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Yingying Ye, Weizheng Ren, Shixiang Zhang, Lufeng Zhao, Jianjun Tang, Liangliang Hu and Xin Chen
The genetic diversity of cultured species (e.g., plants and fish) has decreased as intensive agriculture and aquaculture have increased in recent decades. Maintaining genetic diversity in agriculture is a significant concern. To test whether aquaculture ...
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María Isabel López-Román, Lucía De la Rosa, Teresa Marcos-Prado and Elena Ramírez-Parra
Legumes play an essential role in sustainable agriculture due to their ability to fix nitrogen and high protein content. Vicia is a relevant genus of the Fabaceae family that includes important crop species, such as V. faba and V. sativa, but also other ...
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Charikleia Papaioannou, Georgia Fassou, Spyridon A. Petropoulos, Fotini N. Lamari, Penelope J. Bebeli and Vasileios Papasotiropoulos
The genetic diversity of 27 garlic accessions (local varieties/landraces) was investigated using five simple sequence repeat (SSR) and six inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers. The SSR genotyping revealed 26 different alleles, while 84 polymorphic...
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Gaddam Prasanna Kumar, Pooja Pathania, Nitu Goyal, Nishu Gupta, R. Parimalan, J. Radhamani, Sunil Shriram Gomashe, Palchamy Kadirvel and S. Rajkumar
Genetic resources are the fundamental source of diversity available to plant breeders for the improvement of desired traits. However, a large germplasm set is difficult to preserve and use as a working collection in genetic studies. Hence, the present st...
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Abbas Mokaram Hesar, Mahsa Rostami, Reza Ghaderi, Younes Rezaee Danesh, Arshad Jalal, Carlos Eduardo da Silva Oliveira and Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho
In a survey of root-knot nematodes in Iran, twenty-nine populations were collected from eleven provinces. All populations were identified as Meloidogyne javanica based on morphological and morphometric characteristics of females, males, J2s, and perineal...
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Fangcao Zhao, Liang Guo, Nan Zhang, Jingwen Yang, Kecheng Zhu, Huayang Guo, Baosuo Liu, Bo Liu, Dianchang Zhang and Shigui Jiang
Lutjanus kasmira belongs to the family Lutjanidae. Over the past 20 years, the L. kasmira population in the South China Sea has been shrinking due to climate change, pressure from human activities, and inadequate food supplies. In this study, single nucl...
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Hamed Yousefzadeh,Rasta Rajaei,Bjarne Larsen,Hamid Bina,Gregor Kozlowski
Pág. e015
Aim of study: The Caucasian apple (Malus orientalis Uglitzk.) is distributed throughout the Hyrcanian forest. Self-incompatibility (SI) is one of the most important plant strategies to prevent self-fertilization, but the genetic basis of this system has ...
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Darius Kavaliauskas, Barbara Fussi, Marjana Westergren, Filippos Aravanopoulos, Domen Finzgar, Roland Baier, Paraskevi Alizoti, Gregor Bozic, Evangelia Avramidou, Monika Konnert and Hojka Kraigher
The conservation and sustainable use of forests and forest genetic resources (FGR) is a challenging task for scientists and foresters. Forest management practices can affect diversity on various levels: genetic, species, and ecosystem. Understanding past...
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Filippos A. (Phil) Aravanopoulos
The consequences of silviculture and management on the genetic variation and structure of long-impacted populations of forest tree are reviewed assessed and discussed, using Mediterranean forests as a working paradigm. The review focuses on silviculture ...
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José Alejandro Ruiz-Chután, Marie Kalousová, Anna Manourová, Hewan Demissie Degu, Julio Ernesto Berdúo-Sandoval, Carlos Enrique Villanueva-González and Bohdan Lojka
Guatemala?s wild avocado germplasm holds vital genetic value, but lacking conservation strategies imperils it. Studying its diversity is pivotal for conservation and breeding. The study aimed to comprehensively assess the wild avocado germplasm in Guatem...
