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Eva Heinen, Bert van Wee, Jenna Panter, Roger Mackett, David Ogilvie
Despite a large body of research suggesting that the built environment influences individual travel behavior, uncertainty remains about the true nature, size, and strength of any causal relationships between the built environment and travel behavior. Res...
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Yan Xie, Jingchun Feng, Liwei Sun, Junwen Wang, Weiqiang Hu, Bo Peng, Yujun Wang and Yi Wang
Methane leakage during natural gas hydrate (NGH) exploitation is one of the important challenges restricting its safe development, which necessitates further investigation. However, only a few experimental studies have been conducted to characterize the ...
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Flavia Tauro, Andrea Petroselli, Aldo Fiori, Nunzio Romano, Maria Cristina Rulli, Maurizio Porfiri, Mario Palladino and Salvatore Grimaldi
Innovative experimental field designs and methods are instrumental for dissecting hydrological processes in hillslopes. However, experimental studies at the catchment scale are rarely affordable to most research groups, and laboratory flumes are oversimp...
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Abbas Yeganeh-Bakhtiary, Mohammadreza Kolahian and Hossein Eyvazoghli
Recent studies indicated that coastal green belts could not provide proper protection from extreme coastal flooding. Recent studies recommend employing a compound defense system of natural and artificial structures for extreme hazards. In this study, we ...
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Richard G. Mayopu, Yi-Yun Wang and Long-Sheng Chen
Recent studies have indicated that fake news is always produced to manipulate readers and that it spreads very fast and brings great damage to human society through social media. From the available literature, most studies focused on fake news detection ...
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Jakub Gramatyka, Przemyslaw Paszkiewicz, Damian Grabowski, Adrian Parzybut, Daria Bodych, Krzysztof Wróblewski, Pawel Surmacz and Krzysztof Pietrzak
The following paper presents the key design and test activities associated with the development of POLON?a green microsatellite propulsion module using 98% Hydrogen Peroxide (HTP). POLON, which stands for ?Polish Propulsion Module?, is the first step tow...
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Dahye Kim, YoungJin Kim and Young-Seob Jeong
We make daily comments on online platforms (e.g., social networks), and such natural language texts often contain sentiment (e.g., positive and negative) for certain aspects (e.g., food and service). If we can automatically extract the aspect-based senti...
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Jaehui Park
Semantic role labeling is an effective approach to understand underlying meanings associated with word relationships in natural language sentences. Recent studies using deep neural networks, specifically, recurrent neural networks, have significantly imp...
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Zhuhong Wang, Jiubin Chen and Ting Zhang
Copper (Cu) is a transition metal and an essential micronutrient for organisms, but also one of the most widespread toxic inorganic contaminants at very high content. The research on Cu isotopes has grown rapidly in the last decade. Hitherto, a large num...
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Simok Lee and Byeongil Kim
Recently, performance development related to noise, vibration, and harshness in sunroof systems has attracted significant research attention. However, research thus far has been limited to analytical and experimental studies relating to structural improv...
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Fetoun Mansour AlZahrani and Maha Al-Yahya
Authorship attribution (AA) is a field of natural language processing that aims to attribute text to its author. Although the literature includes several studies on Arabic AA in general, applying AA to classical Arabic texts has not gained similar attent...
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Xuanyu Zhang, Hao Zhou, Ke Yu, Xiaofei Wu and Anis Yazidi
In Natural Language Processing (NLP), deep-learning neural networks have superior performance but pose transparency and explainability barriers, due to their black box nature, and, thus, there is lack of trustworthiness. On the other hand, classical mach...
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Wei Li, Junfang Ma, Tao Zhu, Haiqiao Wei and Jiaying Pan
To evaluate the significance of the geometrical parameters of a passive pre-chamber on engine performance, this study investigated the design of a plug-and-play passive pre-chamber in a 15 L heavy-duty natural gas engine. Multi-dimensional numerical inve...
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Qianqian Cao, Guoqing Li, Xiaochuang Yao and Yue Ma
In the face of tight natural resources and complex as well as volatile environments, and in order to meet the pressure brought by population growth, we need to overcome a series of challenges. As a new data management paradigm, the Earth Observation Data...
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Thanh Quang Nguyen, Hoang Nhat Minh Nguyen, Dai-Hung Ngo, Phuoc-Hien Phan and Thanh Sang Vo
Epidemiological studies have evidenced that natural dietary products can prevent or manage gastric cancer. Neptunia oleracea, an aquatic vegetable and edible plant, has been reported to have anti-cancer properties. In this study, N. oleracea extract?s su...
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Vera Yurak, Rafail Apakashev, Alexey Dushin, Albert Usmanov, Maxim Lebzin and Alexander Malyshev
Nowadays, the sorption-oriented approach is on the agenda in the remediation practices of lands contaminated with heavy metals. The current growing quantity of research accounts for different sorbents. However, there is still a lack of studies utilizing ...
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Hyeon-ae Jang, Sun Young Kim, Yun Young Lim, Jong Lae Lim and Sangmun Shin
Experimental results pertaining to natural pharmaceutical complex products (NPCPs) often exhibit large variabilities in their associated response variables. To improve the quality of an NPCP, systemic studies (i.e., statistical analysis and mathematical ...
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Sascha Frank, Thomas Heinze, Mona Ribbers and Stefan Wohnlich
Flow and transport processes in fractured systems are not yet fully understood, and it is challenging to determine the respective parameters experimentally. Studies on 10 samples of 2 different sandstones were used to evaluate the reproducibility of trac...
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Marco Munari, Valerio Matozzo, Verena Riedl, Paolo Pastore, Denis Badocco and Maria Gabriella Marin
Combined effects of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac and lowered seawater pH were assessed on the physiological responses of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis. Bivalves were exposed for 1 week to natural pH (8.1) and two reduced pH v...
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Qingmin Hou and Weihang Zhu
Small leaks in natural gas pipelines are hard to detect, and there are few studies on this problem in the literature. In this paper, a method based on the extended Kalman filter (EKF) is proposed to detect and locate small leaks in natural gas pipelines....
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