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Shima Mirzaei, Shirin Moradi, Morteza Karimi, Sara Esmaeili, Nazim S. Gruda and Sasan Aliniaeifard
The agricultural sector faces challenges due to climate change and the growing global population. Alkaline stress could adversely impact plant growth and crop production. This stressor diminishes water quality essential for crop cultivation, consequently...
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Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Aritra Roy Choudhury, Denver I. Walitang, Rangasamy Anandham, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar and Tongmin Sa
The rapid increase in soil salinization has impacted agricultural output and poses a threat to food security. There is an urgent need to focus on improving soil fertility and agricultural yield, both of which are severely influenced by abiotic variables ...
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Jagadhesan Boopal, Lekshmy Sathee, Ramesh Ramasamy, Rakesh Pandey and Viswanathan Chinnusamy
Understanding the component traits determining salt stress tolerance is a major breeding target in wheat. The lack of genetic resources suited to salt-affected regions and the complexity of the traits involved impede progress in breeding salt-tolerant wh...
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Elisa Zampieri, Michele Pesenti, Fabio Francesco Nocito, Gian Attilio Sacchi and Giampiero Valè
Water-limiting conditions can severely affect rice yield. Therefore, increasing plant tolerance to water stress is a priority for many rice breeding programs. However, improving rice tolerance to this abiotic stress comes with several complications relat...
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Leena Thorat, Bimalendu B. Nath
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Xiaodong Wang, Yuhang Guo, Yiru Wang, Yunling Peng, Hongwei Zhang and Jun Zheng
Drought stress presents a significant threat to the growth and development of maize. It is important to study the genes and mechanisms that contribute to drought tolerance. In this study, we identified ZmHDT103 (that encodes a histone deacetylase) by con...
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Mireille Asanzi Mvondo-She, Jacob Mashilo, Auges Gatabazi, Ashwell Rungano Ndhlala and Mark Delmege Laing
Low-temperature stress is an important limiting factor affecting citrus growth and fruit yields. Therefore, increasing citrus cold stress tolerance may enhance the growth, yield, and quality of citrus production in marginal areas. The objective of this s...
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Michael Moustakas, Anelia Dobrikova, Ilektra Sperdouli, Anetta Hanc, Julietta Moustaka, Ioannis-Dimosthenis S. Adamakis and Emilia Apostolova
High light (HL) intensity has a substantial impact on light energy flow and partitioning within photosynthetic apparatus. To realize the impact of HL intensity on zinc (Zn) tolerance mechanisms in clary sage (Salvia sclarea L., Lamiaceae) plants, we exam...
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Xue Yang, Yongli Xie, Youming Qiao, Lan Chen, Tian Wang, Lingling Wu, Junxi Li and Ying Gao
This study examined the biological activity and genome of Bacillus cereus CDHWZ7 isolated from the root of Lycium ruthenicum in the Dachaidan saline area, Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province, China. The results revealed that B. cereus CDHWZ7 exhibited str...
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Qiang Wang, Xiaotian Liang, Dabing Xiang, Weiwei Xu, Chunlong Wang, Chao Zhan, Changzhong Ren, Liming Wei, Shuqiao Zhang, Li Zhang, Junying Wang and Laichun Guo
Exogenous melatonin (MT) regulates plant growth and mitigates stress in response to stress. To analyze the machinery of exogenous melatonin, which improves salt and alkaline tolerance in oats, MT?s function was identified in the oat seed germination stag...
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Muhammad Bilawal Junaid, Salah El-Hendawy, Ibrahim Al-Ashkar, Nasser Al-Suhaibani and Majed Alotaibi
To successfully enhance the salt tolerance of genotypes, it is crucial to conduct field-based trials, establish effective screening criteria and analysis tools, evaluate salt tolerance at various growth stages, and integrate phenotypic assessment-based t...
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José Orlando Nunes da Silva, Luiz Guilherme Medeiros Pessoa, Emanuelle Maria da Silva, Leonardo Raimundo da Silva, Maria Betânia Galvão dos Santos Freire, Eduardo Soares de Souza, Sérgio Luiz Ferreira-Silva, José Geraldo Eugênio de França, Thieres George Freire da Silva and Eurico Lustosa do Nascimento Alencar
The action of silicon as a salt stress mitigator has been investigated in isolation, and its combined efficacy with other salt stress mitigators needs to be addressed. This work verified whether silicon, in combination with organic matter and Trichoderma...
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Bhawana Adhikari, Manish Adhikari and Gyungsoon Park
Cold atmospheric or low pressure plasma has activation effects on seed germination, plant growth and development, and plant sustainability, and prior experimental studies showing these effects are summarized in this review. The accumulated data indicate ...
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Salma Toubali, Abdel-ilah Tahiri, Mohamed Anli, Sarah Symanczik, Abderrahim Boutasknit, Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar, Raja Ben-Laouane, Khalid Oufdou, Youssef Ait-Rahou, Hela Ben-Ahmed, Martin Jemo, Mohamed Hafidi and Abdelilah Meddich
The main challenge of the agricultural sector is to develop new ecological technologies that increase the yields and the tolerance of crops to abiotic constraints, especially in arid areas. The objective of this study was to test the potential roles of b...
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Andrey A. Belov, Vladimir S. Cheptsov, Elena A. Vorobyova, Natalia A. Manucharova and Zakhar S. Ezhelev
The arid Mojave Desert is one of the most significant terrestrial analogue objects for astrobiological research due to its genesis, mineralogy, and climate. However, the knowledge of culturable bacterial communities found in this extreme ecotope?s soil i...
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Dwi Haryanti and Michio Hidaka
Although algal symbionts can become a source of reactive oxygen species under stressful conditions, symbiotic planulae of the coral Pocillopora damicornis are highly tolerant to thermal stress compared with non-symbiotic planulae of Acropora tenuis. As a...
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Leena Thorat, Bimalendu B. Nath
Desiccating environments pose physiological challenges to organisms, especially those experiencing them on recurring basis. Several desiccation-tolerant organisms are known to withstand loss of body water in response to seasonal dehydration patterns thro...
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Conghui Jiang, Yulong Wang, Jinjun Zhou, Muhammad Abdul Rehman Rashid, Yaping Li, Yongbin Peng, Lixia Xie, Guanhua Zhou, Yanan He, Wei Sun, Chongke Zheng and Xianzhi Xie
Identifying elite stress-tolerant varieties and elucidating the genetic mechanisms mediating stress resistance can help breeders develop and exploit new rice germplasm resources. In this study, we identified five salt-tolerant varieties and five drought-...
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Md. Shakhawat Hossain, Jing Li, Chenyang Wang, Fakhrul Islam Monshi, Rehenuma Tabassum, Md Ashraful Islam, Muhiuddin Faruquee, Md. Abdul Muktadir, Md Sultan Mia, A. K. M. Mominul Islam, Ahmed Khairul Hasan, Ashim Sikdar and Baili Feng
Drought stress is one of the key factors impeding agricultural productivity worldwide. This experiment aimed at investigating the polyethylene glycol (PEG)-induced drought stress effects on seed germination, physiology, and biochemical mechanisms in Tart...
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Abhishek Singh, Rakesh Singh Sengar, Vishnu D. Rajput, Tatiana Minkina and Rupesh Kumar Singh
Understanding the salinity stress mechanisms is essential for crop improvement and sustainable agriculture. Salinity is prepotent abiotic stress compared with other abiotic stresses that decrease crop growth and development, reducing crop production and ...
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