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Hui Wang, Yu?e Zhang, Yudan Chen, Kaili Ren, Jialuo Chen, Guizhen Kan and Deyue Yu
To understand the genetic basis of soybean sulfur utilization, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) and transcriptome analysis were used to discover new sulfur utilization genes in 121 wild soybeans. The shoot sulfur accumulation (SA) and shoot sulfur ...
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Fatih Demirel, Bünyamin Yildirim, Baris Eren, Serap Demirel, Aras Türkoglu, Kamil Haliloglu, Kamila Nowosad, Henryk Bujak and Jan Bocianowski
Investigating the genetic diversity and population structure of wheat germplasm is crucial for understanding the underlying variability essential for breeding programs and germplasm preservation. This research aims to contribute novel insights with respe...
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Mekjell Meland, Oddmund Frøynes, Milica Fotiric Ak?ic, Naris Pojskic, Belma Kalamujic Stroil, Merima Miralem, Almira Konjic and Fuad Gasi
In order to ensure the long-term sustainability of the conservation process of Norwegian plum germplasm, as well as to enhance the possibility of its utilization, a central plum heritage cultivar collection was established in 2020. In this study, 40 plum...
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Jyotsna Verma, Padmavati G. Gore, Jyoti Kumari, Dhammaprakash P. Wankhede, Sherry R. Jacob, Arun Kumar Thirumani Venkatesh, Ramakrishnan M. Nair and Kuldeep Tripathi
Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is a condition triggered by environmental factors, particularly prevalent in humid conditions, leading to substantial yield losses in black gram. While the potential for genotypic PHS tolerance exists, it has not been thorough...
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Diego Rodríguez-Ortega, José Luis Zambrano, Santiago Pereira-Lorenzo, Andrés Torres and Ángel Murillo
Lupinus mutabilis, also known as tarwi or chocho, is an important agricultural species that has been cultivated in South America since ancient times. Tarwi is native to the Andean regions of Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador and has very high protein content. D...
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Jacob Douek, Giovanni Giallongo, Zoya Harbuzov, Bella S. Galil and Baruch Rinkevich
The rhizostomatid scyphozoan Rhopilema nomadica is one of the most notorious marine invasive species established in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Using seven microsatellite loci, here, we examined the population genetic structures on 587 individual tiss...
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Ivelina Zlateva, Petya Ivanova, Nina Dzhembekova, Valentina Doncheva, Ivan Popov, Violeta Slabakova, Yordan Raev, Violin Raykov and Dimitar Dimitrov
The present study examined the genetic diversity and spatial distribution of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), an economically important species on the Bulgarian Black Sea coast. Maximum entropy (MaxEnt) modeling software Version 3.4.4. was utilized to deve...
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Katarína Cekovská, Radek ?anda, Eva A?enbrenerová, Abderrahmane Kassar, Dimitris Zogaris, Anna Maria Pappalardo, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Ekaterina Vasil?eva, David Santos and Jasna Vukic
Despite being one of the most speciose fish families in the Mediterranean Sea, knowledge about the diversity of gobies (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) in this sea is still unsatisfactory, as documented by recent descriptions of a number of new species. Althou...
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Aijun Cui, Yongjiang Xu, Kiyoshi Kikuchi, Yan Jiang, Bin Wang, Takashi Koyama and Xuezhou Liu
To clarify the population genetic structure, intrapopulation diversity, and interpopulation differentiation of yellowtail kingfish (Seriola aureovittata), we sampled 143 individuals from five collections of yellowtail kingfish: farmed (n = 30) and wild (...
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Matabaro Joseph Malekera, Damas Mamba Mamba, Gauthier Bope Bushabu, Justin Cishugi Murhula, Hwal-Su Hwang and Kyeong-Yeoll Lee
In 2016, the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda, invaded western Africa and rapidly spread in sub-Saharan Africa, causing significant losses in yields of corn, a major food crop in Africa. Although the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a ...
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