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Hayoung Jang, Yoonwon Jang, Byongug Jeong and Nak-Kyun Cho
This study aimed to reduce the holistic environmental impacts of insulation materials proposed for the accommodation of a marine cargo ship, and suggest the optimal option for cleaner ship production, using life cycle assessment. With a commercial bulk c...
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Magdalena Strzebonska, Agnieszka Gruszecka-Kosowska and Anna Kostka
Urban rainwater samples, collected in various districts of Kraków during the period from the spring of 2019 to the winter of 2020, were investigated, and relevant risk implications were assessed. The contents of 31 components were determined, including: ...
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Marianna Cangemi, Paolo Madonia, Ludovico Albano, Alessandro Bonfardeci, Maria Grazia Di Figlia, Roberto Maria Rosario Di Martino, Marco Nicolosi and Rocco Favara
We collected and analysed 58 samples of groundwater from wells in the Barcellona-Milazzo Plain, one of the most important coastal aquifers of Sicily (Italy), to determine major, minor, and trace element concentrations. In this area, geogenic and anthropo...
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Xianshu Liu, Jie Ding, Nanqi Ren, Qingyue Tong and Luyan Zhang
In this study, the high-production-volume chemical benzothiazole (BTH) from synthetic water was fully degraded into less toxic intermediates of simple organic acids using an up-flow internal circulation microbial electrolysis reactor (UICMER) under the h...
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Saima Naz, Ahmad Manan Mustafa Chatha, Guillermo Téllez-Isaías, Shakeeb Ullah, Qudrat Ullah, Muhammad Zahoor Khan, Muhammad Kamal Shah, Ghulam Abbas, Azka Kiran, Rubina Mushtaq, Baseer Ahmad and Zulhisyam Abdul Kari
Metallic trace elements toxicity has been associated with a wide range of morphological abnormalities in fish, both in natural aquatic ecosystems and controlled environments. The bioaccumulation of metallic trace elements can have devastating effects on ...
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Isabelle Bonnard, Louis Bornancin, Klervi Dalle, Mireille Chinain, Mayalen Zubia, Bernard Banaigs and Mélanie Roué
In the last decades, an apparent increase in the frequency of benthic cyanobacterial blooms has occurred in coral reefs and tropical lagoons, possibly in part because of global change and anthropogenic activities. In the frame of the survey of marine ben...
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Yue Wang, Hong Gao, Xiao-Lin Na, Shu-Ying Dong, Hong-Wei Dong, Jia Yu, Li Jia and Yong-Hui Wu
The toxicity and carcinogenicity of aniline in humans and animals have been well documented. However, the molecular mechanism involved in aniline-induced liver toxicity and carcinogenesis remains unclear. In our research, primary cultured hepatocytes wer...
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Éva Ujaczki, Orsolya Klebercz, Viktória Feigl, Mónika Molnár, Ádám Magyar, Nikolett Uzinger, Katalin Gruiz
Pág. 253 - 261
After the red mud spill in Hungary one of the risk reduction measures was to remove the deposits from the soil surface. The residual thin red mud layer was ploughed into the soil. The aim of the present 8-month-long lab-scale microcosm experiment was to ...
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Intan Ria Neliana, Widhi Dyah Sawitri, Netty Ermawati, Tri Handoyo and Bambang Sugiharto
Sugarcane is considered as an industrial crop that produces sugar. The number of transgenic sugarcane on the market is currently increasing. Therefore, investigation of the potential allergens and toxics in transgenic sugarcane is necessary, since there ...
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Moraba M. Meela, Ladislaus K. Mdee, Jacobus N. Eloff
Pág. 7 bladsye
Plant pathogenic fungi are a major cause of reduced plant production and post-harvest losses of plant produce. The control of these fungi by some synthetic fungicides is complicated by human and environmental toxicity, the development of resistance ...
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Maryon Strugstad,Sasko Despotovski
This literature review summarizes the state of current information on the extraction, synthesis, properties, and potential uses of juglone, a natural product produced by the walnut tree (Juglandacea). Juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone) is known prima...
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Xiaoyu Tian, Ran Meng, Chengxu Zhou, Yuanbo Pan and Xiaojun Yan
Biosurfactant has potential application value in the removal of microalgal blooms, but the ecological risks require more research. In this paper, the effects of surfactin on the toxic dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum were studied. The coaction of sur...
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Davide Asnicar, Costanza Cappelli, Ahmad Safuan Sallehuddin, Nur Atiqah Maznan and Maria Gabriella Marin
Despite the widespread use of herbicide glyphosate in cultivation, its extensive runoff into rivers and to coastal areas, and the persistence of this chemical and its main degradation product (aminomethylphosphonic acid, AMPA) in the environment, there i...
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Maria José Afonso, Liliana Freitas, Alcides Pereira, Luís Neves, Laura Guimarães, Lúcia Guilhermino, Bernhard Mayer, Fernando Rocha, José Manuel Marques, Helder I. Chaminé
Pág. 1 - 23
A multidisciplinary approach was developed to estimate urban groundwater vulnerability to contamination combining hydrogeology, hydrogeochemistry, subterranean hydrogeotechnics, groundwater ecotoxicology and isotope tracers. Paranhos and Salgueiros sprin...
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Maria José Afonso, Liliana Freitas, Alcides Pereira, Luís Neves, Laura Guimarães, Lúcia Guilhermino, Bernhard Mayer, Fernando Rocha, José Manuel Marques and Helder I. Chaminé
A multidisciplinary approach was developed to estimate urban groundwater vulnerability to contamination combining hydrogeology, hydrogeochemistry, subterranean hydrogeotechnics, groundwater ecotoxicology and isotope tracers. Paranhos and Salgueiros sprin...
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Bettinetti Roberta, Ponti Benedetta and Quadroni Silvia
Within the context of the Water Framework Directive, the need to identify new monitoring tools in support of the traditional chemical monitoring process is emerging. Chemical characterization by itself does not provide specific biological information abo...
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Shaoqing Zhang, Hang Zhang, Yucheng Feng, Naga Raju Maddela, Shugeng Li and Liqiu Zhang
This study aimed at investigating the potential impacts of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) exposure on the partial denitrification (PD) system. Our results indicated that nitrite accumulation rates were significantly decreased to 67.94 ± 1.25%?69.52 ± 3.13...
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Bushra Ahmed Alhammad, Mahmoud F. Seleiman and Matthew Tom Harrison
Abiotic stress imposed by heavy metals (HMs) adversely influences plant growth. In crop plants, such stresses penalize grain yield and ultimately could have enduring connotations for sustainable food security. Although copper (Cu) is an essential micronu...
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José Antonio Pérez Agúndez, Sarra Chenouf and Pascal Raux
Harmful Algal Blooms (HAB) are phenomena that result from alterations to ecosystems. Due to their potential toxicity, the level of danger depends on the species concerned, their frequency and intensity. They can cause impacts on biodiversity and on the a...
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Rafal Krakowiak, Robert Frankowski, Kinga Mylkie, Dariusz T. Mlynarczyk, Marta Ziegler-Borowska, Agnieszka Zgola-Grzeskowiak and Tomasz Goslinski
In this work, a composite material based on titanium(IV) oxide and iron(II,III) oxide was prepared using mechanothermal method. The obtained composite system was thoroughly characterized using techniques such as scanning electron microscopy, X-ray powder...
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