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Thomas Dresselhaus and Ralph Hückelhoven
Agricultural productivity depends on increasingly extreme weather phenomena, and the use of germplasm that has to be continuously improved by plant breeders to become tolerant to various biotic and abiotic stresses. Molecular plant biologists try to unde...
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Koffi Pacome Kouame, Raj Kishan Agrahari, Noren Singh Konjengbam, Hiroyuki Koyama and Yuriko Kobayashi
Abiotic stress is a major cause of the declining crop yield worldwide, especially in tropical agricultural areas. Meeting the global food demand has become a serious challenge, especially in tropical areas, because of soil acidity, Al and Fe toxicity, dr...
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Walter Feucht, Markus Schmid and Dieter Treutter
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Walter Feucht, Markus Schmid and Dieter Treutter
The long-term harsh climate conditions in 2015 distorted already from June up to November in all study trees of Tsuga and Taxus the intracellular organization of the needles. Intimately involved in these repressive processes were the flavanols, a small s...
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Shailesh Kumar Jain, Eric J. von Wettberg, Sumer Singh Punia, Ashok Kumar Parihar, Amrit Lamichaney, Jitendra Kumar, Debjyoti Sen Gupta, Sarfraz Ahmad, Naveen Chandra Pant, Girish Prasad Dixit, Hatice Sari, Duygu Sari, Amar Ma?ruf, Pelin Toker and Cengiz Toker
Although chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) has high yield potential, its seed yield is often low and unstable due to the impact of abiotic stresses, such as drought and heat. As a result of global warming, both drought and heat are estimated to be major yiel...
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Romesh Kumar Salgotra and Bhagirath Singh Chauhan
Global rice crop production is being threatened by a frequent rise in high temperatures and drought. Drought and heat stresses adversely affect the morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of rice, resulting in reduced crop productiv...
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Georgios Lagiotis, Panagiotis Madesis and Evangelia Stavridou
Plants can develop stress memory as a response to various abiotic stresses, but the underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood. Most of the knowledge concerning the mechanisms of stress memory development and inheritance in plants is primarily ba...
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Kurt Heil, Anna Lehner and Urs Schmidhalter
Field experiments were conducted to test different agronomic practices, such as soil cultivation, fertilization, and pest and weed management, in highly controlled plot cultivation. The inter-annual yields and the interpretation of such experiments is hi...
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Fei Li and Xiaoqiang Zhang
Research is needed by global change scientists on how global vegetation biomes respond to ongoing climate warming. To address this issue, we selected study sites with significant climate warming for diverse vegetation biomes, and used global gridded temp...
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Niharika Sharma, Lakshay Sharma, Dhanyakumar Onkarappa, Kalenahalli Yogendra, Jayakumar Bose and Rita A. Sharma
Heat stress (HS) is a major threat to crop productivity and is expected to be more frequent and severe due to climate change challenges. The predicted increase in global temperature requires us to understand the dimensions of HS experienced by plants, pa...
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Yan He, Yanxia Zhao, Yihong Duan, Xiaokang Hu and Jiayi Fang
Compound drought and hot events can lead to detrimental impacts on crop yield with grave implications for global and regional food security. Hence, an understanding of how such events will change under unabated global warming is helpful to avoid associat...
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Zhenyan Yi, Hongli Zhao, Yunzhong Jiang, Haowen Yan, Yin Cao, Yanyan Huang and Zhen Hao
Accurate continuous daily evapotranspiration (ET) at the field scale is crucial for allocating and managing water resources in irrigation areas, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. The authors integrated the modified perpendicular drought index (...
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Min Tang, Rui Liu, Hongchen Li, Xiaodong Gao, Pute Wu and Chao Zhang
The implementation of the ?Returning Farmland to Forest? project in the loess hilly region of China has led to the establishment of large-scale economic forests, which have become the dominant industry driving local economic development. However, the reg...
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