heritage sites, and specifically fountain monuments, due to the constant presence of water. In this study, samples were taken from different fountain...
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Giulia Caneva, Daniela Isola, Hyun Ju Lee and Yong Jae Chung
Biological growth represents one of the main threats for the conservation of subterranean cultural heritage. Knowledge of the conditions which favour the various taxonomic groups is important in delineating their control methods. Combining our experience...
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Yufan Ding, Catia Sofia Clemente Salvador, Ana Teresa Caldeira, Emma Angelini and Nick Schiavon
An experimental study was conducted to assess the nature and extent of the biodeterioration of the limestone in the Batalha Monastery in Portugal. Stone fragments covered with microbial biofilms and lichenous crusts were investigated using Optical Micros...
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