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Mia Dujmovic, Nevena Opacic, Sanja Radman, Sanja Fabek Uher, Sandra Voca and Jana ?ic ?labur
As the impact of global warming intensifies drought effects, plants need to adapt to drought and other climate change-induced stresses through various defense mechanisms. One of them is the increased synthesis of bioactive compounds (BCs), which helps pl...
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Leopold I. Lobkovsky, Irina S. Vladimirova, Yurii V. Gabsatarov and Dmitry A. Alekseev
We discussed the peculiarities of the seismic cycle in Aleutian subduction zone, characterized by an oblique subduction setting. It was shown that the orientation of the plate convergence vector relative to the subduction zone axis can have a significant...
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Stephen H. Bullock,J. Francisco Martínez-Osuna,Eulogio López-Reyes,José L. Rodríguez-Navarro
Pág. eSC04
Aim of study: To evaluate the degree of trunk sway in relation to wind velocity, with varying temporal integration and to compare this relation among seasons.Area of study: Sierra de Juárez, Baja California, MéxicoMaterials and Methods: Displacements of ...
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Abdul Sattar, Ahmad Sher, Muhammad Ijaz, Sami Ul-Allah, Tahira Abbas, Sajjad Hussain, Jamshad Hussain, Hala Badr Khalil, Basmah M. Alharbi, Ahmed Abou El-Yazied, Samy F. Mahmoud and Mohamed F. M. Ibrahim
Cadmium (Cd) toxicity is a serious threat to agronomic crop productivity worldwide. It raises severe concerns about the food and nutrient security required to meet the demands of a rapidly growing population, while also creating grave challenges for agri...
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Shenghai Cheng, Aibin He, Xiayu Guo, Rongyi Li, Jianbo Wang, Yucheng Qi, Pengfei Zhang, Weixu Tao, Junchao Ji, Tingcheng Zhao, Yusheng Li and Zhiyong Ai
Soil salinization negatively affects rice growth and yield; however, how different sludge sources regulate rice growth and yield under salt stress was rarely investigated. This study evaluated the performance of two salt-tolerant rice cultivars, Chaoyou ...
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Yueming Xu, Xiaoyu Zhang, Huan Yang and Dalei Lu
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Kathryn Dumschott, Carola H. Blessing and Andrew Merchant
Developing biomarkers and bio-indicators that will better indicate stress tolerance is crucial for plant breeding to increase crop resilience and productivity. However, complex interactions between water availability, light intensity, and temperature flu...
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Abdelmalek Temnani, Pablo Berríos, Susana Zapata-García, Pedro J. Espinosa and Alejandro Pérez-Pastor
Irrigated agriculture is facing a serious problem of water scarcity, which could be mitigated by optimizing the application of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) strategies. For this reason, the aim of our study was to determine irrigation thresholds bas...
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Guiping Wang, Xinghong Yang and Xiaomin Xue
Extreme weather events, including drought, have occurred worldwide with increasing frequency and severity in recent years. Drought stress is the main limiting factor for agricultural development in many regions, including tobacco?an important economic cr...
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Jagadhesan Boopal, Lekshmy Sathee, Ramesh Ramasamy, Rakesh Pandey and Viswanathan Chinnusamy
Understanding the component traits determining salt stress tolerance is a major breeding target in wheat. The lack of genetic resources suited to salt-affected regions and the complexity of the traits involved impede progress in breeding salt-tolerant wh...
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Yuzhe Wang, Siyu Gun, Yaoyu Li and Laiye Qu
Due to the increasing frequency of extreme drought events worldwide in recent years, improving the adaptability of plants to arid environments has become an important research topic. In particular, many studies have investigated the effects of melatonin ...
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Yi Jin, Jin He, Yonghe Zhu and Kadambot H. M. Siddique
Drought stress and phosphorus (P) deficit decrease soybean P and nitrogen (N) accumulation, which limits soybean productivity. Therefore, soybean traits related to N and P uptake and/or their efficient utilization are important for soybean adaptation to ...
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Mattia Mairone, Rebecca Asso, Davide Masera, Stefano Invernizzi, Francesco Montagnoli and Alberto Carpinteri
Orthotropic steel deck (OSD) bridges are lightweight constructions which are convenient, especially for the achievement of long spans. Conversely, due to the stress concentration in correspondence to the numerous and unavoidable welded construction detai...
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Komivi Dossa, Louis W. Yehouessi, Benoît C. Likeng-Li-Ngue, Diaga Diouf, Boshou Liao, Xiurong Zhang, Ndiaga Cissé and Joseph M. Bell
Sesame is an important crop in West and Central Africa playing a role of an alternative cash crop for smallholders. However, sesame productivity is highly impaired by drought. This study aimed at identifying some drought-resistant genotypes and efficient...
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Song Zhang, Chong Chen, Shanshan Dai, Minmin Yang, Qingwei Meng, Wei Lv and Nana Ma
Intramembrane proteases play very important roles in plants, such as chloroplast development, flower morphology, and response to abiotic stress. In this study, a putative metalloprotease gene, homologous to Ethylene-dependent Gravitropism deficient and Y...
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Satrio Muhammad Alif, Arliandy Pratama
Pág. 183 - 191
Sumatran Fault is one of hazard located in Sumatra Island. Southern segment of Sumatran fault is one of sources of earthquakes in Lampung Province. Hazard map is used as consideration in developing region. The source of hazard comes from stress accumulat...
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Dinara Arinova,Borys Uspensky,Konstantin Avramov,Vitaly Povetkin
Pág. 22 - 28
This paper has suggested a procedure to analyze durability of supporting shafts in eccentric mechanisms based on finite-element modeling. When conducting the analysis, the steady movement of the mechanism is investigated. The analysis of durability is ba...
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Mahjuba Akter and Hiroki Oue
Salinity is an abiotic stress that curtails rice production in many parts of the world. Although Koshihikari and Nikomaru are high-yielding japonica rice cultivars, their salinity-tolerance levels are not well known. This experiment was conducted in Ehim...
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Maha Nagy Abdelaziz, Tran Dang Xuan, Ahmad Mohammad M. Mekawy, Hongliang Wang and Tran Dang Khanh
Rice is a staple crop for over 50% of the world’s population, but its sensitivity to salinity poses a threat to meeting the worldwide demand. This study investigated the correlation of salinity tolerance to Na+ exclusion, proline accumulation, and ...
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Rongjin Wang, Xuan Dong, Yan Gao, Fei Hao, Hui Zhang and Guolin Lin
Salt stress seriously hinders the normal growth of plant seedling roots. Magnesium, as one of the essential medium elements for plant growth, can effectively alleviate the damage of salt stress to plant roots, but the key genes involved and their mechani...
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