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Inicio  /  Cancers  /  Vol: 16 Par: 1 (2024)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Oral Problems in Oncology Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Solid Tumors: A Prospective Observational Study

Giulia Ottaviani    
Giada Targato    
Katia Rupel    
Margherita Gobbo    
Daniele Generali    
Alessandra Guglielmi    
Angela Dicorato    
Daniela Adamo    
Federica Canfora    
Roberto Di Lenarda and Matteo Biasotto    

Resumen

Several oral problems occurring during cancer treatment can lead to the discontinuation or interruption of the scheduled treatment, with a negative impact on patient?s overall survival. Very few studies focused on patients? self-reported oral problems during chemotherapy treatment for solid tumors. Through the administration of a dedicated questionnaire, we aim at correlating the presence of oral complications to demographic and medical information. Metastatic disease represented a risk factor for the onset of oral mucositis and salivary gland hypofunction, while specific chemotherapy regimens increased the risk to develop a subjective reduction in the salivary flow and difficulty in swallowing. Most of the participants were informed by the oncologist about the possibility of oral problems arising during oncological therapies. It is of paramount importance to collect observational data on oral problems from the patients? perspective in order to plan information and prevention campaigns to inform patients about their possible occurrence by providing useful tools for prevention and management.

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