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James C. L. Chow and Christine A. Santiago
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Nadezda Vladimirovna Dovzhenko, Victor Pavlovich Chelomin, Andrey Alexandrovich Mazur, Valentina Vladimirovna Slobodskova, Aleksandra Anatolyevna Istomina and Sergey Petrovich Kukla
Pollution of global oceans by plastic litter is one of the most important ecological problems of our time. At the same time, the active sorption of highly toxic chemicals dissolved in water by plastic also poses a threat to the marine environment and its...
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Andrew Carter, Seth Racey and Stephany Veuger
Iron is a key metal involved in several biological processes such as DNA replication and repair, cellular proliferation and cell cycle regulation. Excess volumes of labile iron are toxic and can lead to the production of ROS (reactive oxygen species) via...
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Saleh A. Mohamed, Mohamed F. Elshal, Taha A. Kumosani, Ahmad O. Mal, Youssri M. Ahmed, Yaaser Q. Almulaiky, Amer H. Asseri and Mazin A. Zamzami
Large amounts of waste water are discharged daily from the Jeddah Metropolitan Area into the Red Sea. Sewage draining into the Red Sea causes widespread chemical pollution that is toxic to aquatic ecosystems. The objective of this study was to investigat...
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Feng Xiong, Qin Li, Bo Zhou, Jiongli Huang, Guiqiang Liang, Li?e Zhang, Shuyan Ma, Li Qing, Linhan Liang, Jing Su, Xiaowu Peng, Qin Li and Yunfeng Zou
Atmospheric benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) can lead to multiple health injuries. However, what remains uncertain is the effect of long-term exposure to low levels of BTEX. Thus, we determined the BTEX levels in the air from the refuel...
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Ida Casorelli, Cecilia Bossa and Margherita Bignami
Most antitumour therapies damage tumour cell DNA either directly or indirectly. Without repair, damage can result in genetic instability and eventually cancer. The strong association between the lack of DNA damage repair, mutations and cancer is dramatic...
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Knut Rudi, Irina Hagen, Bente Carina Johnsrud, Guro Skjefstad and Ingun Tryland
We describe the different length (DL) qPCR method for quantification of UV induced DNA damage in cell killing. The principle of DL qPCR is that DNA damage inhibits PCR. Applications with different lengths can therefore be used to detect different levels ...
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D. Feretti, I. Zerbini, E. Ceretti, M. Villarini, C. Zani, M. Moretti, C. Fatigoni, G. Orizio, F. Donato, S. Monarca
Pág. 4075 - 4082
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Lata Koshy, Tim Jones, Kelly BéruBé
Pág. 2177 - 2183
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Victor Pavlovich Chelomin, Andrey Alexandrovich Mazur, Valentina Vladimirovna Slobodskova, Sergey Petrovich Kukla and Nadezda Vladimirovna Dovzhenko
Microplastic pollution of the aquatic environment is one of the most serious environmental problems today. The potential environmental risks of such particles have become growing concerns in recent years, as direct or indirect exposure to these particles...
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Andrey Alexandrovich Mazur, Viktor Pavlovich Chelomin, Elena Vladimirovna Zhuravel, Sergey Petrovich Kukla, Valentina Vladimirovna Slobodskova and Nadezda Vladimirovna Dovzhenko
Microplastic pollution appears to be one of the major environmental problems in the world today, and researchers have been paying special attention to the study of the impact of microplastics on biota. In this article, we studied the short-term effects o...
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Young Hoon Kwon, Jung Yoon Jang, Jun Ho Lee, Young Whan Choi, Yung Hyun Choi and Nam Deuk Kim
Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) leaf extract exhibits bioactive properties against a variety of diseases. However, it remains unclear whether loquat leaf extract can protect myoblasts from oxidative damage. To investigate the protective effect of loquat lea...
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Adriana Nowak, Tadeusz Bakula, Katarzyna Matusiak, Remigiusz Galecki, Sebastian Borowski and Beata Gutarowska
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Nadezda Vladimirovna Dovzhenko, Victor Pavlovich Chelomin, Andrey Alexandrovich Mazur, Sergey Petrovich Kukla, Valentina Vladimirovna Slobodskova, Aleksandra Anatolievna Istomina and Avianna Fayazovna Zhukovskaya
The ingress of nanoparticles of metal oxides and microfragments of synthetic polymers (microplastics) into a marine environment causes unpredictable consequences. The effects of such particles cannot be predicted due to a lack of ecotoxicological informa...
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Yue Wang, Hong Gao, Xiao-Lin Na, Shu-Ying Dong, Hong-Wei Dong, Jia Yu, Li Jia and Yong-Hui Wu
The toxicity and carcinogenicity of aniline in humans and animals have been well documented. However, the molecular mechanism involved in aniline-induced liver toxicity and carcinogenesis remains unclear. In our research, primary cultured hepatocytes wer...
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Ayan Barbora, Shailendra Rajput, Konstantin Komoshvili, Jacob Levitan, Asher Yahalom and Stella Liberman-Aronov
Non-ionizing millimeter-waves (MMW) interact with cells in a variety of ways. Here the inhibited cell division effect was investigated using 85?105 GHz MMW irradiation within the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) non-...
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Sarmistha Mitra, Pradeep Bhartiya, Neha Kaushik, Linh Nhat Nguyen, Rizwan Wahab, Sander Bekeschus, Eun Ha Choi and Nagendra Kumar Kaushik
Natural products with medicinal properties are among alternative therapies of interest due to their high body tolerance. We aimed to determine whether nonthermal gas plasma could enhance the medicinal value of Flammulina velutipes mushrooms. Generated ga...
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Yuri A. Eidelman,Svetlana V. Slanina,Valentina S. Pyatenko,Sergey G. Andreev
Pág. 42 - 45
The origin of dose-response curves for radiation-induced chromosomal instability (CI) is studied using the mechanistic CI model. The model takes into account DNA damage generation and repair in the progeny of irradiated cells and cell passage through mit...
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Veronika Papp-Kádár; Zoltán Balázs, Gergely N. Nagy, Tünde Juhász, Károly Liliom, Beáta G. Vértessy
Pág. 51 - 56
Repair of DNA damage relies on various pathways including the base excision repair (BER) which targets erroneous bases in the DNA. Here, Uracil-DNA glycosylases (UDGs) are responsible for recognition and removal of uracil base from the DNA. Here, we char...
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