Inicio  /  Cancers  /  Vol: 14 Par: 21 (2022)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Factors and Mechanisms That Influence Chromatin-Mediated Enhancer?Promoter Interactions and Transcriptional Regulation

Shinsuke Ito    
Nando Dulal Das    
Takashi Umehara and Haruhiko Koseki    

Resumen

The physical interactions between enhancers and promoters create chromatin conformations involved in gene regulation. In cancer cells, the chromatin conformations can be altered with uncontrolled deposition of histone marks resulting in varied gene expression. Although it is not entirely comprehensive how chromatin-mediated enhancer?promoter (E?P) interactions with various histone marks can affect gene expression, this proximity has been observed in multiple systems at multiple loci and is thought to be essential to control gene expression. In this review, we focus on emerging views of chromatin conformations associated with the E?P interactions and factors that establish or maintain such interactions, which may regulate gene expression.

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