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Nuno Martinho, José-Paulo de Almeida, Nuno E. Simões and Alfeu Sá-Marques
Incorporating data stored in a geographical information system (GIS) within the development of hydraulic simulation models is crucial for operating, updating, and hence redesigning water supply systems (WSS). Building and updating hydraulic models can be...
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Christogonus U. Onukwube, Daniel O. Aikhuele and Shahryar Sorooshian
Water distribution networks are complex systems that aid in the delivery of water to residential and non-residential areas. However, the networks can be affected by different types of faults, which could lead to the wastage of treated water. As such, the...
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Helena M. Ramos, Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, Prajwal S. M. Guruprasad, Armando Carravetta, Alban Kuriqi, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, João F. P. Fernandes, Paulo J. Costa Branco and Petra Amparo López-Jiménez
The world?s water infrastructures suffer from inefficiencies, such as high energy consumption and water losses due to inadequate management practices and feeble pressure regulation, leading to frequent water and energy losses. This strains vital water an...
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Alexander Sperlich, Dino Pfeiffer, Jens Burgschweiger, Enrique Campbell, Marcus Beck, Regina Gnirss and Mathias Ernst
Due to their lower energy consumption, permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) submersible pumps have been introduced in ground water well field operation. Besides direct savings of energy, the introduction of PMSM pumps together with the required vari...
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Daniel Hernández-Cervantes, Xitlali Delgado-Galván, José L. Nava, P. Amparo López-Jiménez, Mario Rosales and Jesús Mora Rodríguez
In Water Distribution Networks, the chlorine control is feasible with the use of water quality simulation codes. EPANET is a broad domain software and several commercial computer software packages base their models on its methodology. However, EPANET ass...
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Marta Hervás, Fernando Martínez-Alzamora, Pilar Conejos and Joan Carles Alonso
In this paper, several methods for the calculation of water quality evolution in drinking water distribution networks are analysed. The Lagrangian Time-Driven method has been implemented in the Epanet simulation software since version 2.0. In version 2.2...
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Stefania Piazza, Mariacrocetta Sambito and Gabriele Freni
Urban looped water distribution systems are highly vulnerable to water quality issues. They could be subject to contamination events (accidental or deliberate), compromising the water quality inside them and causing damage to the users? health. An effici...
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Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, Francisco Javier Sánchez-Romero, Helena M. Ramos and P. Amparo López-Jiménez
Water irrigation systems are required to provide adequate pressure levels in any sort of network. Quite frequently, this requirement is achieved by using pressure reducing valves (PRVs). Nevertheless, the possibility of using hydraulic machines to recove...
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Christian León-Celi, Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey, F. Javier Martínez-Solano and Daniel Mora-Melia
The optimal function of a water distribution network is reached when the consumer demands are satisfied using the lowest quantity of energy, maintaining the minimal pressure required at the same time. One way to achieve this is through optimization of fl...
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Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, Francisco Javier Sánchez-Romero, Helena M. Ramos, P. Amparo López-Jiménez
Pág. 1 - 26
Water irrigation systems are required to provide adequate pressure levels in any sort of network. Quite frequently, this requirement is achieved by using pressure reducing valves (PRVs). Nevertheless, the possibility of using hydraulic machines to recove...
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Christian León-Celi, Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey, F. Javier Martínez-Solano, Daniel Mora-Melia
Pág. 1 - 16
The optimal function of a water distribution network is reached when the consumer demands are satisfied using the lowest quantity of energy, maintaining the minimal pressure required at the same time. One way to achieve this is through optimization of fl...
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Khalid Alnajim and Ahmed A. Abokifa
In the wake of the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001, extensive research efforts have been dedicated to the development of computational algorithms for identifying contamination sources in water distribution systems (WDSs). Previous studies have ext...
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Admitos A. Bideris-Davos and Panagis N. Vovos
Gravity flow water distribution systems (WDSs) are used to permit water flow from an input point of highest elevation (source) to the terminal points of a system (consumers). In such WDSs, typically, there is no need for external power to maintain the fl...
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Nasyiin Faqih, Adel Budiyuwono
Pág. 225 - 231
Air yang dikaruniakan oleh Allah SWT merupakan kekayaan alam yang harus dimanfatkan sebagai sarana hidup. Meskipun Indonesia memiliki ketersediaan air yang cukup, akan tetapi saat ini belum semua mendapatkan kesempatan untuk menikmati air bersih. Hal ini...
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