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Sangchul Lee, Carlington W. Wallace, Ali M. Sadeghi, Gregory W. McCarty, Honglin Zhong and In-Young Yeo
A WXGEN weather generator is commonly used to generate daily climate data for Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model when input climate data are not fully available. Of all input data for WXGEN, precipitation is critical due to its sensitivity to th...
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Samireh Saymohammadi, Kiumars Zarafshani, Mohsen Tavakoli, Hossien Mahdizadeh and Farzad Amiri
Concern about the effects of climatic change on numerous aspects of human life in general and on agricultural production in particular is growing. The utility of HadCM3 as a tool in climate change predictions in cross cultural studies is scarce. Therefor...
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Yukiko Imada, Shuhei Maeda, Masahiro Watanabe, Hideo Shiogama, Ryo Mizuta, Masayoshi Ishii and Masahide Kimoto
Since the late 1990s, land surface temperatures over Japan have increased during the summer and autumn, while global mean temperatures have not risen in this duration (i.e., the global warming hiatus). In contrast, winter and spring temperatures in Japan...
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Seung Beom Seo, Young-Oh Kim and Cho-Rong Kim
Climate change information is essential for water resources management planning, and the majority of research available uses the global circulation model (GCM) data to project future water balance. Despite the fact that the results of various GCMs are st...
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Marc de Vos, Marcello Vichi and Christo Rautenbach
A coupled numerical hydrodynamic model is presented for the Cape Peninsula region of South Africa. The model is intended to support a range of interdisciplinary coastal management and research applications, given the multifaceted socio-economic and ecolo...
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Shih-Chun Hsiao, Han-Lun Wu, Wei-Bo Chen, Chih-Hsin Chang and Lee-Yaw Lin
The sensitivity of storm wave simulations to storm tides and tidal currents was investigated using a high-resolution, unstructured-grid, coupled circulation-wave model (Semi-implicit Cross-scale Hydroscience Integrated System Model Wind Wave Model versio...
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Shoji Kusunoki
We conducted global warming projections using the Meteorological Research Institute-Atmospheric General Circulation Model Version 3.2 with a 60-km grid size (MRI-AGCM3.2H). For the present-day climate of 21 years from 1983 through 2003, the model was for...
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Christine Szpilka, Kendra Dresback, Randall Kolar and T. Christopher Massey
This research details the development and validation of the updated Eastern North Pacific (ENPAC) constituent tidal database, referred to as ENPAC15. The database was last updated in 2003 and was developed using the two-dimensional, depth integrated form...
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Chulsang Yoo and Eunsaem Cho
This study evaluated 20 general circulation models (GCMs) of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, Phase 5 (CMIP5), which provide the prediction results for the period of 2006 to 2014, the period from which the observation data (the Global Precipita...
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Christine Szpilka, Kendra Dresback, Randall Kolar and T. Christopher Massey
This research details the development and validation of the updated Eastern North Pacific (ENPAC) constituent tidal database, referred to as ENPAC15. The database was last updated in 2003 and was developed using the two-dimensional, depth integrated form...
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Christine Szpilka, Kendra Dresback, Randall Kolar and T. Christopher Massey
This research details the development and validation of the updated Eastern North Pacific (ENPAC) constituent tidal database, referred to as ENPAC15. The database was last updated in 2003 and was developed using the two-dimensional, depth integrated form...
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Nobuaki Kimura, Akira Tai, Shen Chiang, Hsiao-Ping Wei, Yuan-Fong Su, Chao-Tzuen Cheng and Akio Kitoh
To understand the characteristics of severe floods under global climate change, we created a design hyetograph for a 100-year return period. This incorporates a modified ranking method using the top 10 extreme rainfall events for present, near-future, an...
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Ji-Sun Kang, Hunjoo Myung and Jin-Hee Yuk
To predict extreme weather events, we conducted high-resolution global atmosphere modeling and simulation using high-performance computing. Using a new-generation global weather/climate prediction model called MPAS (Model for Prediction Across Scales) wi...
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Joseph E. Quansah, Amina B. Naliaka, Souleymane Fall, Ramble Ankumah and Gamal El Afandi
Global climate change is expected to impact future precipitation and surface temperature trends and could alter local hydrologic systems. This study assessed the likely hydrologic responses and changes in streamflow due to future climate change within th...
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Patrick Haertel
Most weather and climate models simulate circulations by numerically approximating a complex system of partial differential equations that describe fluid flow. These models also typically use one of a few standard methods to parameterize the effects of s...
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Zachary F. Johnson, Yoshimitsu Chikamoto, Jing-Jia Luo and Takashi Mochizuki
In Australia, successful seasonal predictions of wet and dry conditions are achieved by utilizing the remote impact of sea surface temperature (SST) variability in tropical oceans, particularly the Pacific Ocean, on the seasonal timescale. Beyond seasona...
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Toshiaki Shinoda, Weiqing Han, Luis Zamudio, Ren-Chieh Lien and Masaki Katsumata
During the CINDY/DYNAMO field campaign, exceptionally large upper ocean responses to strong westerly wind events associated with the Madden?Julian oscillation (MJO) were observed in the central equatorial Indian Ocean. Strong eastward equatorial currents...
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Christina Papadaki and Elias Dimitriou
River flow alterations, caused by climate variability/change and intense anthropogenic uses (e.g., flow regulation by dams) are considered among the main global challenges of which hydrologists should be dealing with. For the purpose of this study, envir...
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Ying Hao, Jingjin Ma, Jing Chen, Dongyong Wang, Yuan Wang and Hongmei Xu
The global warming of 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C proposed in the Paris Agreement has become the iconic threshold of climate change impact research. This study aims to assess the potential impact of 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C global warming on water balance components (WBC...
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Christine Szpilka, Kendra Dresback, Randall Kolar, Jesse Feyen and Jindong Wang
This research details the development and validation of an updated constituent tidal database for the Western North Atlantic, Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico (WNAT) region, referred to as the EC2015 database. Regional databases, such as EC2015, provide much...
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