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Rui Yang, Xi Liang and Daniel G. Strawn
To decrease the transfer of cadmium (Cd) to the food chain, it is essential to select wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) germplasm that accumulates the least amount of Cd and to develop management practices that promote a reduction in Cd uptake. This requires ...
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Imdad Ullah Zaid, Xin Zheng and Xiaofang Li
Farmland cadmium (Cd) contamination has adverse impacts on both wheat grain yield and people’s well-being through food consumption. Safe farming using low-Cd cultivars has been proposed as a promising approach to address the farmland Cd pollution p...
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Siqing Deng, Yueying Wu, Qingping Zeng, Aoni Zhang, Meijuan Duan and Min Deng
Heavy metal (HM) contamination poses a serious threat to safe crop production and human health, and different maize inbred lines respond differently to cadmium (Cd) stress. However, the morphological and physiological characteristics of maize inbred line...
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Chengmei Shang, Zhixi Geng, Yuanyuan Sun, Dongxue Che, Qingjiao Zhao, Ting Chen, Ming Tang and Lijuan Huo
With the development of industrial activities and the agricultural and mining industries, farmland soils are facing serious problems related to heavy metal contamination, especially cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) contamination. In this study, two industri...
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Katarzyna Glowacka, Jacek Olszewski, Pawel Sowinski, Barbara Kalisz and Janusz Najdzion
Cadmium (Cd) as a toxic element has a significant effect on plants. The presented study was focused on the analysis of the differences between the short- (one day) and long-time (7 and 28 days) effects of Cd (10, 50, 100 and 200 µM CdSO4) on P. sativum L...
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Xi Zhang, Saiqi Zeng, Shibao Chen and Yibing Ma
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is known to be a chelating agent and has been widely used for estimating the total extractable metals in soil. The effect of aging on EDTA-extractable cadmium (Cd) was investigated in five different soils at three C...
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Upekha Mandakini Lenaduwa Lokuge
Heavy metal contamination in aquatic environments has become one of the major environmental problems all over the world. Phytoremediation is a plant based technology that utilizes special plants known as hyperaccumulators to purify heavy metal contaminat...
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Edgardo Filippone, Valentina Tranchida-Lombardo, Alessia Vitiello, Fabrizio Ruiu, Mina Di Salvatore, Teresa Rosa Galise, Lucrezia Laccetti, Angela Amoresano, Gennaro D?Ambrosio, Luigi Frusciante, Giovanni Scopece and Pasquale Chiaiese
Cadmium (Cd) contamination is a severe problem in the environment and produces detrimental effects on crop productivity and quality. Characterization of crop performance at different Cd concentrations is crucial to identify pollution-safe cultivars with ...
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Xianglan Su, Yixia Cai, Bogui Pan, Yongqi Li, Bingquan Liu, Kunzheng Cai and Wei Wang
Pot and field trials were conducted to explore the combined effect of biochar (BC) with topdressing silicon (Si) on Cd uptake by rice and grain yield in Cd-contaminated paddy soil. The treatments, including BC applied before transplanting (TBC), topdress...
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Weijie Pan, Jicheng Wang, Shengyan Cui, Sai Wu and Cuiping Wang
The effects of different concentrations of cadmium and 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexabrominated diphenyl ether (BDE-153) on the growth and related physiological and biochemical indexes of Amaranthus mangostanus L. (amaranth) were studied. The results showed that th...
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Yubo Wen, Yuanyuan Wang, Chunjun Tao, Wenbing Ji, Shunsheng Huang, Mo Zhou and Xianqiang Meng
The elevated accumulation of cadmium (Cd) in rice (Oryza sativa L.) and tea (Camellia sinensis L.) grown in agricultural soils may lead to a variety of adverse health effects. This study collected and analyzed crop samples along with paired rhizosphere s...
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Abdul Sattar, Ahmad Sher, Muhammad Ijaz, Sami Ul-Allah, Tahira Abbas, Sajjad Hussain, Jamshad Hussain, Hala Badr Khalil, Basmah M. Alharbi, Ahmed Abou El-Yazied, Samy F. Mahmoud and Mohamed F. M. Ibrahim
Cadmium (Cd) toxicity is a serious threat to agronomic crop productivity worldwide. It raises severe concerns about the food and nutrient security required to meet the demands of a rapidly growing population, while also creating grave challenges for agri...
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Bowen Liu, Ruijia Wang, Jiongjiong Gong, Tianqi Zhu, Si Long, Huan Guo, Tieyuan Liu, Peizhi Yang and Yuefei Xu
Elymus nutans Griseb. is a dominant forage in the Qinghai?Tibetan Plateau. However, the combined cold and drought (CD) stress is a major problem inhibiting its growth, development, and yield. Here, the responses of morphological, photosynthetic, osmoregu...
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Xingqing Zhao, Min Wang, Hui Wang, Ding Tang, Jian Huang and Yu Sun
Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal that can affect human health and environmental safety. The purpose of this study was to research the removal of Cd from an environmental perspective. In this article, four highly urease-active strains (CZW-2, CZW-5, C...
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Anant Mathur, Sarat Moka and Zdravko Botev
Variance-component models are an indispensable tool for statisticians wanting to capture both random and fixed model effects. They have applications in a wide range of scientific disciplines. While maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is the most popular ...
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Yan Zhang, Hui Zhang, Fang Wang and Li-Xia Wang
The ginger essential oil/β-cyclodextrin (GEO/β-CD) composite, ginger essential oil/β-cyclodextrin/chitosan (GEO/β-CD/CTS) particles and ginger essential oil/β-cyclodextrin/chitosan (GEO/β-CD/CTS) microsphere were prepared wi...
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Bo Zhao, Xiaoyan Luo, Panpan Tang, Yang Liu, Haoming Wan and Ninglei Ouyang
Change detection (CD) is in demand in satellite imagery processing. Inspired by the recent success of the combined transformer-CNN (convolutional neural network) model, TransCNN, originally designed for image recognition, in this paper, we present STDeco...
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Najah M. Al-Baqami and Reham Z. Hamza
Cadmium (Cd) is widely used in some industries and emitted from fossil fuels. It is a heavy metal with a number of side effects, including hepatotoxicity. Resveratrol (Rs) is considered an important polyphenol, which is a secondary plant metabolite and h...
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Rajeev Kumar Bhadkariya, VK Jain, GPS Chak, SK Gupta
Pág. 229 - 237
Cadmium is a toxic metal for living organisms and an environmental contaminant. Soils in many parts of the world are slightly too moderately contaminated by Cd due to long term use and disposal of Cd-contaminated wastes. Cost effective technologies are n...
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Guanghui Guo, Mei Lei, Yanwen Wang, Bo Song and Jun Yang
This study investigated the accumulation of As, Cd, and Pb in 16 wheat cultivars and the associated health risks for the inhabitants of Jiyuan, China. The results indicated that the concentrations of As, Cd, and Pb decreased in the order of root > lea...
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