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Jiji Yan, Daoping Wang, Shuyu Kang, Zhang He, Xin Li, Wensi Tang, Kai Chen, Yinghong Pan, Yongbin Zhou, Zhaoshi Xu, Jun Chen, Youzhi Ma, Ming Chen and Chunhua Pang
Wheat is a staple crop in China?s arid and semi-arid regions. Drought and low nitrogen (LN) are two major constraints to wheat growth and production. However, the molecular mechanism underlying wheat response to both drought and LN stress remains unknown...
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Stefanie Ranf
Infestations of crop plants with pathogens pose a major threat to global food supply. Exploiting plant defense mechanisms to produce disease-resistant crop varieties is an important strategy to control plant diseases in modern plant breeding and can grea...
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Robert Snyder
Excessive exposure to benzene has been known for more than a century to damage the bone marrow resulting in decreases in the numbers of circulating blood cells, and ultimately, aplastic anemia. Of more recent vintage has been the appreciation that an alt...
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Xiaoyi Fu, Zhilian Liu, Xiong Du, Huijun Duan, Wenchao Zhen, Yuechen Zhang, Zhanliang Shi, Mingqi He and Ruiqi Li
Drought stress, a major abiotic stress, significantly affects wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production globally. To identify genes and metabolic pathways crucial for responding to short-term drought stress, we conducted transcriptomic and metabolomic anal...
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Rui Gu, Zhiqiang Wan, Fang Tang, Fengling Shi and Mengjiao Yan
The reduction of crop yield caused by soil salinization has become a global problem. Halophytes improve saline alkali soil, and the halophyte transcription factors that regulate salt stress are crucial for improving salt tolerance. In this study, 1466 tr...
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Roberto De Fazio, Massimo De Vittorio and Paolo Visconti
Breathing is essential for human life. Issues related to respiration can be an indicator of problems related to the cardiorespiratory system; thus, accurate breathing monitoring is fundamental for establishing the patient?s condition. This paper presents...
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Bu Il Jeon, Byung Jun Kang, Hyun Chan Cho and Jongwon Kim
An electromyogram (EMG) is a signal for muscle output that indicates the degree of muscle contraction and relaxation. For these muscle signals to be output, certain signals must be received from the brain. To analyze these relations, electroencephalogram...
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Chuang Li, Baoqi Yuan, Chuan Zhang, Qi Yao, Hongxia He, Qingfeng Wang, Jinping Liang, Nan Li, Xu Zhu and Zhongwei Wang
Potato scab, a global soil-borne disease caused by Streptomyces, is pivotal in developing resistant cultivars due to its complex resistance mechanisms. This study investigates the transcriptomic responses in potato to common scab using resistant variety ...
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Rongrong Tan, Long Jiao, Danjuan Huang, Xun Chen, Hongjuan Wang and Yingxin Mao
Gray blight disease stands as one of the most destructive ailments affecting tea plants, causing significant damage and productivity losses. However, the dynamic roles of defense genes during the infection of gray blight disease remain largely unclear, p...
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Marek Kciuk, Zygmunt Kowalik, Grazia Lo Sciuto, Sebastian Slawski and Stefano Mastrostefano
The promising research on flexible and tactile sensors requires conducting polymer materials and an accurate system for the transduction of pressure into electrical signals. In this paper, the intelligent sensitive mat, based on Velostat, which is a poly...
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José Pinto, João R. C. Ramos, Rafael S. Costa and Rui Oliveira
In this paper, a computational framework is proposed that merges mechanistic modeling with deep neural networks obeying the Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) standard. Over the last 20 years, the systems biology community has developed a large numbe...
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Claudia Tapia-Larios, Ernesto García Mendoza, María Carmen Rubio-Armendáriz and Jesus Olivero-Verbel
Highly toxic microcystins (MCs) perform complex interactions with many proteins that induce cellular dysregulation, leading to the development of several diseases including cancer. There is significant diversity and chemical complexity among MC congeners...
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Chih-Jan Ko, Chia-Jung Li, Meng-Yu Wu and Pei-Yi Chu
Hepatocarcinogenesis and distant metastasis pose major challenges for physicians. They are regulated by several genes, such as AKT, JUK, Wnt, and P53, and their expression activates several important processes such as cell proliferation, migration, motil...
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Xinghua Qi, Ying Zhao, Ningning Cai, Jian Guan, Zeji Liu, Zhiyong Liu, Hui Feng and Yun Zhang
Branching is an important agronomic trait that is conducive to plant architecture and yield in flowering Chinese cabbage. Plant branching is regulated by a complex network mediated by hormones; gibberellin (GA) is one of the important hormones which is i...
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Zhaojuan Zhang, Binbin Cai, Yiling Guo, Tiancang Na and Yuchun Guo
The biosynthesis of anthocyanins is influenced by external environmental conditions such as light, temperature, and nitrogen level, with nitrogen level being a key factor in anthocyanin synthesis and accumulation. Nitrogen level regulates the transcripti...
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Xiao Liu, Xuhui Mao, Jihong Chen, Yan Du, Wenjie Jin, Ruiyuan Liu, Libin Zhou and Ying Qu
The oil sunflower is an important oil crop and ornamental plant. Flowering time affects the environmental adaptability and final yield of oil sunflowers. Floral induction is one of the important events that determines subsequent reproductive growth and s...
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Xia An, Qin Liu, Jinyao Ying, Jiqian Wei, Guoyun Dong, Xiahong Luo, Wenlue Li, Tingting Liu, Huaping Zhou, Lina Zou and Changli Chen
Kenaf is one of the most important natural cannabis plants. Molecular marker-assisted breeding is vital for accelerating the breeding process of kenaf. However, the number of kenaf markers is insufficient for molecular marker-assisted breeding. Using tra...
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Shuwen Li, Hong Xie, Yinglong Chen, Wei Jia, Di Dong, Mengdi Wang, Yinruizhi Li, Tiejun Zhang, Liebao Han and Yuehui Chao
The TGACG motif-binding factor1 (TGA1) transcription factor, in which belongs to the bZIP transcription factor family and has vast application potential in plant growth and development. Here, we cloned the gene of the MtTGA1 transcription factor from Med...
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Lingxiao He, Mei Xu, Wenyan Wang, Chunyan Liu, Liang Yu, Weiguo Liu and Wenyu Yang
The plant architecture of higher plants is regulated through environmental and genetic factors, as well as phytohormones. Phytohormones play a critical role in regulating shoot branching. We determined the branching phenotype of D16 and N99-6, the conten...
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Bowen Liu, Ruijia Wang, Jiongjiong Gong, Tianqi Zhu, Si Long, Huan Guo, Tieyuan Liu, Peizhi Yang and Yuefei Xu
Elymus nutans Griseb. is a dominant forage in the Qinghai?Tibetan Plateau. However, the combined cold and drought (CD) stress is a major problem inhibiting its growth, development, and yield. Here, the responses of morphological, photosynthetic, osmoregu...
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