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Yilei Song, Guolin Ma, Linlin Tian, Ning Zhao and Xiyun Lu
Wind is one of the main factors raising errors in the spacecraft?s landing phase. As a result, an accurate description of incoming wind conditions is supposed to be a prerequisite for reliable parafoil trajectory planning. This work utilizes the Weather ...
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Teerachai Amnuaylojaroen and Pavinee Chanvichit
The cultivation of rice under irrigation provides fundamental sustenance for nearly half of the world?s population. Rice yields need to increase in order to maintain the rapidly growing population and meet growing food requirements. In this research, we ...
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Paolo Tuccella, Laurent Menut, Régis Briant, Adrien Deroubaix, Dmitry Khvorostyanov, Sylvain Mailler, Guillaume Siour and Solène Turquety
The indirect effects of aerosol are particularly important over regions where meteorological conditions and aerosol content are favourable to cloud formation. This was observed during the Intensive Cloud Aerosol Measurement Campaign (IMPACT) (European In...
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Aldo S. Moya-Álvarez, José Gálvez, Andrea Holguín, René Estevan, Shailendra Kumar, Elver Villalobos, Daniel Martínez-Castro and Yamina Silva
The ability of the WRF-ARW (Weather Research and Forecasting-Advanced Research WRF) model to forecast extreme rainfall in the Central Andes of Peru is evaluated in this study, using observations from stations located in the Mantaro basin and GOES (Geosta...
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Nan-Ching Yeh, Chung-Chih Liu and Wann-Jin Chen
This study quantitatively estimated the precipitation associated with a typhoon in the northwestern Pacific Ocean by using a physical algorithm which included the Weather Research and Forecasting model, Radiative Transfer for TIROS Operational Vertical S...
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Yakob Umer, Victor Jetten, Janneke Ettema and Gert-Jan Steeneveld
This study configures the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with the updated urban fraction for optimal rainfall simulation over Kampala, Uganda. The urban parameter values associated with urban fractions are adjusted based on literature revie...
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Yizhi Wang, Jia Liu, Lin Xu, Fuliang Yu and Shanjun Zhang
Streamflow modelling is one of the most important elements for the management of water resources and flood control in the context of future climate change. With the advancement of numerical weather prediction and modern detection technologies, more and m...
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Jhon Edinson Hinestroza-Ramirez, Juan Ernesto Soto Barbosa, Andrés Yarce Botero, Danilo Andrés Suárez Higuita, Santiago Lopez-Restrepo, Lisseth Milena Cruz Ruiz, Valeria Sólorzano Araque, Andres Céspedes, Sara Lorduy Hernandez, Richard Caceres, Giovanni Jiménez-Sánchez and Olga Lucia Quintero
This manuscript introduces an exploratory case study of the SIMFAC?s (Sistema de Información Meteorológica de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana) operational implementation of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with a 3DVAR (three-dimensional varia...
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Evgeny Poplavsky, Alexandra Kuznetsova and Yuliya Troitskaya
This paper presents an analysis of a new method for retrieving the parameters of the atmospheric boundary layer in hurricanes. This method is based on the approximation of the upper parabolic part of the wind speed profile and the retrieval of the lower ...
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Maria Chiara Del Vecchio, Alessandro Ceppi, Chiara Corbari, Giovanni Ravazzani, Marco Mancini, Francesco Spada, Enrico Maggioni, Alessandro Perotto and Raffaele Salerno
The presence of road ice has always been a key issue during winter months. A reliable forecast system capable of predicting the Land Surface Temperature (LST) and, consequently, its formation is one of the best strategies to operate towards reducing both...
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Anisbel León,Israel Borrajero,Daniel Martínez
Pág. 385 - 400
In studies of cloud seeding by ground-based generators, a dispersion analysis of the silver iodide (AgI) glaciogenic aerosol is a necessary tool to estimate if it reaches seeding heights. A study of the dispersion of AgI emitted by a network of generator...
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Indalecio Mendoza Uribe,Diosey Ramón Lugo Morín
Pág. 357 - 383
In Mexico, intense rains generated by tropical cyclones, cold fronts, and mesoscale convective systems can cause floods and landslides, causing damage to social, service, economic and financial sectors, among others, leaving the population with fewer res...
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Héctor Navarro-Barboza,Aldo Moya-Álvarez,Ana Luna,Octavio Fashé-Raymundo
Pág. 71 - 86
This study assesses the influence of PM10 on the optical thickness of aerosols in the central Andes of Peru, in addition to analyzing and establishing their circulation patterns from July to October 2017. This particular period is considered herein becau...
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Dongxiao Yin, Z. George Xue, David J. Gochis, Wei Yu, Mirce Morales and Arezoo Rafieeinasab
A soil erosion and sediment transport model (WRF-Hydro-Sed) is introduced to WRF-Hydro. As a process-based, fully distributed soil erosion model, WRF-Hydro-Sed accounts for both overland and channel processes. Model performance is evaluated using observe...
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Qian Li, Tao Yang, Zhiming Qi and Lanhai Li
Snow contributes one of the main water sources to runoff in the arid region of China. A clear understanding of the spatiotemporal variation of snowfall is not only required for climate change assessment, but also plays a critical role in water resources ...
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S. M. Kirthiga,N. R. Patel
Pág. 165 - 183
Land surface processes play a critical role in governing the surface energy partitioning and the atmospheric circulation within a climate system. Improper representations of present land state, particularly spatially specific fields such as land cover, t...
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Hongyue Zhang, Siyu Chen, Nanxuan Jiang, Xin Wang, Xiaorui Zhang, Jian Liu, Zhou Zang, Dongyou Wu, Tiangang Yuan, Yuan Luo and Dan Zhao
The effect of aerosols is an important indicator of climate change. Sulfate aerosols, as the major scattering aerosols, which have attracted more and more attention in recent years. The Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF-C...
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Joon-Bum Jee and Sangil Kim
A high-resolution Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for a heavy rainfall case is configured and the performance of the precipitation forecasting is evaluated. Sensitivity tests were carried out by changing the model configuration, such as doma...
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Antonio Ricchi, Mario Marcello Miglietta, Francesco Barbariol, Alvise Benetazzo, Andrea Bergamasco, Davide Bonaldo, Claudio Cassardo, Francesco Marcello Falcieri, Giancarlo Modugno, Aniello Russo, Mauro Sclavo and Sandro Carniel
In November 2011, an Atlantic depression affected the Mediterranean basin, eventually evolving into a Tropical-Like Cyclone (TLC or Mediterranean Hurricane, usually designated as Medicane). In the region affected by the Medicane, mean sea level pressures...
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Sadegh Zeyaeyan, Ebrahim Fattahi, Abbas Ranjbar, Majid Azadi and Majid Vazifedoust
The numerical weather forecast model Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) has a range of applications because it offers multiple physical options, enabling the users to optimizing WRF for specific scales, geographical locations and applications. Summer...
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