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Navid Khalili Dizaji and Mustafa Dogan
Brain tumors are one of the deadliest types of cancer. Rapid and accurate identification of brain tumors, followed by appropriate surgical intervention or chemotherapy, increases the probability of survival. Accurate determination of brain tumors in MRI ...
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Nikhil Gala,K.D. Desai
Pág. 279 - 285
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system projects the anatomical structures of brain ontospatial domain. Three-dimensional (3D) construction of brain tumor using several slides of MRI hasalways been of keen interest for diagnosis and for research purpose....
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Jean Pierre Tincopa, Rodrigo Salazar-Gamarra, Madaleine Lopez-Hinostroza, Belén Moya-Salazar, Hans Contreras-Pulache and Jeel Moya-Salazar
The objective of the present study is to make a comparison between various free and open-source software used for medical image processing, such as 3D Slicer (version 4.11), ITK-Snap (version 3.8), and Invesalius (version 3.1) in its application for the ...
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Samuel Ruiz-Arrebola, Damián Guirado, Mercedes Villalobos and Antonio M. Lallena
The analysis carried out has shown that the Gompertz model has the best predictive capabilities concerning the tumor growth. This model should substitute the exponential one in clinical practice.
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Wandile Nhlapho, Marcellin Atemkeng, Yusuf Brima and Jean-Claude Ndogmo
The advent of deep learning (DL) has revolutionized medical imaging, offering unprecedented avenues for accurate disease classification and diagnosis. DL models have shown remarkable promise for classifying brain tumors from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (M...
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Giampaolo D?Alessandro, Pantea Tavakolian and Stefano Sfarra
The present review aims to analyze the application of infrared thermal imaging, aided by bio-heat models, as a tool for the diagnosis of skin and breast cancers. The state of the art of the related technical procedures, bio-heat transfer modeling, and th...
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Szidónia Lefkovits, László Lefkovits and László Szilágyi
Automatic brain tumor segmentation from multimodal MRI plays a significant role in assisting the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of glioblastoma and lower glade glioma. In this article, we propose applying several deep learning techniques implemented i...
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Gilda Durastanti, Claudio Belvedere, Miriana Ruggeri, Davide Maria Donati, Benedetta Spazzoli and Alberto Leardini
In orthopaedic oncology, limb salvage procedures are becoming more frequent thanks to recent major improvements in medical imaging, biomechanical modelling and additive manufacturing. For the pelvis, surgical reconstruction with metal implants after tumo...
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Mohammed El Adoui, Sidi Ahmed Mahmoudi, Mohamed Amine Larhmam and Mohammed Benjelloun
Breast tumor segmentation in medical images is a decisive step for diagnosis and treatment follow-up. Automating this challenging task helps radiologists to reduce the high manual workload of breast cancer analysis. In this paper, we propose two deep lea...
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Norah Fahd Alhussainan, Belgacem Ben Youssef and Mohamed Maher Ben Ismail
Brain tumor diagnosis traditionally relies on the manual examination of magnetic resonance images (MRIs), a process that is prone to human error and is also time consuming. Recent advancements leverage machine learning models to categorize tumors, such a...
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Joana Morgado, Tania Pereira, Francisco Silva, Cláudia Freitas, Eduardo Negrão, Beatriz Flor de Lima, Miguel Correia da Silva, António J. Madureira, Isabel Ramos, Venceslau Hespanhol, José Luis Costa, António Cunha and Hélder P. Oliveira
The evolution of personalized medicine has changed the therapeutic strategy from classical chemotherapy and radiotherapy to a genetic modification targeted therapy, and although biopsy is the traditional method to genetically characterize lung cancer tum...
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Mario Ibrahin Gutierrez, Antonio Ramos, Josefina Gutierrez, Arturo Vera and Lorenzo Leija
Therapeutic focused ultrasound is a technique that can be used with different intensities depending on the application. For instance, low intensities are required in nonthermal therapies, such as drug delivering, gene therapy, etc.; high intensity ultras...
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Sarfaraz Natha, Umme Laila, Ibrahim Ahmed Gashim, Khalid Mahboob, Muhammad Noman Saeed and Khaled Mohammed Noaman
Brain tumors (BT) represent a severe and potentially life-threatening cancer. Failing to promptly diagnose these tumors can significantly shorten a person?s life. Therefore, early and accurate detection of brain tumors is essential, allowing for appropri...
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Jie Xu, Xing He, Wei Shao, Jiang Bian and Russell Terry
Up to 20% of renal masses =4 cm is found to be benign at the time of surgical excision, raising concern for overtreatment. However, the risk of malignancy is currently unable to be accurately predicted prior to surgery using imaging alone. The objective ...
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Elias Dritsas and Maria Trigka
The lungs are the center of breath control and ensure that every cell in the body receives oxygen. At the same time, they filter the air to prevent the entry of useless substances and germs into the body. The human body has specially designed defence mec...
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Winter Sinkala and Tembinkosi F. Nkalashe
Two equations are considered in this paper?the Black?Scholes equation and an equation that models the spatial dynamics of a brain tumor under some treatment regime. We shall call the latter equation the tumor equation. The Black?Scholes and tumor equatio...
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Min-Ho Lee, Sunyeong Park, Yinzhu Xu, Jung-Eun Kim, Hengmin Han, Jae-Hyeon Lee, Jean Kyung Paik and Hyo-Jeong Lee
Pinus koraiensis is a valuable plant source of functional health foods and medicinal materials. Hypertriglyceridemia affects about 15?20% of adults and is related to stroke, metabolic syndromes, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes mellitus. Dietary fru...
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Ayesha Younis, Li Qiang, Charles Okanda Nyatega, Mohammed Jajere Adamu and Halima Bello Kawuwa
A brain tumor is a distorted tissue wherein cells replicate rapidly and indefinitely, with no control over tumor growth. Deep learning has been argued to have the potential to overcome the challenges associated with detecting and intervening in brain tum...
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Manar Ahmed Hamza, Hanan Abdullah Mengash, Saud S. Alotaibi, Siwar Ben Haj Hassine, Ayman Yafoz, Fahd Althukair, Mahmoud Othman and Radwa Marzouk
A brain tumor (BT) is an abnormal development of brain cells that causes damage to the nerves and blood vessels. An accurate and early diagnosis of BT is important to prevent future complications. Precise segmentation of the BT provides a basis for surgi...
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Ernesto Burgio, Prisco Piscitelli and Annamaria Colao
The dominant pathogenic model, somatic mutation theory (SMT), considers carcinogenesis as a ?genetic accident? due to the accumulation of ?stochastic? DNA mutations. This model was proposed and accepted by the scientific community when cancer mainly affe...
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