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Given that sustainable investing constitutes a major force across global financial markets, in 2016 Morningstar began reporting Morningstar Sustainability scores. We used the 2016, 2017 and 2018 scores to study the effects of socially responsible investm...
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Tugrul Cabir Hakyemez and Bertan Badur
Static indicators may fail to capture spatiotemporal differences in the spatial influence of urban features on different crime types. In this study, with a base station analogy, we introduced crime risk stations that conceptualize the spatial influence o...
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Valeriu Aurelian Chirica, Mioara Matei, Roxana Postolica, Liliana Chelaru, Irina Mihaela Esanu, Lidia Sanduleac, Vlad Porumb, Mihaela Boanca, Elena Adorata Coman and Doina Azoicai
Of all the neoplastic sites, colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers in the family. Studies estimate that approximately 30% of all the CRC cases are a hereditary form of the disease with a potentially high impact on the quality of life ...
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Massimiliano Greco, Pier Francesco Caruso, Sofia Spano, Gianluigi Citterio, Antonio Desai, Alberto Molteni, Romina Aceto, Elena Costantini, Antonio Voza and Maurizio Cecconi
Background: Sepsis is one of the major causes of in-hospital death, and is frequent in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED). Early identification of high-risk septic patients is critical. Machine learning (ML) techniques have been propose...
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Toktam Khatibi, Ali Farahani, Mohammad Mehdi Sepehri and Mohammad Heidarzadeh
One-minute and five-minute Apgar scores are good measures to assess the health status of newborns. A five-minute Apgar score can predict the risk of some disorders such as asphyxia, encephalopathy, cerebral palsy and ADHD. The early prediction of Apgar s...
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Francesca Bell,Gary van Vuuren
AbstractOrientation: Environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors have evolved from peripheral significance (2000s) to a leading factor (2022) for many corporates. Most are now assigned ESG grades; which are increasingly scrutinised by investors.Re...
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Francesca Bell,Gary van Vuuren
AbstractOrientation: Environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors have evolved from peripheral significance (2000s) to a leading factor (2022) for many corporates. Most are now assigned ESG grades; which are increasingly scrutinised by investors.Re...
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Jihwan Park, Mi Jung Rho, Anatoly Dritschilo, In Young Choi and Seong K. Mun
Background: When a patient presents with localized prostate cancer, referral for radiation oncology consultation includes a discussion of likely outcomes of therapy. Among current radiation treatments for prostate cancers, hypo-fractionated stereotactic ...
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Okan Bulut, Damien C. Cormier and Seyma Nur Yildirim-Erbasli
Traditional screening approaches identify students who might be at risk for academic problems based on how they perform on a single screening measure. However, using multiple screening measures may improve accuracy when identifying at-risk students. The ...
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Yijun Shao, Kaitlin Todd, Andrew Shutes-David, Steven P. Millard, Karl Brown, Amy Thomas, Kathryn Chen, Katherine Wilson, Qing T. Zeng and Debby W. Tsuang
The application of natural language processing and machine learning (ML) in electronic health records (EHRs) may help reduce dementia underdiagnosis, but models that are not designed to reflect minority populations may instead perpetuate underdiagnosis. ...
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Sonali B. Bhanvadia, Manreet S. Brar, Arash Delavar, Kiana Tavakoli, Bharanidharan Radha Saseendrakumar, Robert N. Weinreb, Linda M. Zangwill and Sally L. Baxter
Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Blood pressure (BP) dysregulation is a known risk factor, and home-based BP monitoring is increasingly used, but the usability of digital health devices to measure BP among glaucoma patients is not well...
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Kalyan R. Piratla, He Jin and Sepideh Yazdekhasti
Transportation agencies are currently challenged to keep up with culvert infrastructure that is rapidly deteriorating due to lack of adequate maintenance and capital improvement. It is imperative for the transportation agencies to identify and rehabilita...
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Jian Wu, Ziyu Wang, Xiaochun Bai and Nana Duan
The risk level of the NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) phenomenon is crucial for the safety and economy of transmission and transformation projects which is rarely studied, especially for site selection and the construction of transmission lines and substatio...
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Eren Duman, Mehmet S. Aktas and Ezgi Yahsi
In today?s financial landscape, traditional banking institutions rely extensively on customers? historical financial data to evaluate their eligibility for loan approvals. While these decision support systems offer predictive accuracy for established cus...
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Bradley Northern, Trey Burks, Marlana Hatcher, Michael Rogers and Denis Ulybyshev
Since Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are widely used in critical infrastructures, it is essential to protect their assets from cyber attacks to increase the level of security, safety and trustworthiness, prevent failure developments, and minimize losses. I...
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Steven Benjamins, Elizabeth Masden and Maurizio Collu
Expansion of marine aquaculture into more remote areas will likely accelerate over the next decade. Integrating Marine Renewable Energy (MRE) generation technologies (e.g., wind turbines) into remote, off-grid aquaculture sites will reduce reliance on fo...
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Anatoly Kozlov,Olga Tamer,Larisa Bondarovskaya,Svetlana Lapteva
Pág. pp. 107 - 117
Mobile technology is a popular tool used to improve education efficiency. However, its impact on learners in risk assessment training is largely unknown. Projects are fraught with risks so individuals responsible for a project need to possess strong skil...
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Oguz Akbilgic, Ramin Homayouni, Kevin Heinrich, Max Raymond Langham and Robert Lowell Davis
Text fields in electronic medical records (EMR) contain information on important factors that influence health outcomes, however, they are underutilized in clinical decision making due to their unstructured nature. We analyzed 6497 inpatient surgical cas...
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Zouhaier Hadhek,Manel Frifita,Mosbah Lafi
Pág. 20 - 29
In this article, we estimate the determinants of the profit efficiency of Islamic banks using the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) stochastic frontier approach. We use 37 Islamic banks in fifteen countries between 2005 and 2014. We compare efficiency b...
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Zuraidah Mohd-Sanusi,Shayan Motjaba-Nia,Nurul A. Roosle,Ria Nelly Sari,Agus Harjitok
Pág. 6 - 13
The risk management requirement, as part of best corporate governance practices has become compulsory for the Public Listed Companies (PLCs) in Malaysia. This study examines on the existing governance structures including establishment of Risk Management...
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