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Yiming Zhang, Yufeng Liu, Guoxian Zhang, Xiaoou Guo, Zhouping Sun and Tianlai Li
Soil microbial abundance and diversity change constantly in continuous cropping systems, resulting in the prevalence of soil-borne pathogens and a decline in crop yield in solar greenhouses. To investigate the effects of rice straw and biochar on soil mi...
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Zhaoxin Song, Dongdong Yan, Wensheng Fang, Daqi Zhang, Xi Jin, Yuan Li, Qiuxia Wang, Guirong Wang, Qingjie Li and Aocheng Cao
Organic materials added to soil create anaerobic conditions that can reduce soil-borne pathogens that reduce the yield and quality of agricultural crops. Anaerobic soil disinfestation (ASD) requires relatively large quantities of readily available, inexp...
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Pan-Bo Deng, Li-Peng Guo, Hui-Ting Yang, Xiao-Yun Leng, Yue-Ming Wang, Jie Bi and Chun-Fang Shi
Saline-alkali land is the main reserve soil resource. The amount of arable farmland soil can be increased through improvement and utilization of saline-alkali land. Bio-organic fertilizer is an effective saline-alkali soil conditioner, but there are few ...
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Lijun Li, He Li, Lihong Tong and Yizhong Lv
It is desirable to recycle sewage sludge as fertilizer for agricultural fields. The application of sludge to agricultural soils is a measure that replaces chemical fertilizers and plays an important role in improving soil?s physicochemical and biological...
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Tamilselvan Ilakiya, Ramakrishnan Swarnapriya, Lakshmanan Pugalendhi, Vellingiri Geethalakshmi, Arunachalam Lakshmanan, Manoj Kumar and José M. Lorenzo
Intercropping is a sustainable, eco-friendly, and economically beneficial cropping system. Elephant foot yam (EFY), a multifarious long-duration vegetable, takes 60 days or more to spread its canopy. Hence, this research assessed the impact of intercropp...
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Abbas Ali Abid, Xiang Zou, Longda Gong, Antonio Castellano-Hinojosa, Muhammad Afzal, Hongjie Di and Qichun Zhang
Soil microbial communities play an important role in nutrient cycling; however, their response under repeated long-term fertilization has attracted little attention and needs further appraisal. A 14-day incubation study compared the relative abundance, d...
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Paula Madejon,Lisa Ciadamidaro,Francisco Cabrera,Engracia Madejon
Pág. 72 - 83
Aim of study: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of litter from Populus alba on chemical and biochemical properties related to the N cycle in soils with different pH values and trace element contents. We hypothesized that this litter would...
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Shengyang Zheng, Chenzhe Wang, Jing Ju, Qigen Dai, Haitao Zhao, Ping Liu and Xin Wang
We studied the effect of rockwool matrix on the conventional physical and chemical properties of soil and analyzed its toxicological effect on Eisenia fetida. The physical and chemical properties of rockwool were studied with characterization tests. By m...
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Cristina Abbate, Aurelio Scavo, Gaetano Roberto Pesce, Stefania Fontanazza, Alessia Restuccia and Giovanni Mauromicale
The use of plastic mulch films is widespread in agriculture for specialty cropping systems because of several benefits. In this article, we critically review, for the first time under a holistic approach, the use of biodegradable plastic mulches (BdPMs) ...
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Polina Kuryntseva, Kamalya Karamova, Polina Galitskaya, Svetlana Selivanovskaya and Gennady Evtugyn
Biochar effects are strongly dependent on its properties. Biochar improves physical soil properties by decreasing bulk density and increasing medium and large aggregates, leading to faster and deeper water infiltration and root growth. Improvement of the...
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Marina Neves Merlo, Junior Cesar Avanzi, Lucas de Castro Moreira da Silva, Osnar Obede da Silva Aragão, Emerson Borghi, Fatima Maria de Souza Moreira, Michael Silveira Thebaldi, Álvaro Vilela de Resende, Marx Leandro Naves Silva and Bruno Montoani Silva
Many researchers have reported relationships of physical and chemical properties with water erosion; however, little is known about microbiological properties in this context. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate soil properties in relation to ero...
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Min-Suk Kim, Hyun-Gi Min and Jeong-Gyu Kim
Indiscriminate overuse of liquid fertilizer and arsenic (As) contaminated soil by abandoned mines is one of the important environmental issues in Korea. This study was carried out to solve these two problems. Amendments (limestone, red mud and acid mine ...
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B.A.K. Wickramathilake,T.K. Weerasinghe,S.M.W. Ranwala
Dillenia suffruticosa (Griffith) Martelli, that spreads fast in low-lying areas in wet zone of Sri Lanka is currently listed as a nationally important Invasive Alien Species that deserves attention in ecological studies. Thus, impact of this woody invade...
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L. Jr. Rodrigues Nogueira,J.L. de Moraes Gonçalves,V. Lex Engel,J. Parrotta
Pág. 536 - 545
Brazil?s Atlantic Forest ecosystem has been greatly affected by land use changes, with only 11.26% of its original vegetation cover remaining. Currently, Atlantic Forest restoration is receiving increasing attention because of its potential for carbon se...
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Evgeny Abakumov, Aleksei Zverev, Evgeny Andronov and Timur Nizamutdinov
Technogenic processes and agrodevelopment of the soil cover lead to significant transformations of soil chemical and biological properties. New methods of soil microbiology, including next-generation sequencing, allows us to investigate soil microbial co...
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Paola Di Donato, Annarita Poli, Valentina Taurisano, Gennaro Roberto Abbamondi, Barbara Nicolaus and Giuseppina Tommonaro
The present review will explore the most relevant findings on marine microbial biofilm, with particular attention towards its polysaccharide fraction, namely exopolysaccharide (EPS). EPSs of microbial origin are ubiquitous in nature, possess unique prope...
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Qi Chen, Yingying Zhou, Yue Qi, Wen Zeng, Zhaoji Shi, Xing Liu and Jiaen Zhang
Recent studies have indicated that the invasive apple snail (Pomacea canaliculata) exhibits tolerance to the salinity levels present in coastal agricultural soils, suggesting that apple snails could potentially invade salt-affected coastal agricultural a...
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William Overbeek, Marc Lucotte, Joël D?Astous-Pagé, Thomas Jeanne, Clara Pin, Matthieu Moingt and Richard Hogue
Glyphosate-based herbicide (GBH) usage is ubiquitous in Quebec field crops, apart from organic management. As glyphosate generally degrades rapidly in agricultural soils, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) is produced and persists longer than glyphosate. ...
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Xiaomin Pang, Meihui Chen, Pengyao Miao, Weiting Cheng, Zewei Zhou, Ying Zhang, Qi Zhang, Jianghua Ye, Xiaoli Jia and Haibin Wang
This study explores the interaction between pear fruit quality and the soil environment over four different planting years (5, 20, 30, and 40 years), focusing on the fruit?s chemical properties, rhizosphere soil properties, microbial communities, and bot...
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Baljeet Singh Saharan, Swati Tyagi, Robin Kumar, Vijay, Hari Om, Balwan Singh Mandal and Joginder Singh Duhan
Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF), utilizing natural resources, multiple cropping systems, and cow-dung- and urine-based products to improve soil biology, has been practiced by thousands of farmers in India. However, without any scientific proof, this t...
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