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Glenn R. McGregor and Kristie Ebi
The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is an important mode of climatic variability that exerts a discernible impact on ecosystems and society through alterations in climate patterns. For this reason, ENSO has attracted much interest in the clima...
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Hok Sum Fok, Qing He, Kwok Pan Chun, Zhiwei Zhou and Thuan Chu
Water level monitoring is important for understanding the global hydrological cycle. Remotely-sensed indices that capture localized instantaneous responses have been extensively explored for water level reconstruction during the past two decades. However...
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Branco Eguchi,Jacqueline Albino
A partir de dados de reanálise de ondas entre os anos de 1948 e 2008 do modelo GOW para o litoral sul do estado de Espírito Santo e da superposição dessas informações com os índices ENSO e SAM, obtidos através da Administração nacional oceânica e atmosfé...
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Tristan Shepherd, Jacob J. Coburn, Rebecca J. Barthelmie and Sara C. Pryor
Projected changes to the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) climate mode have been explored using global Earth system models (ESMs). Regional expressions of such changes have yet to be fully advanced and may require the use of regional downscaling. Here...
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MARÍN POMPA-GARCÍA,XANAT ANTONIO NÉMIGA
Pág. 43 - 50
El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the most important large-scale circulatory phenomenon that causes climatic variability in northern Mexico. The current challenge is to understand its consequences for both local climate and ecological processes of e...
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Ming Ze Lee, Fatemeh Mekanik and Amin Talei
El Niño Southern Oscillation is one of the significant phenomena that drives global climate variability, showing a relationship with extreme events. Reliable forecasting of ENSO phases can minimize the risks in many critical areas, including water supply...
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Evan Kutta, Jason A. Hubbart, Timothy P. Eichler and Anthony R. Lupo
The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a dominant source of global climate variability. The effects of this phenomenon alter the flow of heat from tropical to polar latitudes, resulting in weather and climate anomalies that are difficult to fo...
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Shangfeng Chen, Bin Yu, Wen Chen and Renguang Wu
The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest interannual air–sea coupled variability mode in the tropics, and substantially impacts the global weather and climate. Hence, it is important to improve our understanding of the ...
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Xiaochen Ye and Zhiwei Wu
The Yangtze River Basin is an El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO)-sensitive region, prone to floods and droughts. Hydrological records were collected to examine the temporal and spatial distribution of runoff in this drainage basin. An appar...
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K. BIRK,A. R. LUPO,P. GUINAN,C. E. BARBIERI
Long-term temperature and precipitation records in the Midwest are examined in order to determine if interdecadal variability associated with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) acts to modulate the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) related interannu...
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Seogyeong Kim, Kyung-Ja Ha, Ruiqiang Ding and Jiangping Li
This study examines the decadal change in the relationship between two major Indian Ocean (IO) sea surface temperature patterns, namely the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) and northern IO and the East Asia summer monsoon (EASM) in the early 2000s. In 1991&ndas...
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Qing Cao, Zhenchun Hao, Feifei Yuan, Zhenkuan Su, Ronny Berndtsson
Pág. 1 - 16
The paper explores the impact of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on rainy season precipitation properties over the Yangtze River Basin. The multi-scale moving t-test was used to determine the onset and withdrawal of the rainy season. Results showed t...
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Muhammad Umer Masood, Saif Haider, Muhammad Rashid, Muhammad Usama Khan Lodhi, Chaitanya B. Pande, Fahad Alshehri, Kaywan Othman Ahmed, Miklas Scholz and Saad Sh. Sammen
The El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon is devastating as it negatively impacts global climatic conditions, which can cause extreme events, including floods and droughts, which are harmful to the region?s economy. Pakistan is also considered o...
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Peng Zhang and Zhiwei Wu
Understanding the influence of the El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is of critical significance for seasonal prediction. The present study found that both Niño3.4 sea surface temperature anomaly (SSTA) intensity...
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José P. Vega-Camarena, Luis Brito-Castillo, Luis F. Pineda-Martínez and Luis M. Farfán
In the warm season, El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) causes periods with more rain in Northern Mexico during its positive phase, while less rainfall is recorded in the southern regions during the negative phase. This research study evaluates the varia...
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Yao Hu, Xiaoxiao Tan, Youmin Tang, Zheqi Shen and Ying Bao
We evaluated the influence of wind-induced waves on El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) simulations based on the First Institute of Oceanography-Earth System Model version 2 (FIO-ESM 2.0), a global coupled general circulation model (GCM) with a wave comp...
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Edgard Gonzales and Eusebio Ingol
In 2017, extreme rainfall events occurred in the northern portion of Peru, causing nearly 100,000 victims, according to the National Emergency Operations Center (COEN). This climatic event was attributed to the occurrence of the El Niño Southern Oscillat...
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Ricardo David Valdez-Cepeda,Carlos Erick Galván-Tejada,Jorge Isaac Galván-Tejada,Guillermo Medina-García,Fidel Blanco-Macías,Santiago de Jesús Méndez-Gallegos,Rafael Magallanes-Quintanar
Pág. 285 - 299
A better understanding of the local and regional spatio-temporal variability of past precipitation is needed to contextualize climate change research. Monthly precipitation data from 59 stations in the state of Zacatecas, Mexico were transformed into sta...
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Diego Urdiales, Francisco Meza, Jorge Gironás and Horacio Gilabert
Stochastic weather simulation, or weather generators (WGs), have gained a wide acceptance and been used for a variety of purposes, including climate change studies and the evaluation of climate variability and uncertainty effects. The two major challenge...
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Diego Urdiales, Francisco Meza, Jorge Gironás and Horacio Gilabert
Stochastic weather simulation, or weather generators (WGs), have gained a wide acceptance and been used for a variety of purposes, including climate change studies and the evaluation of climate variability and uncertainty effects. The two major challenge...
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