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Aamir Younis Raja, Mahdieh Moghiseh, Christopher J. Bateman, Niels De Ruiter, Benjamin Schon, Nanette Schleich, Tim B. F. Woodfield, Anthony P. H. Butler and Nigel G. Anderson
Material decomposition methods are used to identify and quantify multiple tissue components in spectral CT but there is no published method to quantify the misidentification of materials. This paper describes a new method for assessing misidentification ...
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Monserrat Escamilla-García, Andrea Reyes-Basurto, Blanca E. García-Almendárez, Elvia Hernández-Hernández, Georgina Calderón-Domínguez, Giovanna Rossi-Márquez and Carlos Regalado-González
Starch and chitosan are widely used for preparation of edible films that are of great interest in food preservation. This work was aimed to analyze the relationship between structural and physical properties of edible films based on a mixture of chitosan...
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G. Raghuram, Prashanth Devakumar Udayakumar, Richa Prajapati
Pág. 205 - 232
The Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) is the largest container port in India, handling about 40% of India's container traffic in 2014-15. JNPT has five container terminals (CT) out of which three have already been operationalised, a standalone CT of 330...
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Angela Luciana de Avila,Maristela Machado Araujo,Solon Jonas Longhi,Paulo Renato Schneider,João Olegário Pereira de Carvalho
Pág. 825 - 838
Este estudo teve como objetivo caracterizar a estrutura populacional e os aspectos da regeneração de Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze, Blepharocalyx salicifolius (Kunth) O. Berg e Ilex paraguariensis A. St.-Hil em diferentes condições ambientais e...
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Michael Pollak and Martin Ebner
After a lengthy debate within the scientific community about what constitutes the problem solving approach of computational thinking (CT), the focus shifted to enable the integration of CT within compulsory education. This publication strives to focus th...
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Jhonathan Raphaell Barros Nascimento, Isabela Lima, Suelen Cristina Sartoretto, Adriana Terezinha Neves Novellino Alves, Caio Márcio Sorrentino de Freitas Farias dos Santos, Ricardo Tadeu Lopes, Kayvon Javid, Ilia Deylami, Carlos Fernando Mourão, Monica Diuana Calasans-Maia and Jose de Albuquerque Calasans-Maia
A midpalatal suture contention after rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is a major orthodontic challenge. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of systemic simvastatin on suture bone remodeling after disjunction. For that, 15 Wistar rats wer...
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Kaipeng Zhu, Kai Li, Yadong Ji, Xiaolong Li, Xuan Liu, Kaide Liu and Xuandong Chen
The microscopic pore structure of sandstone determines its macroscopic permeability. Based on computer tomography (CT) technology, CT scans were performed on three different types of sandstone pore structures, namely coarse sandstone, medium sandstone, a...
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Jin-Woo Kong, Byoung-Doo Oh, Chulho Kim and Yu-Seop Kim
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe cerebrovascular disorder that poses a life-threatening risk, necessitating swift diagnosis and treatment. While CT scans are the most effective diagnostic tool for detecting cerebral hemorrhage, their interpreta...
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Yongzhen Zhang, Yanbo Hui, Ying Zhou, Juanjuan Liu, Ju Gao, Xiaoliang Wang, Baiwei Wang, Mengqi Xie and Haonan Hou
Moldy corn produces aflatoxin and gibberellin, which can have adverse effects on human health if consumed. Mold is a significant factor that affects the safe storage of corn. If not detected and controlled in a timely manner, it will result in substantia...
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Woonghee Lee and Younghoon Kim
This study introduces a deep-learning-based framework for detecting adversarial attacks in CT image segmentation within medical imaging. The proposed methodology includes analyzing features from various layers, particularly focusing on the first layer, a...
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Woonghee Lee, Mingeon Ju, Yura Sim, Young Kul Jung, Tae Hyung Kim and Younghoon Kim
Deep learning-based segmentation models have made a profound impact on medical procedures, with U-Net based computed tomography (CT) segmentation models exhibiting remarkable performance. Yet, even with these advances, these models are found to be vulner...
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Lichao Sun, Yunyun Dong, Shuang Xu, Xiufang Feng and Xiaole Fan
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) are the most common driver genes in non-small cell lung cancer patients. However, frequent gene mutation testing raises a potential risk of cancer metastasis. In our paper, a Mut-SeRe...
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Miguel Monteiro, Francisco Vale, Nuno Ferreira, Filipa Marques, Madalena Prata Ribeiro, Mariana Santos, Catarina Oliveira, Mariana McEvoy, Raquel Travassos, Catarina Nunes, Anabela Baptista Paula, Inês Francisco and Francisco Caramelo
The development of this co-registration method that combines CBCT with photographic images and subsequent realistic image reconstruction can be used during the orthognathic surgical planning stage. Therefore, both orthodontists and maxillofacial surgeons...
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Teresa Kwamboka Abuya, Richard Maina Rimiru and George Onyango Okeyo
Denoising computed tomography (CT) medical images is crucial in preserving information and restoring images contaminated with noise. Standard filters have extensively been used for noise removal and fine details? preservation. During the transmission of ...
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Muflah Nasir, Muhammad Shahid Farid, Zobia Suhail and Muhammad Hassan Khan
Lung cancer is the world?s second-largest cause of cancer mortality. Patients? lives can be saved if this malignancy is detected early. Doctors, however, encounter difficulties in detecting cancer in computed tomography (CT) images. In recent years, sign...
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Hannah Mary T. Thomas, Helen Y. C. Wang, Amal Joseph Varghese, Ellen M. Donovan, Chris P. South, Helen Saxby, Andrew Nisbet, Vineet Prakash, Balu Krishna Sasidharan, Simon Pradeep Pavamani, Devakumar Devadhas, Manu Mathew, Rajesh Gunasingam Isiah and Philip M. Evans
The application of this work is in radiomics for medical imaging analysis. It addresses the question of how to establish if radiomic features are stable and reproducible.
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Morgan Renard, Waldemar Machnowski and Adam K. Puszkarz
The research presented in this article concerns the thermal properties of multilayer protective clothing, specifically, the impact of phase-change material (PCM) incorporation on the occurring heat transfer. Multilayer textile assemblies with PCM inserts...
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Walid Abdullah Al, Wonjae Cha and Il Dong Yun
Transcutaneous injection laryngoplasty (TIL) is a commonly used method to treat vocal fold paresis, where the affected vocal folds are augmented through injection. Determining the injection site and route is a major step during the preprocedural planning...
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Lilei Chen, Yue Sun, Chao Wang, Peng Sha, Huijun Jin, Minghao Liu and Anyuan Li
Using high-precision CT scanning equipment, two series of tests on frost and salt weathering were conducted to investigate the characteristics of pore change in tuff. Experiments on frost and salt aging were performed with pieces of tuff from the same ar...
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Ebrahim Hajian, José Couceiro, Lars Hansson and Dick Sandberg
Determining moisture content (MC) distribution during the drying of porous materials such as wood is crucial for developing drying schedules and assessing their suitability to achieve optimised processes. This study aimed to determine the causes of the u...
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