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Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Aritra Roy Choudhury, Denver I. Walitang, Rangasamy Anandham, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar and Tongmin Sa
The rapid increase in soil salinization has impacted agricultural output and poses a threat to food security. There is an urgent need to focus on improving soil fertility and agricultural yield, both of which are severely influenced by abiotic variables ...
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Rongjin Wang, Xuan Dong, Yan Gao, Fei Hao, Hui Zhang and Guolin Lin
Salt stress seriously hinders the normal growth of plant seedling roots. Magnesium, as one of the essential medium elements for plant growth, can effectively alleviate the damage of salt stress to plant roots, but the key genes involved and their mechani...
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Tessia Rakgotho, Nzumbululo Ndou, Takalani Mulaudzi, Emmanuel Iwuoha, Noluthando Mayedwa and Rachel Fanelwa Ajayi
Salinity is an abiotic stress that is responsible for more than 50% of crop losses worldwide. Current strategies to overcome salinity in agriculture are limited to the use of genetically modified crops and chemicals including fertilizers, pesticides and ...
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Jorge F. S. Ferreira, Devinder Sandhu, Xuan Liu and Jonathan J. Halvorson
Scarcity of good-quality irrigation water is a major impediment to meet food demand for a growing world population. Recycled waters may be available locally more affordably, but their higher salinity is a concern. Salinity effects on spinach mineral comp...
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Sang-Mo Kang, Md. Injamum Ul Hoque, Ji-In Woo and In-Jung Lee
Soybean is an important oil crop with multiple uses. Soybeans can grow in various soil types and climates; however, salt stress reduces their yield. Plant growth-promoting microorganisms are an environmentally benign way to combat stress and boost plant ...
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Zehua Liu, Hanghang Liu, Binbin Tan, Xidui Wang and Peifang Chong
Soil salinization is a common abiotic stress that severely limits the growth of Reaumuria soongarica and reduces its application value. To better understand the response of R. soongarica to salt stress and the physiological mechanisms of exogenous Ca2+ a...
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Jagadhesan Boopal, Lekshmy Sathee, Ramesh Ramasamy, Rakesh Pandey and Viswanathan Chinnusamy
Understanding the component traits determining salt stress tolerance is a major breeding target in wheat. The lack of genetic resources suited to salt-affected regions and the complexity of the traits involved impede progress in breeding salt-tolerant wh...
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Steffen Ahlers, Tobias Hergert and Andreas Henk
A three dimensional (3D) finite element model is used to study the conditions leading to mechanical decoupling at a salt layer and vertically varying stress fields in salt-bearing sedimentary basins. The study was inspired by observational data from nort...
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Tong Heng, Yingjie Ma, Pengrui Ai, Zhenyue Liu, Miao Wu and Changjiang Liu
Soil salinity is a major soil threat, causing severe environmental problems. Soil salt stress limits N uptake and cotton growth, especially in arid regions. However, the mechanism underlying stress tolerance in cotton plants under different soil salinity...
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Shenghai Cheng, Aibin He, Xiayu Guo, Rongyi Li, Jianbo Wang, Yucheng Qi, Pengfei Zhang, Weixu Tao, Junchao Ji, Tingcheng Zhao, Yusheng Li and Zhiyong Ai
Soil salinization negatively affects rice growth and yield; however, how different sludge sources regulate rice growth and yield under salt stress was rarely investigated. This study evaluated the performance of two salt-tolerant rice cultivars, Chaoyou ...
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Yang Li, Yinsheng Sheng, Jing Shu, Shuqin Hao, Jinquan Wang, Qinglin Huang, Kailong He, Jiahui Qi and Jin Liu
To improve the salt tolerance of grape seeds and seedlings under salt stress, this study was conducted including two control groups (CK, S) and five experimental groups (S + Si40, S + Si60, S + Si80, S + C90, S + Si40 + C90), and the physiological charac...
