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Yunting Zhang, Meiyi Deng, Xianjie Gu, Chenhui Guo, Yan Chen, Yuanxiu Lin, Qing Chen, Yan Wang, Yong Zhang, Ya Luo, Xiaorong Wang and Haoru Tang
Ethylene at least partly regulates some aspects during non-climacteric ripening in strawberry. However, the ethylene signaling pathway genes in the strawberry fruit have not been comprehensively and systematically analyzed. In the present study, 15 FaETR...
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Valeria Cristina Bulgaru, Ana Maria Pertea, Iulian Alexandru Grosu, Andrei Cristian Anghel, Gina Cecilia Pistol, Daniela Eliza Marin, Anca Dinischiotu and Ionelia Taranu
Zearalenone (ZEN) is a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi that contaminates food and feed, affecting both human and animal health. Among farm animals, the pig is a great consumer of grains and has a native sensitivity to mycotoxins. As the main route o...
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Young Hoon Kwon, Jung Yoon Jang, Jun Ho Lee, Young Whan Choi, Yung Hyun Choi and Nam Deuk Kim
Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) leaf extract exhibits bioactive properties against a variety of diseases. However, it remains unclear whether loquat leaf extract can protect myoblasts from oxidative damage. To investigate the protective effect of loquat lea...
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Yaojun Liu, Wenqiang Shen, Tao Liu, Rainer Mosenthin, Yinghui Bao, Peng Chen, Wenbo Hao, Lihong Zhao, Jianyun Zhang, Cheng Ji and Qiugang Ma
(1) Background: L-carnosine (ß-alanyl-L-histidine), a natural dipeptide, exists at relatively high concentrations in skeletal muscles, and has been shown to protect cells from adverse conditions due to its antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-glycation, and buf...
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Min Zhou, Xinyu Zhang, Biying Pan, Jiaqi Zhu, Xiaoxiao Qian, Xian Li, Kangkang Xu, Bin Tang and Can Li
High carbon dioxide concentrations can effectively control most storage pests. To estimate the toxicity effect of high concentrations of CO2, four different concentrations of CO2 (25% CO2, 50% CO2, 75% CO2, and 95% CO2) were used to treat Tribolium casta...
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Zezhong Feng, Lingjuan Wu, Zhenjie Sun, Jiali Yang, Guiyan Liu, Jianfeng Niu and Guangce Wang
Neopyropia yezoensis is an economically important marine crop that can survive dehydrating conditions when nets are lifted from seawater. During this process, production of oxygen radicals and the resulting up-regulation of antioxidant enzymes mediated b...
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Magdalena Kimsa-Dudek, Agata Krawczyk and Agnieszka Synowiec-Wojtarowicz
A redox imbalance disrupts the cellcycle and the proliferation process, and contributes to the initiation of programmed cell death. One of the pathways that are important for redox homeostasis is the Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway. Fluoride as well as static...
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Zhenxin Wang, Chunyan Zhan, Yingying Zhang, Lin Zhang, Jiaolong Li, Tong Xing, Liang Zhao, Jianfei Wang and Feng Gao
This study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary corn-resistant starch on the bile acid metabolism of broilers. In total, 80, 1-day-old male broilers were randomly distributed into two groups fed either the basic normal corn?soybean diet or a diet ...
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Hae-Jin Lee, Hae-Lim Kim, Dae-Young Lee, Dong-Ryung Lee, Bong-Keun Choi and Seung-Hwan Yang
We evaluated the effectiveness of Scrophularia buergeriana extract (Brainon) on cognitive dysfunction and determined its underlying mechanisms in a scopolamine (SCO)-treated mouse model of memory impairment. Brainon treatment for 28 days ameliorated the ...
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Hexiang Sun, Dexin He, Nan Wang, Xingdong Yao and Futi Xie
Flowers and pod abscission significantly reduces soybean yield. This study aims to identify the main signaling pathways and key candidate genes in soybean leaves that affect flower and pod abscission under shade conditions. This information will be usefu...
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Hao Zhu, Wendi Cao, Yicai Huang, Niel A. Karrow and Zhangping Yang
Pyocyanin (PCN) is an extracellular toxin secreted by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA), which has redox capacity and disrupts the redox balance of host cells, affecting cell function and leading to cell death. The aim of this experiment was to compare the deg...
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Li-Xin Ma, Rong-Tao He, Shu-Yan Yan and Wen-Jia Yang
Hormone receptor 3 (HR3), an early-late gene of the 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) signaling pathway, plays a critical role in insect metamorphosis and development. In this study, we identified and characterized an HR3 gene (LsHR3) from the cigarette beetle, L...
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Shengyu Li, Jiali Zeng, Zhao Zheng, Qi Zhou, Shaona Chen, Yixiong Zheng, Xiaorong Wan and Bin Yang
Seed vigor is an important agronomic trait, and wide variation exists among peanut accessions. However, the detailed regulatory mechanisms underlying differences in seed vigor between varieties are not known in peanut yet. Here, we performed a comparativ...
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Run Liu, Hao Zhu, Jingwen Zhao, Xinyue Wu, Xubin Lu, Tianle Xu and Zhangping Yang
Escherichia coli (E. coli) is one of the main causative agents of mastitis in dairy cows. Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) has a variety of physiological effects as it has antioxidants, it is hypoglycemic, it has anti-aging properties, it is neuropro...
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Rong Miao, Caijuan Li, Ziliang Liu, Xiangyan Zhou, Sijin Chen, Dan Zhang, Jiaqi Luo, Wenhui Tang, Cuiling Wang, Jiling Wu and Zhengjun Chen
Plants are vulnerable to many abiotic stresses, resulting in reduced plant productivity. Its adaptation to unfavorable environments relies on transmitting external stress signals into internal signaling pathways. A series of stress response mechanisms ha...
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Kristina Vukovic Ðerfi, Tea Vasiljevic and Tanja Matijevic Glavan
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a very heterogeneous cancer with a poor overall response to therapy. One of the reasons for this therapy resistance could be cancer stem cells (CSCs), a small population of cancer cells with self-renewal a...
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Kyoung-Ok Jang, Chaeyeon Yu, Hangeun Kim and Dae-Kyun Chung
Human ß-defensin 3 (hBD3) is an antimicrobial peptide and a chemoattractant molecule expressed in human keratinocytes. Lysates prepared from Lactoplantibacillus plantarum KG (KG lysates), a fermented lactobacillus strain with Ginseng extracts, significan...
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Tianzhen Liu, Huan Zhang, Liang Zhou, Xin Zhang, Chunlei Zhou, Shuai Li, Zhijun Cheng, Xiuping Guo, Shanshan Zhu and Jianmin Wan
Heading date is an essential agronomic trait that affects adaptability and yield in rice (Oryza sativa). HSFs (heat shock transcription factors) are a type of transcription factor that responds to environmental stress in organisms. The relationship betwe...
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Miey Park, So-Hyeun Kim and Hae-Jeung Lee
Alzheimer?s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of ß-amyloid plaques and hyperphosphorylated tau proteins in the brain. Cell signaling pathways such as PI3K/Akt are known to play an essential role in regulating ...
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Jesús Montiel, Citlali Fonseca-García and Carmen Quinto
The mutualistic interaction between gram-negative soil bacteria and the roots of legumes leads to the establishment of nodules, where atmospheric nitrogen is fixed. Nodulation is a multistep process with numerous essential players. Among these are reacti...
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