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Bonguk Koo and Yong-Duck Kang
The results of flow visualization and hot-film measurement in a water channel are presented in this paper, in which the effectiveness of controlling synthetic hairpin vortices in the laminar boundary layer is examined to reduce skin friction. In this stu...
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Giovanni Gugliandolo, Antonino Quattrocchi, Giuseppe Campobello, Giovanni Crupi and Nicola Donato
In recent years, inkjet printing has emerged as a promising advanced fabrication technology in the field of electronics, offering remarkable advantages in terms of cost-effectiveness, design flexibility, and rapid prototyping. For these reasons, inkjet p...
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Se-eun Kim and Yong-min You
Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) with rectangular coils in hairpin windings exhibit improved fill factor and reduced end turn of the coils, which in turn improve the efficiency and power density of PMSMs, making them ideal for e-mobility appli...
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Donato Ciampa and Saverio Olita
Mountainous roads often have to overcome considerable differences in height, which is why hairpin bends find a valid and common use. Despite this, there is a lack of specific international standards. Given the absence of a national standard governing the...
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Yong Jun Cho
Even though the offshore wind industry?s growth potential is immense, the offshore wind industry is still suffering from problems, such as the large initial capital requirements. Many factors are involved, and among these, the extra costs incurred by the...
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Tatiana Sidorova, Alexander Pushin, Dmitry Miroshnichenko and Sergey Dolgov
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Adeeb Rahman and Neeti Sanan-Mishra
Viruses are silent enemies that intrude and take control of the plant cell?s machinery for their own multiplication. Infection by viruses and the resulting damage is still a major challenge in the agriculture sector. Plants have the capability to fight b...
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Zhou Shen, Beimeng Hu, Guozhan Li and Hongjun Zhang
The effects of the coolant pulsation and the plasma aerodynamic actuation (PAA) on the film cooling are herein explored via large eddy simulations. The electrohydrodynamic force derived from the PAA was solved through the phenomenological plasma model. T...
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Elizabeth J. Catlos, Chandra S. Dubey and Thomas M. Etzel
The Sikkim region of the Himalayas (NE India) may form an important microplate between Nepal and Bhutan. Here we report high-resolution pressure-temperature (P-T) paths taken from garnet-bearing rocks across the northern and eastern portion of the region...
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Alexander Kotvitskii, Pavel Kazanskii and Ivan Moralev
The pulse electric arc discharge in an external magnetic field is studied as a vortex generator in the subsonic boundary layer. A pulsed Ampere force induces a hairpin vortex near the wall; its structure depends on the relative direction of arc propagati...
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