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Fan Zhang, Junming Zhang, Qifeng Li, Yang Yang and Yunyan Sheng
Soil salinization is one of the main problems faced by modern agricultural production, especially cucumber production. This study screened the salt?alkali-tolerant cultivar ?D1909? and the salt?alkali-sensitive cultivar ?D1604? from 32 different cucumber...
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Jinhao Zhang, Ying Wang, Jingwen Li, Youcheng Zhu, Le Wang, Zhiqi Li, Yajing Liu, Fan Yan and Qingyu Wang
Chalcone isomerase (CHI) is an important enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of flavonoids, one that is crucial in both plant defense and human health. Although many CHI genes have been previously identified, the function of CHI-like genes in soybean rem...
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Mohamed Bagues, Mohamed Neji, Nissaf Karbout, Faiza Boussora, Tebra Triki, Ferdaous Guasmi and Kamel Nagaz
Increased soil salinity significantly inhibits crop production around the world. Over the last decade, biochar has been used in agriculture to improve plant productivity, soil quality, and as an alternative to plant amendment. This study was aimed to stu...
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Rui Gu, Zhiqiang Wan, Fang Tang, Fengling Shi and Mengjiao Yan
The reduction of crop yield caused by soil salinization has become a global problem. Halophytes improve saline alkali soil, and the halophyte transcription factors that regulate salt stress are crucial for improving salt tolerance. In this study, 1466 tr...
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Shuwen Li, Hong Xie, Yinglong Chen, Wei Jia, Di Dong, Mengdi Wang, Yinruizhi Li, Tiejun Zhang, Liebao Han and Yuehui Chao
The TGACG motif-binding factor1 (TGA1) transcription factor, in which belongs to the bZIP transcription factor family and has vast application potential in plant growth and development. Here, we cloned the gene of the MtTGA1 transcription factor from Med...
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José Orlando Nunes da Silva, Luiz Guilherme Medeiros Pessoa, Emanuelle Maria da Silva, Leonardo Raimundo da Silva, Maria Betânia Galvão dos Santos Freire, Eduardo Soares de Souza, Sérgio Luiz Ferreira-Silva, José Geraldo Eugênio de França, Thieres George Freire da Silva and Eurico Lustosa do Nascimento Alencar
The action of silicon as a salt stress mitigator has been investigated in isolation, and its combined efficacy with other salt stress mitigators needs to be addressed. This work verified whether silicon, in combination with organic matter and Trichoderma...
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Decha Songtoasesakul, Wanchana Aesomnuk, Sarinthip Pannak, Jonaliza Lanceras Siangliw, Meechai Siangliw, Theerayut Toojinda, Samart Wanchana and Siwaret Arikit
Rice is a staple food crop that plays a pivotal role in global food security, feeding more than half of the world?s population. Soil salinity is one of the most important global problems affecting rice productivity. Salt stress at the seedling stage inhi...
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Xia An, Qin Liu, Jinyao Ying, Jiqian Wei, Guoyun Dong, Xiahong Luo, Wenlue Li, Tingting Liu, Huaping Zhou, Lina Zou and Changli Chen
Kenaf is one of the most important natural cannabis plants. Molecular marker-assisted breeding is vital for accelerating the breeding process of kenaf. However, the number of kenaf markers is insufficient for molecular marker-assisted breeding. Using tra...
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Muhammad Ahsan, Hira Zulfiqar, Muhammad Ansar Farooq, Sajjad Ali, Aasma Tufail, Shamsa Kanwal, Muhammad Rashid Shaheen, Mateen Sajid, Hera Gul, Aftab Jamal, Muhammad Farhan Saeed, Roberto Mancinelli and Emanuele Radicetti
Strigolactones, a new group of phytohormones, are reported to improve plant tolerance to multiple abiotic stresses. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of synthetic strigolactone (GR24 at 0.001, 0.01 and 0.1 mg L-1) application on or...
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