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Wei Tang, Ziguang Li, Haipeng Guo, Boyu Chen, Tingru Wang, Fuhong Miao, Chao Yang, Wangdan Xiong and Juan Sun
Although weeds can be inhibited by high planting densities, canopy shading, elemental balance and soil microbial recruitment are not yet adequately considered when measuring competitive effects on weed control. The effects of oat (Avena sativa) planting ...
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Isabel Luisa Castillejo-González, Ana Isabel De Castro, Montserrat Jurado-Expósito, José-Manuel Peña, Alfonso García-Ferrer and Francisca López-Granados
This paper aims to evaluate the spatial persistence of wild oat patches in four wheat fields over time to determine the economic feasibility of using late-season wild oat maps for early site-specific weed management (SSWM) next season. The spatial persis...
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Cezary A. Kwiatkowski, Elzbieta Harasim, Beata Feledyn-Szewczyk and Jolanta Joniec
The paper presents the effect of conventional (use of NPK mineral fertilizers and pesticides) and organic (no use of agrochemicals) farming systems on selected parameters of antioxidant properties of winter wheat, spring barley and oat grain. The researc...
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Krishna Ghimire, Isabel McIntyre and Melanie Caffe
The increase in intensity and frequency of drought due to global climate change has increased the urgency of developing crop cultivars suitable for dry environments. Drought tolerance is a complex trait that involves numerous physiological, biochemical, ...
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Tomasz Hikawczuk, Anna Szuba-Trznadel, Patrycja Wróblewska and Andrzej Wiliczkiewicz
The purpose of the experiment was to determine the effect of oat hull on the performance and morphometric measurements of the gastrointestinal tract, and to correlate the results of these measurements with the type of the determined dietary fiber in feed...
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Volker Mohler, Edyta Paczos-Grzeda and Sylwia Sowa
Cereal production is of strategic importance to the world economy. Although the primary aim of breeding programs is to develop cultivars with improved agronomic performance, including high grain yield and grain quality, as well as disease and lodging res...
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Carlos Sousa-Ortega, José Luis Fernandez and Mino Sportelli
Wild oats are worldwide grassy weeds that cause substantial yield losses, particularly in winter cereal crops. In addition, wild oat herbicide resistant cases have increased; indeed, up to 52 cases have been registered. Despite this, no wild oat herbicid...
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Qiang Wang, Xiaotian Liang, Dabing Xiang, Weiwei Xu, Chunlong Wang, Chao Zhan, Changzhong Ren, Liming Wei, Shuqiao Zhang, Li Zhang, Junying Wang and Laichun Guo
Exogenous melatonin (MT) regulates plant growth and mitigates stress in response to stress. To analyze the machinery of exogenous melatonin, which improves salt and alkaline tolerance in oats, MT?s function was identified in the oat seed germination stag...
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Mostafa Farrag, Gerald Corzo Perez and Dimitri Solomatine
Many grid-based spatial hydrological models suffer from the complexity of setting up a coherent spatial structure to calibrate such a complex, highly parameterized system. There are essential aspects of model-building to be taken into account: spatial re...
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Stefano Zaffagnini, Angelo Boffa, Luca Andriolo, Davide Reale, Maurizio Busacca, Alessandro Di Martino and Giuseppe Filardo
Different surgical procedures have been proposed over the past few years to treat cartilage lesions. The aim of this study was to compare mosaicplasty and matrix-assisted autologous chondrocyte transplantation (MACT) at long-term follow-up. Forty-three p...
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Svitlana Oliinyk,Olga Samokhvalova,Nadegda Lapitska,Zinoviya Kucheruk
Pág. 59 - 65
The results of studies of the influence of wheat germ meal (WGM) and oats (OM) in the amount of 10 ... 20% and meal of rosehips (RHM) in the amount of 2 ... 6% by weight of flour on the ripening of rye-wheat dough and on the quality of bread are presente...
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Zartash Fatima, Qaiser Abbas, Amna Khan, Sajjad Hussain, Muhammad Arif Ali, Ghulam Abbas, Haseeb Younis, Shahrish Naz, Muhammad Ismail, Muhammad Imran Shahzad, Muhammad Nadeem, Umair Farooq, Shahzad Usman Khan, Kashif Javed, Azhar Ali Khan, Mukhtar Ahmed, Muhammad Azam Khan and Shakeel Ahmad
Resources are limited, thus improving resource use efficiency is a key objective for cereal-based cropping systems. This field study was carried out to quantify resource use efficiencies in selected C3 and C4 cereals under split nitrogen (N) application ...
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Li-Huan Yuan,Qing-Ping Hu,Jian-Guo Xu
Pág. 20 - 25
The antibacterial mechanism of the ethyl acetate extracts from naked oat against Bacillus subtilis were studied in this paper based on assays such as cell wall alkaline phosphatase (AKP), permeability and integrity of cell membrane as well as electron mi...
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Alejandra Engler,Alejandro del Pozo
Pág. 55 - 68
Cereal grain yields have increased worldwide during the 20th century as a consequence of plant breeding, improved cultural practices and intensive use of inputs. However, there is evidence that there are differences in yield pattern evolution across coun...
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Edleusa Pereira Seidel, Sheila Cordeiro da Silva, Livia Parise Eid da Silva, Ana Paula Spacki
Pág. 399 - 404
The aim of this study was to evaluate dry matter production of cover crops (oats, turnip, vetch and spontaneous plants) and their effect on bean yield and physical properties of soil after succession. The experimental design was randomized blocks, and tr...
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Barbara Stadnik, Renata Tobiasz-Salach and Marzena Mazurek
Environmental conditions are the primary factor determining the growth and yield of plants. As a result of climate change, the negative impact of abiotic factors is intensifying. One of them is salt stress. Soil salinity is one of the major problems in a...
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Camila Ducati, Marcela A. Neres, Deise D. Castagnara, Paulo S. R. Oliveira, Daiane Weirich, Gustavo M. da Silva, Samantha M. M. Sunahara
Pág. 341 - 351
The objective of this study was to evaluate the structural characteristics, dry matter production, residual mass, chemical composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility of Iapar 61 black oat (Avena strigosa cv Iapar 61) pasture, both in isolation and...
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Raul Orozco-Mena, Iván Salmerón-Ochoa, Enrique Ortega-Rivas and Samuel Perez-Vega
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Angela Maria Marcone de Araujo, Josmar Mazucheli, Carlos Alberto Scapim, Fernando Alves de Albuquerque, Marcelo Vivas (Author)
Pág. e31008
Using the number of thrips found in the maize seedlings from a longitudinal study, in this work a regression analysis was conducted through polynomial models and nonlinear logistic, under the assumption of homoscedasticity and multiplicative ...
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Angela Maria Marcone de Araujo, Josmar Mazucheli, Carlos Alberto Scapim, Fernando Alves de Albuquerque, Marcelo Vivas
Pág. e31008
Using the number of thrips found in the maize seedlings from a longitudinal study, in this work a regression analysis was conducted through polynomial models and nonlinear logistic, under the assumption of homoscedasticity and multiplicative ...
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