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Andrés Coves-Campos, Luis Bañón, José Andrés Coves-García and Salvador Ivorra
Road markings play an important role in road safety because they provide significant information to drivers about the road. For that reason, they must be replaced when they are not correctly perceived by road users. To analyse which are the main factors ...
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Konstandinos Diamandouros, Michael Gatscha
Pág. 4344 - 4353
Previous European research, i.e. COST 331 and the IMPROVER projects had demonstrated that road markings greatly increase driver comfort during dry night time conditions. Nevertheless, they highlighted the need for additional research under wet and wet an...
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Kevin M. Wenzel, Tomasz E. Burghardt, Anton Pashkevich and Wilhelm A. Buckermann
Reflectorisation of road markings with glass beads that are characterised by increased refractive index and simultaneously improved resistance to scratching was shown to be the most sustainable choice.
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Christine Dewi, Rung-Ching Chen, Yong-Cun Zhuang, Xiaoyi Jiang and Hui Yu
In recent years, there have been significant advances in deep learning and road marking recognition due to machine learning and artificial intelligence. Despite significant progress, it often relies heavily on unrepresentative datasets and limited situat...
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Christine Dewi, Rung-Ching Chen, Yong-Cun Zhuang and Henoch Juli Christanto
Road markings and signs provide vehicles and pedestrians with essential information that assists them to follow the traffic regulations. Road surface markings include pedestrian crossings, directional arrows, zebra crossings, speed limit signs, other sim...
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Marisa Cruz, Alexander Klein, Viviana Steiner
Pág. 869 - 875
Environmental issues are becoming increasingly important in the domestic, business and public sectors. Due to population growth and growing number of megacities, Green Public Procurements concepts is also becoming an increasing trend in the road infrastr...
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Ronghao Yang, Qitao Li, Junxiang Tan, Shaoda Li and Xinyu Chen
Road markings that provide instructions for unmanned driving are important elements in high-precision maps. In road information collection technology, multi-beam mobile LiDAR scanning (MLS) is currently adopted instead of traditional mono-beam LiDAR scan...
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Gonçalo J. M. Rosa, João M. S. Afonso, Pedro D. Gaspar, Vasco N. G. J. Soares and João M. L. P. Caldeira
Pedestrian crossings are an essential part of the urban landscape, providing safe passage for pedestrians to cross busy streets. While some are regulated by timed signals and are marked with signs and lights, others are simply marked on the road and do n...
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Fenglei Ren, Xin He, Zhonghui Wei, Lei Zhang, Jiawei He, Zhiya Mu and You Lv
Road detection is a crucial research topic in computer vision, especially in the framework of autonomous driving and driver assistance. Moreover, it is an invaluable step for other tasks such as collision warning, vehicle detection, and pedestrian detect...
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Thomas Richter, Stephan Ruhl, Jörg Ortlepp, Emmanuel Bakaba
Pág. 4140 - 4149
Overtaking accidents have one of the most serious consequences of accidents on German rural roads. The aim of this paper is to determine the infrastructural and traffic related variables which influence the occurrence and consequences of overtaking accid...
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Oksana Batishcheva, Alexander Ganichev
Pág. 36 - 40
The article identifies problems of ensuring safety of vehicles and pedestrians at street intersections and road intersections outside inhabited localities, as well as at pedestrian crossings. Recommendations for the use of special markings are given, tak...
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?tefan Bila?co and Titus-Cristian Man
On a global scale, traffic incidents are a leading cause of mortality and material damage. Romania exhibits the highest rate of road traffic fatalities both in the European Union and worldwide, requiring a comprehensive examination of its overall influen...
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Oleg Pokusaev,Vasily Kupriyanovsky,Alexander Klimov,Dmitry Namiot,Julia Kupriyanovsky,Eugene Zarechkin
Pág. 108 - 135
The paper discusses various European projects for asset management on roads. The subject of consideration is BIM and ontology in the creation and maintenance of projects in the field of construction and operation of roads. Road infrastructure networks ar...
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Joanna Kulawik, Mariusz Kubanek and Sebastian Garus
This research aimed to develop a system for classifying horizontal road signs as correct or with poor visibility. In Poland, road markings are applied by using a specialized white, reflective paint and require periodic repainting. Our developed system is...
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Tanja Fuest, Alexander Feierle, Elisabeth Schmidt and Klaus Bengler
Due to the short range of the sensor technology used in automated vehicles, we assume that the implemented driving strategies may initially differ from those of human drivers. Nevertheless, automated vehicles must be able to move safely through manual ro...
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Shaun Bortei-Doku, Sigal Kaplan, Carlo Giacomo Prato, Otto Anker Nielsen
Pág. 442 - 449
This study looks at the provision of information via traffic signs and its relation with driving styles, need for closure and socio-economic characteristics of road users. A web-based questionnaire allowed collecting information about traffic signs and r...
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Pieter Jan Kole, Ansje J. Löhr, Frank G. A. J. Van Belleghem and Ad M. J. Ragas
Wear and tear from tyres significantly contributes to the flow of (micro-)plastics into the environment. This paper compiles the fragmented knowledge on tyre wear and tear characteristics, amounts of particles emitted, pathways in the environment, and th...
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Madhu Errampalli, Ravinder Kayitha
Pág. 548 - 557
The population of Port Blair has steadily grown at about 6.5% per annum but it fell down to 0.62% per annum in the last decade. However the population of vehicles has increased at an average of 12% per annum and road infrastructure has not been able to k...
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Kaifeng Wang, Ziyu Lu, Yingxue Zou, Yunsheng Zhu and Junhui Yu
For improving the night recognition of road markings and enhancing the driving safety of asphalt pavements, single-factor optimization is used to investigate the effects of the component materials, including luminescent power, pigment, filler, and anti-s...
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Alireza Sassani, Omar Smadi and Neal Hawkins
Pavement markings are essential elements of transportation infrastructure with critical impacts on safety and mobility. They provide road users with the necessary information to adjust driving behavior or make calculated decisions about commuting. The vi...
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