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Inicio  /  Heritage  /  Vol: 5 Par: 4 (2022)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Virtual Sea-Drifting Experiments between the Island of Cyprus and the Surrounding Mainland in the Early Prehistoric Eastern Mediterranean

Phaedon Kyriakidis    
Theodora Moutsiou    
Andreas Nikolaidis    
Christian Reepmeyer    
Georgios Leventis    
Stella Demesticha    
Evangelos Akylas    
Vasiliki Kassianidou    
Constantine Michailides    
Zomenia Zomeni    
Daniella E. Bar-Yosef Mayer    
Yizhaq Makovsky and Carole McCartney    

Resumen

Seaborne movement underpins frontier research in prehistoric archaeology, including water-crossings in the context of human dispersals, and island colonisation. Yet, it also controls the degree of interaction between locations, which in turn is essential for investigating the properties of maritime networks. The onset of the Holocene (circa 12,000 years ago) is a critical period for understanding the origins of early visitors/inhabitants to the island of Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean in connection with the spread of Neolithic cultures in the region. The research undertaken in this work exemplifies the synergies between archaeology, physical sciences and geomatics, towards providing novel insights on the feasibility of drift-induced seaborne movement and the corresponding trip duration between Cyprus and coastal regions on the surrounding mainland. The overarching objective is to support archaeological inquiry regarding the possible origins of these visitors/inhabitants?Anatolia and/or the Levant being two suggested origins.

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