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Jie Huang, Wei Dong, Luguang Liu, Tiesong Hu, Shaobin Pan, Xiaowei Yang and Jianan Qin
The development of an accurate root water-uptake model is pivotal for evaluating crop evapotranspiration; understanding the combined effect of drought and waterlogging stresses; and optimizing water use efficiency, namely, crop yield [kg/ha] per unit of ...
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Zineb Fergani, Zakaria Triki, Rabah Menasri, Hichem Tahraoui, Mohammed Kebir, Abdeltif Amrane, Nassim Moula, Jie Zhang and Lotfi Mouni
Multi-effect distillation with thermal vapor compression (MED-TVC) is a highly energy-efficient desalination technology that can provide a reliable and sustainable source of high-quality water, particularly in areas with limited energy infrastructure and...
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Fei Wang, Xueke Wang and Ying Zhao
The ecological effects of intermittent water supplement in Lake Baiyangdian were analyzed with an NDVI time series based on the data from 1 April 1998 to 31 July 2008. Four NDVI categories were extracted, and twelve stages were grouped based on the speci...
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Ming-Feng Hung, Daigee Shaw and Bin-Tzong Chie
Rivers flow downstream and unidirectionally. However, this fact has not yet been utilized in the institutional design for water trading. By utilizing this characteristic, we first designed a water trading system of ?locational water rights.? This new sys...
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Kazuhisa A. Chikita, Hideo Oyagi and Kazuhiro Amita
A thermal system in the very deep Lake Tazawa (maximum depth, 423 m) was investigated by estimating the heat budget. In the heat budget estimate, the net heat input at the lake?s surface and the heat input by river inflow and groundwater inflow were cons...
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Bhimsen Shrestha, Blair L. Stringam, Murali K. Darapuneni, Kevin A. Lombard, Soumaila Sanogo, Charles Higgins and Koffi Djaman
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Jiapeng Zhang, Sha Zhao, Qingfeng Miao, Liang Feng, Zhaonan Chi, Zhen Li and Weiping Li
In order to achieve water conservation and salt control in saline irrigation areas and improve the soil ecological environment of farmland in irrigation areas, this study carried out a field trial in 2020?2021 on edible sunflowers planted in saline subsu...
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Dandan Cui, Hongwen Li, Jin He, Qingjie Wang, Caiyun Lu, Zhen Gao, Zhenwei Tong and Guangyuan Zhong
Cutting maize stalks using water jet cutting technology is a new method of stalk management before no-tillage sowing. Aiming to cut off the maize stalks (stems and stem nodes), we conducted an all-factor cutting experiment on stems and single-factor cutt...
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Renáta Tihanyi-Kovács, Balázs Ásványi, Erika Lakatos, Ferenc Bánáti, László Varga and Péter Böröcz
Bottled mineral water is distributed globally through complex supply chains, making it available far beyond its bottling plants. In low-viscosity food matrices, invisible changes may occur due to shaking. The primary purpose of this research was to inves...
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Haimei Yang, Hongbang Liang, Xingshuang Liu and Mingsi Li
Desert vegetation in the outer transition zone of an arid oasis serves as a protective barrier against wind and sand, safeguarding the oasis ecosystem. However, intensive agricultural water usage within the oasis has led to water depletion, posing a thre...
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Ji Qi, Kaixiao Sun, Yinghua Pan, Qiuli Hu and Ying Zhao
The Yellow River Delta, located in China, experiences prevalent soil salinization and serves as a crucial ecological management zone within the Yellow River Basin. The shallow groundwater depth and high mineralization contribute to salt accumulation in t...
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Jouhayna Fdil, Xiaoliang Zhou, Abdelaali Ahmali, Abdelhafid El Alaoui El Fels, Laila Mandi and Naaila Ouazzani
The use of treated wastewater (TWW) in irrigation has a positive impact by bringing fertilizers and organics. However, increases in the soil?s sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) creates a barrier to long-term TWW irrigation. Alternating well water with wastew...
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Jaspreet Singh, Sanjeev K. Sandal, Abrar Yousuf and Parminder Singh Sandhu
The proficient supply of water and nutrients is a key factor for successful vegetable production under greenhouses. This field experiment was conducted during 2018?2019 under a completely randomized design to evaluate the effects of drip irrigation and n...
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Young-Eun Kim, Darae Jeon, Hyeri Lee, Yujeong Huh, Soohyung Lee, Jong Guk Kim and Hyoung Seop Kim
Pesticides are beneficial in protecting crops from pests and improving agricultural productivity; however, concerns on pesticide pollution in water have increased due to their indiscriminate use and lack of adequate regulations. Many studies have focused...
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Xin Chen, Linfei Li, Xiaofeng Li, Jianyu Kang, Xiang Xiang, Honglian Shi and Xingwei Ren
The mechanical and hydraulic properties of soils are largely governed by their soil-water characteristics, which are influenced by factors such as pore size distribution (PSD). While biochar is commonly used as an additive to alter soil properties, its e...
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Daniel Barros, Isabela Almeida, Ariele Zanfei, Gustavo Meirelles, Edevar Luvizotto, Jr. and Bruno Brentan
Leakages in distribution networks reach more than 30% of the water supplied, entailing important risks for the water infrastructure with water contamination issues. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new methods to mitigate the amount of water wastes....
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Sen Zhang, Shuai Xie, Yongqiang Wang, Yang Xu, Zheng Zhang and Benjun Jia
Accurate forecasting of the tail water level (TWL) is of great importance for the safe and economic operation of hydropower stations. The prediction accuracy is significantly influenced by the backwater effect of downstream tributaries and the operation ...
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Siti Multazimah Mohamad Faudzi, Danial Nakhaie Mohd Souhkri, Muhammad Fitri Mohd Akhir, Hamidi Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Zaki Mohd Kasim, Nor Azazi Zakaria and Noor Aida Saad
Water shortage has been an issue for urbanized areas. For the Penang state in Malaysia, it is forecast that there will be a significant increase in water demand in the future. Penang authorities in Malaysia are trying to find an alternative water source ...
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Jennifer Treviño, Miguel Rodríguez-Rodríguez, María José Montes-Vega, Héctor Aguilera, Ana Fernández-Ayuso and Nuria Fernández-Naranjo
The Doñana National Park (DNP) is a protected area with water resources drastically diminishing due to the unsustainable extraction of groundwater for agricultural irrigation and human consumption of a nearby coastal city. In this study, we explore the p...
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