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Guolong Zhang, Qingwen Zhang, Feng Fan and Shizhao Shen
This study provides a simplified method that can be applied to help preliminarily estimate the snow load on a complex roof by combining the snow loads on several simple roofs, which have been provided in the load code or obtained by numerical studies.
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Pengpeng Huo, Miaole Hou, Youqiang Dong, Aiqun Li, Yuhang Ji and Songnian Li
The ancient roof decorative components of the official-style architectures from the Ming and Qing dynasties in China hold both physical and symbolic significance. These roof structures are the essential objects in three-dimensional (3D) modeling of ancie...
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Hongtao Zhai, Jucui Wang, Yangchun Lu, Zhenxing Rao, Kai He, Shunyi Hao, Aidi Huo and Ahmed Adnan
Previous scholarly investigations have mainly concentrated on examining water intake, particularly within the specific domain of coal mines. Nevertheless, the scholarly discourse lacks significant research on predicting water inflow in environments with ...
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Wenying Zhang, Yuwei Liu, Shaole Yu, Yujian Zhang, Lianping Yang and Ligang Qi
The application of BIM technology in building construction provides the possibility to realize design accuracy, to visualize the construction details, to optimize construction schemes, and to enhance cooperation among various professionals. The Yancheng ...
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Liang Ge, Ziyang Fang, Hao Li, Le Zhang, Wen Zeng and Xiaoting Xiao
China is rich in coal resources, but complex hydrogeological conditions lead to difficulties in coal mining, including coal mine collapses, roof and water damage, and other accidents that occur frequently, resulting in many casualties and property losses...
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Yiwei Hua, Qing Chun and Xiaohu Jia
Early Chinese traditional timber buildings preserved until now are mainly ancient buildings built in the time of the Song and Yuan dynasties (960?1368 AD). Dou-gongs of these ancient timber buildings are complex structures. Their complexities, however, a...
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Guiye Lin, Andrea Giordano, Kun Sang, Luigi Stendardo and Xiaochun Yang
Historical villages bear historical, cultural, architectural, aesthetic, and landscape values, but they are facing a series of dangers and problems during the process of urbanization. Digital survey for traditional villages plays a crucial role in the pr...
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Aiman Albatayneh
Enhancing the energy efficiency and environmental sustainability of buildings is a significant global aim. New construction regulations are, therefore, geared specifically towards low-emission and energy-efficient projects. However, there are numerous an...
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Yongfang Yao, Zhenxu Sun, Guowei Yang, Wen Liu and Prasert Prapamonthon
The high-speed-train pantograph is a complex structure that consists of different rod-shaped and rectangular surfaces. Flow phenomena around the pantograph are complicated and can cause a large proportion of aerodynamic noise, which is one of the main ae...
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Raffaele Albano
Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction techniques are increasingly used to obtain 3D representations of buildings due to the broad range of applications for 3D city models related to sustainability, efficiency and resilience (i.e., energy demand estimatio...
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The correlation of the architectural form and the structural system should be the basis for rational shaping. This paper presents algorithmic-aided shaping curvilinear steel bar structures for roofs, using modern digital tools, working in the environment...
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The article presents author’s propositions for shaping free forms of buildings sensitive to harmonious incorporation into built or natural environments. Complex folded structures of buildings roofed with regular shell structures are regarded as the...
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Mustafa Babanli,Ramin Karimov,Aydin Bayramov,Ibrahim Isa Abbasov
Pág. 65 - 71
When refining steel by blowing powders, the ladle lining material plays a serious role. The dependency graphs of the degree of desulfurization on the consumption of silicocalcium powder during blowing in ladles lined with various materials have been pres...
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Erlend Andenæs, Tore Kvande, Tone M. Muthanna and Jardar Lohne
Green and blue-green roofs are emerging as an increasingly popular feature of rooftops, particularly in urban areas. Particular problematic conditions render their usage complex in the Nordic countries. In order to ensure that green roofs are built durab...
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Roland Schregle, Christian Renken and Stephen Wittkopf
With the increasing adoption of building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), concerns arise about potential glare. While recommended criteria to assess glare exist, it is challenging to apply these in the spatial and temporal domains and communicate the com...
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Erlend Andenæs, Tore Kvande, Tone M. Muthanna and Jardar Lohne
Green and blue-green roofs are emerging as an increasingly popular feature of rooftops, particularly in urban areas. Particular problematic conditions render their usage complex in the Nordic countries. In order to ensure that green roofs are built durab...
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Adi Tal, Yishai Weinstein, Stuart Wollman, Mark Goldman and Yoseph Yechieli
This research examines the interrelations in a complex hydrogeological system, consisting of a multi-layered coastal aquifer, the sea, and a surface reservoir (fish ponds) and the importance of the specific connection between the aquifer and the sea. The...
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Orlando Vaselli, Barbara Nisi, Daniele Rappuoli, Jacopo Cabassi and Franco Tassi
Mercury has a strong environmental impact since both its organic and inorganic forms are toxic, and it represents a pollutant of global concern. Liquid Hg is highly volatile and can be released during natural and anthropogenic processes in the hydrospher...
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Zulfikar A. Adamu and Andrew D.F. Price
In temperate countries, heat recovery is often desirable through mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR). Drawbacks of MVHR include use of electric power and complex ducting, while alternative passive heat recovery systems in the form of roof or...
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Anna Palla, Ilaria Gnecco and Luca G. Lanza
Loss of natural soil and vegetation within the urban environment can significantly affect the hydrologic cycle by increasing storm water runoff rates and volumes. In order to mitigate these modifications in urban areas engineered systems are developed, s...
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