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Ilaria Morelli, Carlotta Becherini, Marco Banini, Marianna Valzano, Niccolò Bertini, Mauro Loi, Giulio Francolini, Icro Meattini, Viola Salvestrini, Pierluigi Bonomo, Lorenzo Livi and Isacco Desideri
This review reports the current evidence available regarding the role of radiomic features extracted from conventional imaging (MRI, CT and 18F-FDG PET scans) in assessing the status of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma ...
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Peramaiyan Rajendran, Hany Elsawy, Manal Alfwuaires and Azza Sedky
Plants from the family Brassicaceae produce brassinin (BSN), which is an essential indole phytoalexin. BSN can kill certain types of cancer cells. Using hepatocarcinoma (HCC) cells, we examined the molecular mechanisms of BSN. We found that HCC cell grow...
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Hanguang Xiao, Yuewei Li, Bin Jiang, Qingling Xia, Yujia Wei and Huanqi Li
Lung cancer is the highest-mortality cancer with the largest number of patients in the world. Early screening and diagnosis of lung cancer by CT imaging is of great significance to improve the cure rate of lung cancer. CT signs mean the information of co...
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Hyung Min Kim, Chang Wook Jeong, Cheol Kwak, Cheryn Song, Minyong Kang, Seong Il Seo, Jung Kwon Kim, Hakmin Lee, Jinsoo Chung, Eu Chang Hwang, Jae Young Park, In Young Choi and Sung-Hoo Hong
Patients with brain metastasis (BM) have a better prognosis when it is detected early. However, current guidelines recommend brain imaging only when there are central nervous system symptoms or abnormal experimental values. Therefore, metastases are disc...
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Simona Marzi, Francesca Piludu, Ilaria Avanzolini, Valerio Muneroni, Giuseppe Sanguineti, Alessia Farneti, Pasqualina D?Urso, Maria Benevolo, Francesca Rollo, Renato Covello, Francesco Mazzola and Antonello Vidiri
Imaging-based predictors of HPV status could be used to non-invasively detect HPV positivity in cases in which biopsy is not feasible because of a hardly accessible tumor location, or when the HPV test results are conflicting. Radiomics signatures for HP...
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Alessia Catalano, Domenico Iacopetta, Maria Stefania Sinicropi and Carlo Franchini
The diarylurea is a scaffold of great importance in medicinal chemistry as it is present in numerous heterocyclic compounds with antithrombotic, antimalarial, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties. Some diarylureas, serine-threonine kinase or t...
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Takahiro Yamasaki, Issei Saeki, Yurika Kotoh-Yamauchi, Ryo Sasaki, Norikazu Tanabe, Takashi Oono, Takashi Matsuda, Takuro Hisanaga, Toshihiko Matsumoto, Isao Hidaka, Tsuyoshi Ishikawa, Taro Takami, Yutaka Suehiro and Isao Sakaida
Recent success of systemic therapeutic agents, including combination immunotherapy, could promote a change in the treatment strategy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Although hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) is a tre...
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Meiqi Wang, Dan Liu, Yunchuanxiang Huang, Ziyi Jiang, Feng Wu, Yu Cen and Lan Ma
Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the deadliest cancers worldwide. However, reliable biomarkers for early diagnosis, or those for the prognosis of therapy, remain unfulfilled goals for its subtype esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The purpose of ...
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Marco Della Monaca, Valentina Terenzi, Ingrid Raponi, Paolo Priore, Andrea Battisti, Andrea Cassoni, Riccardo Nocini, Gianluca Tenore, Edoardo Brauner, Umberto Romeo, Antonella Polimeni and Valentino Valentini
The lower lip-splitting incision associated with different types of mandibulotomy, in order to obtain wide access to total or subtotal glossectomy, is described. In those cases, high rates of functional and aesthetic deficit and postoperative morbidity (...
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Kazuhiro Nouso, Takamasa Ohki, Tatsuya Yamashita, Haruyuki Takaki, Chien-Au Liu, Tae Wook Kang, Dong Ho Lee, So Jung Lee, Suyash Kulkarni, Deepa Shree and Masatoshi Tanaka
Many guidelines and standard therapies have been published for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Multiple options for the treatment of early to intermediate-stage HCC have resulted in several differences between the guidelines. In addition...
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David Gomez Jimenez, Sofia Carreira Santos, Lennart Greiff, Kersti Alm and Malin Lindstedt
Cancer stem cells from oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) have the ability to self-renew and differentiate into heterogeneous three-dimensional structures carrying features of tumor cells. Here, we describe a simple and label-free method for g...
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Francesco Martino, Domenico D. Bloisi, Andrea Pennisi, Mulham Fawakherji, Gennaro Ilardi, Daniela Russo, Daniele Nardi, Stefania Staibano and Francesco Merolla
Oral squamous cell carcinoma is the most common oral cancer. In this paper, we present a performance analysis of four different deep learning-based pixel-wise methods for lesion segmentation on oral carcinoma images. Two diverse image datasets, one for t...
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Shankargouda Patil
The present review is a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the overall prevalence of Candida, and its species specificity in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched using the keywords ?Candida...
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Basil Kadhim Abdullah, Zardasht Bakr Mohammed, Khalid Hama Salih, Aram Baram, Dashti Latif Muhealddina, Ali Omer Qadir, Rebwar Ahmed Shrif, Rzgar Ghareeb Muhamed
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Thymic epithelial neoplasms consist of thymomas, thymic carcinoids and thymic carcinomas. Carcinomas are malignant tumors of the thymus; they compromise only 4%-14% of thymic epithelial neoplasms. Thymic carcinoma cells do not resemble healthy cells but ...
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Chih-Jan Ko, Chia-Jung Li, Meng-Yu Wu and Pei-Yi Chu
Hepatocarcinogenesis and distant metastasis pose major challenges for physicians. They are regulated by several genes, such as AKT, JUK, Wnt, and P53, and their expression activates several important processes such as cell proliferation, migration, motil...
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Máté Siket, György Eigner, Dániel András Drexler, Imre Rudas and Levente Kovács
One challenging aspect of therapy optimization and application of control algorithms in the field of tumor growth modeling is the limited number of measurable physiological signals?state variables?and the knowledge of model parameters. A possible solutio...
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Shiro Miyayama
Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a first-line treatment for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage B (BCLC-B). There are two major techniques of TACE: conventional TACE (cTACE) using iodized oil and g...
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Jin Huang, Guo Wang, Jie Tang, Wei Zhuang, Li-Ping Wang, Yu-Ligh Liou, Ying-Zi Liu, Hong-Hao Zhou and Yuan-Shan Zhu
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X.X. Stander, B.A. Stander, A.M. Joubert
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L.S. Boyd, D. Gozuacik, A.M. Joubert
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