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Si Gao, Shengbin Jia, Yanyu Wan, Tim Li, Shunan Zhai and Xinyong Shen
The possible role of air?sea latent heat flux (LHF) in tropical cyclone (TC) genesis over the western North Pacific (WNP) is investigated using state-of-the-art satellite and analysis datasets. The authors conducted composite analyses of several meteorol...
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Shangfeng Chen, Bin Yu, Wen Chen and Renguang Wu
The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest interannual air–sea coupled variability mode in the tropics, and substantially impacts the global weather and climate. Hence, it is important to improve our understanding of the ...
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Edward Maru, Taiga Shibata and Kosuke Ito
This study examines tropical cyclone (TC) activity around the Solomon Islands (SIs) using best track data from the Tropical Cyclone Warning Centre, Brisbane, and the Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre, Nadi. Analysis of long-term trends showed th...
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HAIKUN ZHAO,GRACIELA B. RAGA
Pág. 353 - 365
This study attempts to understand why the frequency of tropical cyclones (TC) over the western North Pacific (WNP) was a record low during the 2010 season, by analyzing the effect of several large-scale factors. The genesis potential index (GPI) can repr...
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Sanghee Jun, Nam-Young Kang, Woojeong Lee and Youngsin Chun
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Boksoon Myoung, Sang-Wook Yeh, Jinwon Kim and Menas C. Kafatos
One of the primary meteorological causes of the winter precipitation deficits and droughts in California (CA) is anomalous developments and maintenance of upper-tropospheric ridges over the northeastern Pacific. In order to understand and find the key fa...
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Naomasa Oshiro, Takumi Tomikawa, Kyoko Kuniyoshi, Akira Ishikawa, Hajime Toyofuku, Takashi Kojima and Hiroshi Asakura
Ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) is one of the most frequently reported seafood poisoning diseases. It is endemic to the tropical region and occurs most commonly in the regions around the Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, and Caribbean Sea. The principal toxins...
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BIJU THOMAS ,S. V. KASTURE,V. SATYAN
In this work, the impact of Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs) during 1987 and 1988 on the Northern Hemisphere summer mean monsoon is studied using an Atmospheric General Circulation Model. Four model experiments were carried out to assess the relative i...
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A. L. BERMAN,G. SILVESTRI,R. COMPAGNUCCI,V. VELASCO HERRERA
The potential oceanic influence on southernmost South American precipitation since 1930 is analyzed in this study. The aim is to define oceanic characteristics that can produce wetter or drier conditions over the mentioned region on different time scales...
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Lyndon Mark Olaguera, Jun Matsumoto, Hisayuki Kubota, Tomoshige Inoue, Esperanza O. Cayanan and Flaviana D. Hilario
A robust climate shift around 1993/1994 from early August to early September, which corresponds to the mature rainy season of the Philippines, was identified in stations located over the western coast of the country. The convection in the mature rainy se...
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Eric Mischell and Jung-Eun Lee
While the zonal-mean position of the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) is well explained using the zonal-mean energetic framework, the regional variations of the ITCZ have been more difficult to characterize. We show a simple metric, the interhemisph...
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Seogyeong Kim, Kyung-Ja Ha, Ruiqiang Ding and Jiangping Li
This study examines the decadal change in the relationship between two major Indian Ocean (IO) sea surface temperature patterns, namely the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) and northern IO and the East Asia summer monsoon (EASM) in the early 2000s. In 1991&ndas...
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Kelly A. Balmes and Qiang Fu
Optically very thin ice clouds from the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) and ground-based Raman lidars (RL) at the atmospheric radiation measurement (ARM) sites of the Southern Great Plains (SGP) and Tropical W...
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ISMAEL PÉREZ-GARCÍA
This study explores the zonal flow in the form of Legendre polynomials. The basic flow is divided into a zonally symmetric flow and a Rossby-Haurwitz (RH) wave. Several features of this (more realistic) zonal flow make it particularly interesting, such a...
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Salvador E Lluch-Cota,Miguel Tripp-Valdéz,Daniel B Lluch-Cota,Daniel Lluch-Belda,Jan Verbesselt,Hugo Herrera-Cervantes,Jesús Bautista-Romero
Changes in global mean sea surface temperature may have potential negative implications for natural and socioeconomic systems; however, measurements to predict trends in different regions have been limited and sometimes contradictory. In this study, an a...
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E. BUENDÍA,O. DELGADO,F. VILLICAÑA,E. AZPRA,G. SALGADO
In this article, some results of numerical prediction of binary tropical cyclones (or binary systems) paths are presented. The analyzed systems were produced between 1984 and 2005, southward of 20º North latitude on northeastern Pacific Oc...
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Yun Cai, Yibing Li and Xingyu Jiang
The Mid-Brunhes Event (MBE) was one of the most important global climate events since 800 ka. The deep-sea palaeoceanographic changes in the Western Pacific might have been more sensitive to the MBE and they have not been well documented yet. In this stu...
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Youcun Liu, Yan Liu, Ming Chen, David Labat, Yongtao Li, Xiaohui Bian and Qianqian Ding
This paper has adopted related meteorological data collected by 69 meteorological stations between 1951 and 2013 to analyze changes and drivers of reference evapotranspiration (ET0) in the hilly regions located in southern China. Results show that: (1) E...
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Moleni Tu?uholoaki, Antonio Espejo, Moritz Wandres, Awnesh Singh, Herve Damlamian and Zulfikar Begg
The South Pacific region is characterised by steep shelves and fringing coral reef islands. The lack of wide continental shelves that can dissipate waves makes Pacific Island countries vulnerable to large waves that can enhance extreme total water levels...
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Zi Yin, Qing Dong, Kunsheng Xiang and Min Bian
To investigate the main modes of interannual variation of chlorophyll-a (Chla) with seasonal evolution and its variation cycle in the North Indian Ocean based on satellite-derived products during 1998?2016, a season-reliant empirical orthogonal function ...
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